All Questions
Tagged with gr.group-theory rt.representation-theory
972 questions
3
votes
0
answers
156
views
Faithful representations and symmetric powers
In the question Faithful representations and tensor powers, several proofs demonstrate that for every faithful complex representation $V$ of a finite group $G$, every irreducible complex ...
5
votes
0
answers
92
views
$\text{Rep}(D_4)$ and its three fiber functors
It is well-known that the fusion category $\text{Rep}(D_4)$ of representations of the dihedral group $D_4$ of order 8 admits three distinct fiber functors. Therefore, there are three different Hopf ...
12
votes
0
answers
339
views
Does every finite group have a small projective representation (over some ring)?
Question. Let $G$ be a finite group. Can we find some (commutative) ring $R$ and some positive integer $d=O(\log\lvert G\rvert)$ such that $G$ can be found as a subgroup of $\operatorname{PGL}_d(R)$?
...
- 602
2
votes
2
answers
206
views
Software library for complex irreducible representations of $\mathrm{PSL}_n(q)$
I came across an extremely useful Python software library for the Monster group: https://github.com/Martin-Seysen/mmgroup which allows for all sorts of manipulations involving the sporadic finite ...
- 1,150
1
vote
0
answers
71
views
Component groups of stabilizers for linear representations
Let $G$ be a connected simple reductive group over $\mathbb C$. Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional complex representation of $G$.
Given a vector $v \in V$, it is natural to consider its stabilizer group $...
- 6,622
0
votes
0
answers
95
views
Class multiplication coefficients of symmetric groups
My question is that I was working with some counting problems, and finally the answer should be
$$
\nu_{\mu_1,\mu_2,\mu_3}=\#\{(\sigma_1,\sigma_2,\sigma_3): \sigma_1\sigma_2\sigma_3=1, \sigma_1\in C_{\...
2
votes
1
answer
161
views
Smallest dimensional faithful complex representation of $\mathrm{PSL}(k,q)$
For given $k>1$ and $q$ a prime power, what is the minimal dimension, as a function of $(k,q)$, for which a faithful complex representation of the projective special linear group over $\mathbb{F}_q$...
- 1,150
9
votes
2
answers
865
views
Multiplication in Peter-Weyl theorem
$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$It is known that the coordinate algebra $\mathcal O(\SL_n(\mathbb C))$ decomposes as direct sum of $V \otimes V^*$ for $V$ finite-dimensional irreducible representations ...
- 2,964
3
votes
1
answer
140
views
Is it true that all abelian p-nilpotent restricted Lie algebras are mirrors of finite abelian p-groups?
Let $k$ be a perfect field of characteristic $p$. A $p$-nilpotent restricted Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ is a Lie algebra with $[p]$-restriction mapping such that $\mathfrak{g}^{[p]^n} = 0$ for some $n ...
- 542
0
votes
0
answers
65
views
Higher-order obstructions in thin group orbits
Let $G$ be a finitely generated group acting on the integers $\mathbb{Z}$. Let $O_a = \{g \cdot a : g \in G\}$ be the orbit of an integer $a$ under this action. Assume that $O_a$ is a thin orbit, ...
1
vote
0
answers
92
views
Counting conjugacy classes of completely reducible subgroups in general linear groups [closed]
Let $G = GL(n, q)$ be the general linear group over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $q$ elements, where $q$ is a power of a prime $p$. Let $m$ be a positive integer dividing $q-1$. Suppose $\...
37
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Is this generalized character always a character?
Let $G$ be a finite group, and $p$ be a prime. Then there is a generalized character $\Psi$ of $G$ which takes value $0$ on all elements of order divisible by $p$, and has $\Psi(y)$ equal to the ...
- 44.4k
1
vote
0
answers
92
views
Finite groups whose center nontrivially represented in irreps with coprime dimensions
I have been searching for a finite non-abelian group $G$ with the following properties:
Its center $Z(G)$ acts as the identity in all dimension one irreps (i.e., $Z(G)$ is a subgroup of the ...
