All Questions
Tagged with gr.group-theory symmetric-groups
125 questions
0
votes
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203
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Equivalence of dihedral and symmetric group actions on a specialized real algebra
Edit: fixed misaligned indentation for "Update x and y by", below. I also had two little ideas that might help.
consider first the case where the digit 7 is not allowed, simplifying the ...
CommunityBot
- 1
4
votes
1
answer
378
views
Where to begin in Computational Group Theory?
I'm coding a small application that looks for periodic solutions to the gravitational n-body problem. I'm trying to better understanding the symmetries of solutions, which is made up of the product of ...
- 12.3k
0
votes
0
answers
95
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Class multiplication coefficients of symmetric groups
My question is that I was working with some counting problems, and finally the answer should be
$$
\nu_{\mu_1,\mu_2,\mu_3}=\#\{(\sigma_1,\sigma_2,\sigma_3): \sigma_1\sigma_2\sigma_3=1, \sigma_1\in C_{\...
- 63.9k
16
votes
3
answers
1k
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Conjectures in the representation theory of the symmetric group
Question: What are current open conjectures about the representation theory of the symmetric group?
I am interested mostly in the characteristic 0 case, but conjectures for the modular case can also ...
- 33.8k
25
votes
6
answers
3k
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What is the standard 2-generating set of the symmetric group good for?
I apologize for this question which is obviously not research-level. I've been teaching to master students the standard generating sets of the symmetric and alternating groups and I wasn't able to ...
- 4,492
4
votes
1
answer
593
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Commutativity of the wreath product
(Cross-posted from MSE, with isomorphism replaced by conjugate: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4928697/commutativity-of-the-wreath-product?noredirect=1#comment10531931_4928697 )
Let $G$ be a ...
- 16.2k
3
votes
1
answer
182
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Schur cover of alternating groups
Wilson's book "The finite simple groups" gives (in section 2.7) a description of the double cover of the alternating groups. First, one constructs a double cover $2S_n$ of the symmetric ...
- 63.9k
0
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1
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205
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Hyperoctahedral group, preliminaries [closed]
I am looking for information on the hyperoctahedral group
From what I understand, the hyperoctahedral group is 'the generalized symmetric group' in the case where $m=2$. That is, the hyperoctahedral ...
- 111
12
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2
answers
882
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H^2 of symmetric group
I'm a number theorist in need of some group cohomology lemmas, and I'm rather bewildered by the level of generality used in the literature. Specifically, the result I need is as follows: the ...
- 16.2k
1
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0
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130
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Relationship between the symmetric group representation (Specht module) of a Young diagram and the Young diagram obtained by deleting one row
Suppose $\lambda$ is a Young diagram, and $\lambda'$ is obtained by deleting one particular row of $\lambda$. Is there any relationship between the symmetric group representation (Specht module) ...
- 25
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0
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254
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An identity for characters of the symmetric group
I am looking for a reference for the identity
$$\chi_\lambda(C)=\frac{\dim(V_\lambda)}{|C|}\sum_{p\in P_\lambda,\,q\in Q_\lambda,\,pq\in C}\operatorname{sgn}(q)$$
for the irreducible characters of the ...
- 2,306
5
votes
1
answer
212
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What is the effect of tensoring with the sign representation on irreducible modules for a Type D Weyl group?
Given an integer $n \geq 4$, consider the Weyl groups $W(B_n)$ and $W(D_n)$ of types $B_n$ and $D_n$, respectively, and consider their representation theory over the field of complex numbers.
The Weyl ...
- 3,054
2
votes
1
answer
145
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When are these irreducible complex representations for the Type D Weyl group self-dual?
Given an integer $n \geq 4$, consider the Weyl groups $W(B_n)$ and $W(D_n)$ of types $B_n$ and $D_n$, respectively, and consider their representation theory over the field of complex numbers.
The Weyl ...
