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31 votes
1 answer
5k views

Modern proof of Serre's open image theorem?

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $K$ without complex multiplication. Serre's open image theorem (which appears in his book 'Abelian $l$-Adic Representations and Elliptic Curves'...
Adam Harris's user avatar
  • 1,905
28 votes
1 answer
3k views

Are there Maass forms where the expected Galois representation is $\ell$-adic?

Recall that by theorems of Deligne and Deligne--Serre, there is the following dichotomy: Modular forms on the upper half plane of level $N$ and weight $k\geq 2$ correspond to representations $\rho:\...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.7k
23 votes
3 answers
4k views

Subgroups of GL(2,q)

I have been wondering about something for a while now, and the simplest incarnation of it is the following question: Find a finite group that is not a subgroup of any $GL_2(q)$. Here, $GL_2(q)$ is ...
Bertie Wooster's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

"Purely local" proof of local Langlands

As from this website http://math.uchicago.edu/~lxiao/workshop_site/ My question is: What does it mean by "purely local"? Also, I heard about this phrase "purely local" in other problems as well, ...
natura's user avatar
  • 1,503
14 votes
1 answer
506 views

Local-global principle for split extensions of Galois representations

I guess the following is well-known (and probably follows from Chebotarev's density theorem, but I'm not very comfortable with it): Define some notation: $K$ a global field, $G$ the absolute Galois ...
jmc's user avatar
  • 5,504
9 votes
1 answer
507 views

A question about Galois representations

Let $K$ be a number field and $(\rho,V)$, $(\rho',V')$ be two Galois representations of $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/K)$. Suppose that for some positive integer $n$ we have $\mathrm{Sym}^n\rho\...
User1930752648's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
759 views

Do two dimensional representations with the same adjoint representation differ by a character?

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic not equal to $2$. Let $\text{ad} : \text{GL}_2(K) \to \text{GL}_3(K)$ be the adjoint representation, obtained by $\text{GL}_2(K)$ acting on $2 \times 2$ matrices ...
Dudelsack's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

number of irreducible representations over general fields

For a finite group, there are finitely many irreducible representations of complex numbers. What if the field is changed to some other fields? Like real numbers, p-adic field, finite field? In ...
natura's user avatar
  • 1,503
8 votes
2 answers
655 views

Misunderstanding in the hypotheses of Schlessinger's criterion

In studying deformation theory of Galois representations, I've come surely to an error, relating Schlessinger's criterion. Let's fix a representation $\bar{\rho}$ of a group $G$ and let $D_{\bar{\...
Simone Melchiorre Chiarello's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
567 views

Symmetric power lift of modular forms

Let $f_1$ and $f_2$ be two cuspforms of weights $k_1$ and $k_2$ and nebentypus $\epsilon_1$ and $\epsilon_2$ respectively such that $f_1 \neq f_2 \otimes \chi$ for some Dirichlet character $\chi$ of ...
user15243's user avatar
  • 424
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Classify 2-dim p-adic galois representations

Recently I have known how to classify 1-dim p adic Galois representations $\phi$. The p-adic Galois representations mean that a representation $G_K$ on a p-adic field $E$, where $K$ is also a p-adic ...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
914 views

Explicit calculation of Weil Deligne representations

According to Grothendieck monodromy theorem, l-adic galois representations of a local field corresponds to Weil-Deligne representations. However, given a galois representation, it is usually difficult ...
Hiro's user avatar
  • 945
7 votes
0 answers
570 views

Which de Rham representations are trianguline?

Let $K/\mathbf{Q}_p$ be a finite extension, and let $V$ be an $n$-dimensional $\overline{\mathbf{Q}_p}$-vector space with a continuous action of $G_K$. Suppose $V$ is de Rham, so potentially ...
David Hansen's user avatar
  • 13.1k
6 votes
2 answers
846 views

Serre's conjecture for mod-p^n representations?

I think this may be a silly question, but here goes. Let $\rho:\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbf{Q}}/\mathbf{Q})\to \mathrm{GL}_2(\overline{\mathbf{F}_p})$ be a representation; say $\rho$ is of S-type ...
David Hansen's user avatar
  • 13.1k
6 votes
1 answer
397 views

A question on the Hecke L-function

For a Hecke L-function, if all of the local eigenvalues are roots of unity, is it an Artin L-function?
rio's user avatar
  • 63
6 votes
1 answer
350 views

If $G$ is compact, $H \leq G$ open, $V$ an irreducible $H$-rep, is $\text{Ind}_H^G$ semisimple?