- 11
4
votes
0
answers
131
views
Are there orthogonality relations for the Burnside ring / table of marks known?
I would like to ask the following.
Are there orthogonality relations for the Burnside ring / table of marks known?
There are formulæ known for idempotent elements, but I am searching for something ...
- 1,755
1
vote
0
answers
93
views
Exploring Plancherel measure decay rates linked to a specific $AD(\Gamma)$ range
In this paper on the amenability constant of Fourier algebras Theorem 1.5 presents a formula connecting $AD(\Gamma)$, the anti-diagonal constant of a countable virtually abelian group $\Gamma$, to ...
2
votes
0
answers
157
views
Cohomologically trivial modules over finite $p$-groups
Let $A$ be a finitely generated $\mathbb{Z}_pG$-module, where $G$ is a finite $p$-group and $\mathbb{Z}_p$ is the ring of $p$-adic integers; assume moreover that $A$ is cohomologically trivial, that ...
1
vote
0
answers
172
views
Isomorphism classes of finite $\mathbb{N}$-groups
Where can I find resources on isomorphism classes of finite $\mathbb{N}$-groups, i.e. groups acted on by the monoid $(\mathbb{N}, +)$?
I edited this question to be more focused on what I'm interested ...
- 591
0
votes
0
answers
42
views
Which finite group schemes over positive characteristic have projectivity detected by a set of (generalized) cyclic subgroups?
A finite algebra $B$ over a field $K$ has projectivity detected by a set $S = \{f_i : A \to B \mid i \in I\}$ of maps into $B$ from a fixed algebra $A$ if for any finite module $M$, $M$ is projective ...
- 542
8
votes
1
answer
310
views
Decomposing the homology of a finite-index subgroup into isotypic components
$\newcommand\C{\mathbb{C}}$Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group and let $M$ be a $\C[\Gamma]$-module. Let $G \lhd \Gamma$ be a finite-index normal subgroup with quotient $Q = \Gamma/G$. The conjugation ...
- 83
2
votes
1
answer
273
views
Equivariant Smith normal form?
Let $F$ be a finitely generated free $\mathbb{Z}$-module on which the group $G$ of two elements acts via group homomorphisms. Let $F'$ be a $G$-invariant submodule. By Smith normal form we know that ...
- 3,031
5
votes
0
answers
140
views
Classification of visible actions for *reducible* representations?
Is there a classification of the pairs $(G,V)$ such that $G$ is reductive [and connected, if you like], and $G$ acts faithfully and visibly on $V$ - crucially, including all cases where $V$ is ...
- 3,230
2
votes
0
answers
118
views
What are the finite-dimensional irreducible unitary representations of $E(3)$?
Let $E(3)$ be the Euclidean group of $\mathbb{R}^3$ defined, e.g., by
$$E(3)=SO(3)\ltimes T(3)$$
where $T(3)$ is the translation group.
I am looking for a reference classifying all the finite-...
- 31
1
vote
1
answer
114
views
A correspondence between projective representations of $G$ with those of its universal cover
Let $G$ be a connected Lie group and $\mathcal{H}$ be a Hilbert space. Let $U(\mathcal{H})$ denote the the group of all unitary operators on $\mathcal{H}$ with function composition (i.e., $\hat{U}:\...
- 287
-2
votes
1
answer
241
views
Does a group representation being transitive on a basis imply irreducibility?
Let $G$ be an infinite discrete group and $\pi$ a representation of $G$ on the Hilbert space $H$.
Suppose that the group representation is transitive on an orthonormal basis $B = \{e_j\}_{j=1}^{\infty}...
9
votes
2
answers
438
views
Irreducible tensor product representations in finite simple groups
$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}\DeclareMathOperator\PSp{PSp}\DeclareMathOperator\PSU{PSU}$Background:
A representation $ \rho: G \to \GL(V) $ of a group $ G $ on a (complex) ...