- 44.4k
25
votes
3
answers
4k
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Simplicity of alternating group $A_n$
I am teaching an introductory group theory course, and it has come to the inevitable proof that $A_n$ is simple for $n\geq 5$. Now, there seem to be a number of proofs that I can find – one the "...
- 82.7k
5
votes
0
answers
200
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Subgroups of the symmetric group and binary relations
Motivation
The following came up in my work recently. (NB this is the motivation, not the question I'm asking. You can skip to the actual question below, which is self-contained, but not self-...
- 756
5
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1
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247
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Maximal subgroup in $S_{10}$
Consider the set of unordered pairs $\{(i,j)\}$, $i<j, i=1,2, \ldots, 2k+1$, $j=i+1, \dots, 2k+2$, and the group $G=S_{k(2k+1)}$ of all permutations of those pairs.
Is the subgroup of the ...
- 133
3
votes
0
answers
121
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Twisted permutations
We consider a set $E$ with an involution (having perhaps fixed points).
We denote orbits by $\lbrace x,\overline{x}\rbrace$ (with $\overline{x}=x$ in
the case of a fixed point).
We consider sequences $...
- 63.9k
2
votes
0
answers
184
views
The canonical automorphism of the symmetric group
Let $S_n$ be the symmetric group of order $n$. Denoting simple transpositions by $\sigma_i$ the collection $\sigma_1, \dots, \sigma_{n-1}$ generates $S_n$ subject to the following relations:
$$
\sigma ...
- 1,144
2
votes
2
answers
210
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is the embedding $\mathrm{Sp}_{2m}(p)\leqslant S_{p^m-1}$ possible?
Is the following embedding possible?
$\mathrm{Sp}_{2m}(p)\leqslant S_{p^m-1}$ where $S_{p^m-1}$ is a symmetric group and $p$ is prime. I see that when $p=3$ and $m=3$, the order of the former does ...
- 44.4k
21
votes
8
answers
15k
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"Natural" generating sets for symmetric groups
The symmetric group on $n$ letters has
many sets of generators. Some of them are more natural than others, eg the
set $(i,i+1)$ of adjacent transpositions (natural with respect to the type A Weyl ...
- 50.6k
0
votes
1
answer
661
views
How does Sage order the elements of the symmetric group?
In Sage, the symmetric group is a list. For instance if G = SymmetricGroup(3), we have
\begin{align*}
G[0] & = e \\
G[1] & = (1,3,2)\\
G[2] & = (1,2,3) \\
G[3] &= (2,3)\\
G[4] &= (...
- 9,712
8
votes
2
answers
282
views
One element commutation classes of reduced decompositions of the longest element of the Weyl group
For the symmetric group on $n$ objects $S_n$ the question of how to write its longest element $w_0$ as a reduced decomposition is an important combinatorical problem. As example, in this question the ...
2
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0
answers
220
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Characters of alternating groups
I am studying certain properties of characters of alternating groups and I have found precisely three characters not satisfying it up to $A_{15}$. These are:
A character of dimension $3.696$ of $A_{...
- 63.9k
2
votes
0
answers
132
views
Need for "minimal representation" of a symmetric group
I need to construct a representation of a symmetric group $S_n$, in which a character of the conjugacy class $(n)$ (a class of permutations, which are cycles of a maximal possible length $n$) would be ...
- 63.9k
11
votes
1
answer
550
views
Probability of words summing to $1$ in $S_n$ or $\mathrm{PGL}_2(n)$
$\DeclareMathOperator\PGL{PGL}\DeclareMathOperator\Conj{Conj}$Let $G$ be the symmetric group $S_n$ or the projective general linear group $\PGL_2(n)$.
Let $X$ be a cyclically reduced word in the ...
- 412
0
votes
1
answer
302
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Lower bound of the largest irreducible character degree of alternating group $A_n$
$\newcommand\cd{\mathrm{cd}}$Let $A_m$ and $A_n$ be two alternating groups and $15\le m+2 \le n$. Denote $\cd_m$ and $\cd_n$ as the largest irreducible character degree of $A_m$ and $A_n$, ...