0
votes
0
answers
68
views
A reference for this statement (representations of universal central extensions)
Let $G$ be a connected Lie group with universal cover $\tilde{G}$. I would really appreciate if someone could give me a reference for the proof of the following fact:
"Every projective unitary ...
- 287
4
votes
0
answers
160
views
Largest primitive subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}_8(\mathbb{C})$ of order $2^a 3^b 5^c$
The paper "Bounds for finite primitive complex linear groups" by M. Collins computes the largest possible value of $[G:Z(G)]$ for $G$ a primitive subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}_N(\mathbb{C})$, for ...
- 123
3
votes
1
answer
112
views
Involution of $\text{GL}_{m+n}(\mathbb{C})$ fixing Levi and exchanging parabolic subgroups
Is there any involution of $\text{GL}_{m+n}$ which is the identity on $\text{GL}_m\times\text{GL}_n\subset\text{GL}_{m+n}$ and that exchanges the positive and negative associated parabolic subgroups $...
- 33
3
votes
0
answers
83
views
Connection between certain finite groups and Frobenius algebras
This question is maybe not so precise yet, but contains some ideas that maybe just search for the right definition.
Let $G=F/U$ be a finite group with presentation $F/U$ (here the presentation really ...
- 26.5k
4
votes
1
answer
249
views
The number of irreducible characters of simple groups of Lie type
Let $S$ be a simple group of Lie type defining over $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q$ is a power of a prime $p$ and let $\sigma$ a nontrivial field automorphism of $S$.
Set $\mathrm{C}_{S}(\sigma)$ the ...
- 613
16
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Conjectures in the representation theory of the symmetric group
Question: What are current open conjectures about the representation theory of the symmetric group?
I am interested mostly in the characteristic 0 case, but conjectures for the modular case can also ...
- 26.5k
5
votes
2
answers
365
views
Simple connectedness of Levi subgroup
Let us consider a connected and simply connected semisimple algebraic group $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$, $B$ a Borel subgroup and $T$ a maximal torus contained in $B$.
Let $P_1$, $P_2$ be two standard ...
- 653
4
votes
2
answers
253
views
Order of abelian subgroup of the automorphism group of an abelian group
Suppose $A$ is a finite abelian group and $B\leq\operatorname{Aut}(A)$ is abelian. Is it possible for the order of $B$ to be strictly greater than the order of $A$? What if I additionally impose that ...
- 1,338
2
votes
0
answers
101
views
On the irreducible submodules of adjoint representations $\text{ad}^{0}$
Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$. Let $H$ be a subgroup of $\rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ of order prime to $p$ where $n\geq2$. Assume that the representation $H\hookrightarrow \rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ is ...
- 667
3
votes
2
answers
220
views
Factorizations of an $n$-cycle in $S_n$ into a product $xy$ where $|x| = 2, |y| = 3$
Let $S_n$ be the symmetric group on $n$ letters. When (and how) can an $n$-cycle in $S_n$ be factored into a product $xy$, where $x,y$ have orders 2,3 respectively?
More precisely, I'd like to ...
- 7,527
9
votes
3
answers
350
views
$G$-module structure of the relation module for a presentation of a finite group $G$
Let $F_n$ be a free group of rank $n\ge 2$, and $F_n\rightarrow G$ a surjection with $G$ finite. Let $R$ be the kernel. From this, we get an action of $G$ on the abelianization $R/R'$ (a free abelian ...
- 7,527
5
votes
2
answers
260
views
What are the Schur indices of irreducible representations of $\operatorname{SL}(2,p)$?
$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}$What are the Schur indices of the irreps of $\SL(2,p)$? ($p$ an odd prime.)
Presumably this is in a book somewhere? Section 6 of the paper &...
- 7,527
1
vote
0
answers
178
views
Applications of Artin's theorem on induced representations
Let $G$ be a finite group and let $R(G)$ be the (complex) representation ring of $G$. As stated in Serre's book on representation theory, Artin's theorem says the following:
Theorem: Let $X$ be a ...