- 50.8k
15
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1
answer
639
views
What is the centralizer of a Young subgroup of $S_n$?
In their celebrated paper "A new approach to the representation theory of the symmetric group. II", Okounkov and Vershik prove that $Z(n-1,1)$, the centralizer of $\mathbb{C}[S_{n-1}]$ in $\...
- 1,256
7
votes
2
answers
421
views
3-coloring the alternating group graph
Consider the alternating group graph, here defined as a Cayley graph on the alternating group $A_n$ using the generating set $\{(1,2,3),(1,2,4),\dotsc,(1,2,n),(1,n,2),\dotsc,(1,4,2),(1,3,2)\}$. Note ...
- 673
1
vote
1
answer
210
views
Words representations of elements of a symmetric group
Let $S=\{(1,2),(1,2,\ldots,n),(1,n,,n-1,\ldots,2)\}$ be a subset of the symmetric group $S_n$. Let $a=(1,2),b=(1,2,\ldots,n),c=(1,n,n-1\ldots,2)$ be the elements of $S$. My question is, since $S$ is a ...
1
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0
answers
103
views
Are there standard short notations for ascending and descending cyclic permutations?
In a paper I am currently writing I use cyclic permutations of the form
$$
(k,k+1,\dots,\ell)
$$
and
$$
(\ell,\ell-1,\dots,k)
$$
of consecutive elements quite a lot (I added the commas to avoid ...
- 7,127
6
votes
1
answer
542
views
Is there a classification of homomorphisms $S_n \to S_{n+k}$ for small $k$?
Homomorphisms $B_n \to B_{2n}$ and $B_n \to S_{2n}$ have been classified in Chen–Kordek–Margalit - Homomorphisms between braid groups and Lin - Braids and permutations respectively. I am interested in ...
- 37.4k
20
votes
0
answers
451
views
Row of the character table of symmetric group with most negative entries
The row of the character table of $S_n$ corresponding to the trivial representation has all entries positive, and by orthogonality clearly it is the only one like this.
Is it true that for $n\gg 0$, ...
- 24.2k
6
votes
2
answers
325
views
Is there a combinatorial interpretation of this array in terms of $S_{2n+1}$?
I have recently encountered a triangular array $(a_{i,j})_{0\le i\le j}$, each line of which might (should?) have a combinatorial interpretation in terms of $S_{2n+1}$. Here it is (the first entry of ...
- 13.4k
9
votes
2
answers
762
views
Solutions of $x^d=1$ in the symmetric group
L Moser and M Wyman, On solutions of $x^d = 1$ in symmetric groups, Canad. J. Math., 7 (1955), pages 159-168, explored asymptotic behavior of the cardinality of such permutations:
$$f_d(n):=\#\{\pi\in\...
- 105k
31
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Does the symmetric group $S_{10}$ factor as a knit product of symmetric subgroups $S_6$ and $S_7$?
By knit product (alias: Zappa-Szép product), I mean a product $AB$ of subgroups for which $A\cap B=1$. In particular, note that neither subgroup is required to be normal, thus making this a ...
- 1,068
1
vote
2
answers
513
views
What are all the transitive extensions of cyclic groups?
"Let $G$ be a transitive group of permutations on a given set of letters. Let a new fixed letter be adjoined to every permutation of $G$. Then a transitive group $H$ of permutations on the ...
- 347
4
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1
answer
214
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A transitive action on a specific set
Let $G$ be a finite group and $\lambda\in G$, consider a set $$D^{p+*}_{G}(\lambda):=\{P\in S^{p+*}_G|P^{\lambda}=P=[P,\lambda]\}$$ where:
$S^{p+*}_{G}$ denotes the set consisting of all non-trivial $...
- 37.4k
3
votes
0
answers
155
views
Braid 2-groups, symmetric 2-groups
Is there an object which can be called a "braid 2-group"? Or a "symmetric 2-group"? (Note: not a braided 2-group)
I am ignorant about 2-categories but I hope that a good candidate ...