- 11
14
votes
0
answers
527
views
Is the monster group maximal in SO(196883)?
$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$The smallest degree of a nontrivial complex representation of the monster group $ M $ is $ 196883 $. This irrep has Schur indicator $ 1 $, so the image must lie in the ...
- 4,081
3
votes
1
answer
296
views
Distinct characters with the same character values, outer automorphisms and Galois conjugation
Given an (irreducible complex) character of a finite group the following three construction all yield another irreducible character of the same degree:
multiplying by a degree 1 character
applying an ...
- 4,081
6
votes
1
answer
352
views
All surjections onto trivial irrep split equivalent to being reductive
$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}$Let $ G $ be linear algebraic group over a field $ k $. Is it true that every short exact sequence of algebraic $ G $-representations
$$
0 \to W \to V \to k \to 0
$$
...
- 4,081
5
votes
2
answers
473
views
Fixed points of a linear abelian p-group in characteristic p
Let $V=\bigoplus_{n\geq1}\mathbb F_{p}\cdot e_{n}$ be an $\mathbb F_{p}$-vector space of countable dimension, and write $V_{n}=\operatorname{Vect}(e_{1},\dotsc,e_{n})$. Let $G$ be a (possibly infinite)...
- 105
1
vote
0
answers
130
views
Relationship between the symmetric group representation (Specht module) of a Young diagram and the Young diagram obtained by deleting one row
Suppose $\lambda$ is a Young diagram, and $\lambda'$ is obtained by deleting one particular row of $\lambda$. Is there any relationship between the symmetric group representation (Specht module) ...
- 25
1
vote
0
answers
110
views
Character table of $\mathrm{P\Gamma L}_2(q)$ with $q$ even
Let $q = 2^f$ for some integer $f\geqslant 3$. The character table of $\mathrm{SL}_2(q)\cong\mathrm{PSL}_2(q)$ can be deduced from the character table of $\mathrm{GL}_2(q)$ (see, for example, Exercise ...
- 379
1
vote
1
answer
232
views
Transfer for the group of coinvariants: a reference request
Let $G$ be a group and $M$ be a $G$-module,
that is, an abelian group written additively on which $G$ acts:
$$ (g,m)\mapsto g m.$$
We consider the group of coinvariants
$$ M_G:=G/\langle g m -m\ |\ g\...
- 14.1k
9
votes
0
answers
254
views
An identity for characters of the symmetric group
I am looking for a reference for the identity
$$\chi_\lambda(C)=\frac{\dim(V_\lambda)}{|C|}\sum_{p\in P_\lambda,\,q\in Q_\lambda,\,pq\in C}\operatorname{sgn}(q)$$
for the irreducible characters of the ...
- 2,306
18
votes
2
answers
1k
views
The mysterious significance of local subgroups in finite group theory
EDIT 21/12: Even if there are no conclusive answers to these questions, I would very much like to know if anyone has noted and attempted to explain the mysterious significance of local subgroups: are ...
- 1,433
12
votes
2
answers
770
views
Generalisation of abelianisation using representation theory?
This question didn't receive an answer on MathSE, so I'm asking it here.
Let $G$ be a finite group and let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Every $1$-dimensional ...
- 383
5
votes
1
answer
212
views
What is the effect of tensoring with the sign representation on irreducible modules for a Type D Weyl group?
Given an integer $n \geq 4$, consider the Weyl groups $W(B_n)$ and $W(D_n)$ of types $B_n$ and $D_n$, respectively, and consider their representation theory over the field of complex numbers.
The Weyl ...
- 2,160
2
votes
1
answer
145
views
When are these irreducible complex representations for the Type D Weyl group self-dual?
Given an integer $n \geq 4$, consider the Weyl groups $W(B_n)$ and $W(D_n)$ of types $B_n$ and $D_n$, respectively, and consider their representation theory over the field of complex numbers.
The Weyl ...
- 2,160