- 35.5k
4
votes
1
answer
324
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What is the $p$-regular partition corresponding to the sign representation of $S_{n}$ over a field of characteristic $p$?
I'm now interested in the modular representation of symmetric groups.
It is well-known that for a fixed prime $p$, there is a bijection between the irreducible representations of $S_{n}$ over a field ...
- 11.2k
3
votes
2
answers
448
views
Is there any simple formula for the character of $S_{n}$ represented by the set of $k$-tuples of $\{1,2,...,n\}$?
I'm interested in the representation theory of symmetric groups.
I'm now trying to search for the formula for the characters of $\Omega^{k}$, the set of $k$-tuple of elements of $\Omega$ a set of $n$ ...
- 15.8k
3
votes
0
answers
115
views
Reference for the Netto's theorem on the permutation groups which was mentioned in the paper of Frobenius
I'm trying to read 'Uber die Charaktere der mehrfach transitiven Gruppen' written by Frobenius.
There he mentioned some theorems of Netto.
I'm depending on the Google translator. and the translation ...
- 1,013
1
vote
0
answers
207
views
Irreducible representation of transposed Young diagram of $\mathfrak{S}_n$ [closed]
For a Young diagram $\lambda$, let $V_\lambda$ be an irreducible representation of $\mathfrak{S}_n$ corresponding to $\lambda$ (over $\mathbb{C}$). And denote the transpose of $\lambda$ by $\lambda^T$....
- 177
7
votes
1
answer
344
views
For which $n$ can $S_n$ act transitively on $n+k$ elements?
It is known that the symmetric group $S_n$ can act transitively on $n+1$ elements if and only if $n=5$.
Are there similar classifications for $S_n$ acting transitively on $n+k$ elements, where $k$ is ...
- 2,217
10
votes
2
answers
547
views
Arbitrarily large finite irreducible matrix groups in odd dimension?
I consider a finite irreducible matrix group $\Gamma\subseteq\mathrm{GL}(\Bbb R^d)$. I am interested in the maximal size of $\Gamma$ depending on $d$. But this question makes only sense if there is an ...
- 12.9k
1
vote
0
answers
213
views
Is there any research on the action of a subgroup on the whole finite group by conjugation?
I want to know whether there are any research on the orbits of the action of a subgroup by conjugation on the whole group, when the group is finite. (Especially whole symmetric group.)
I'm especially ...
- 1,013
2
votes
1
answer
656
views
Combinatorial problem in $\mathsf{S}_4$
I am working on a problem in Combinatorial Group Theory related to a construction in Algebraic Geometry, and I would like to have a conceptual proof of the fact described below.
I am looking for ...
- 66.3k
3
votes
0
answers
157
views
Faithful representation into $\operatorname{GL}(9,3)$
Take $T=\big(\left< (123) \right> \times \left< (456) \right> \times \left< (789) \right>\big) \rtimes \left< (147)(258)(369) \right> \leq S_9$.
Does there exist an injective ...
- 63.9k
4
votes
0
answers
111
views
Question about generalizing Cauchy identity
One of the Cauchy identities says that
$$\prod_{i,j}(1+x_iy_j) = \sum_\lambda s_\lambda (x_1, \cdots,x_m) s_{\lambda'}
(y_1, \cdots,y_n) $$
Where $\lambda$ is a Young diagram, $\lambda'$ is the ...
- 121
3
votes
0
answers
400
views
Character table of the symmetric group $S_n$ according to James
In James, "The representation theory of the symmetric groups" an algorithm is described to produce the character table of a symmetric group. The proof involves the equation (pp. 22,23)
$$\...
- 2,050
8
votes
2
answers
464
views
Faithful projective representations of symmetric groups
This is a reference request.
Do you know where I can find the dimensions of the faithful projective representations of $S_n$ and $A_n$ for $n\ge 5$?
Thank you in advance.
- 35.5k