Let $G$ be a compact group, $H$ a normal open subgroup, and $K$ a $p$-adic field (so that not all $G$-reps with coefficients in $K$ are semisimple). Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional topological $K$-...
John Binder's user avatar
  • 1,453
6 votes
2 answers
985 views

Irreducible representations of compact groups

Let G be a compact group (or even profinite - Galois group). Let $V$ be a vector space over the field ${\mathbb F}_p$ with $p$ elements, $p$ a finite prime, such that $V$ is a contable product of ${\...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 11.3k
5 votes
2 answers
237 views

Irreducibility of the $n$th symetric power of the reduction of the Galois representation of a non-CM newform

In "On $\ell$-adic representations attached to modular forms II", Ribet proved that the $\ell$-adic representation $\rho_{f,\ell}$ attached to a non-CM newform form $f$ satisfies $${\rm SL}...
Fouad Fahmi's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
356 views

Is there a semisimple $\mathbf{Q}_\ell$-representation of $G_F$ ramified at an infinite set of places?

See http://math.uni.lu/~wiese/galois/Boeckle-Luxemburg-Notes.pdf, Theorem 1.4(a): Is there an example of a semisimple $\mathbf{Q}_\ell$-representation $V$ of $G_F$ ($F$ a global field) ramified at a ...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
486 views

Generalized Hodge-Tate weights of an arbitrary p-adic Galois representation

Let $V$ be a continuous representation of the absolute Galois group of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ with coefficients in $\mathbb{Q}_p$. The theory of Sen attaches to $V$ generalized Hodge-Tate weights which are ...
xlord's user avatar
  • 643
5 votes
1 answer
254 views

Endomorphism algebras of restricted representations

Let $G$ be a group, and $$\rho:G\to \mathrm{GL}(V)$$ be an absolutely irreducible, finite-dimensional representation over a characteristic $0$ field $k$. For each finite index subgroup $H\le G$, let $...
Ariel Weiss's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
289 views

Irrelevant parabolics and inner forms of GSp(4)

In Ralf Schmidt's appendix to "Jacquet-Langlands-Shimizu correspondence for theta lifts to $\mathrm{GSp}(2)$ and its inner forms" by Narita and Okazaki , he computes the representations of $\mathrm{...
Watson Ladd's user avatar
  • 2,429
5 votes
0 answers
169 views

Question About Page 11 of Cornell, Silverman, Stevens, "Modular Forms and Fermat's Last Theorem"

Looking at page 11 of the text, consider a Galois representation $\rho: G_{\mathbb Q} \to \operatorname{GL}_2(A)$, where $A$ is a coefficient ring (i.e. complete Noetherian local ring with finite ...
Johnny Apple's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
192 views

Globalizable Galois representations

Let $\rho$ be a $p$-adic representation of $G=\text{Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}_p}/\mathbb{Q}_p)$. When does $\rho$ extend to a representation of the global galois group? What can be said about the locus ...
safety stegosaurus's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
132 views

Field of definition of compatible system of Galois representations

Let $K,F$ be number fields and suppose that there is a compatible system of Galois representations $$(\rho_{\lambda} : \text{Gal}(\overline{K}/K) \longrightarrow \text{GL}_n(\overline{F}_\lambda) )$$ ...
Sun Ra's user avatar
  • 173
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Galois theory of endomorphism rings of irreducible representations

Let $k$ be a field which I don't suppose to be algebraically closed. Then, the endomorphism ring of any irreducible representation of a finite group over $k$ is a division ring. What is known about ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
202 views

Pro-$l$ Sylow action in a primitive representation of inertia over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_l$

Let $K$ be a nonarchimedean local field of residue characteristic $p \neq l$ and let $I_K$ be the inertia subgroup of its absolute Galois group. Let $V$ an irreducible representation of $I_K$ over $\...
Kestutis Cesnavicius's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
270 views

Are there Galois representations associated with any regular algebraic cuspidal automorphic representation?

Let $K$ be a number field and $\pi$ be a regular algebraic cuspidal automorphic representation on $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{A}_K)$. Let $\lambda$ be a prime of the field of Fourier coefficients of $\pi$ ...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
239 views

A specific $2$-dimensional Galois representation of $G_{\mathbb{Q}_2}$ and its Langlands correspondence

I am interested in understanding a situation in (classical, not $p$-adic) local Langlands for $\mathrm{GL}_p(\mathbb{Q}_p)$. An example of it is as follows: Let $F=\mathbb{Q}_2$ and $E$ be the ...
Cheng-Chiang Tsai's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
275 views

Regular representations of Galois groups

Suppose $\mathcal{G}_k$ is the absolute Galois group of a number field $k$. $\mathcal{G}_k$ is a topological group, with profinite topology. How does the theory of harmonic analysis of regular ...
user163784's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
173 views

Are there methods to compute the induced action of Frobenius map on the Neron-Severi group of a supersingular abelian surface over a finite field?

Let $A$ be a supersingular abelian surface over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. In that case the Neron-Severi group $NS(A\otimes\overline{\mathbb{F}_q})$ is the lattice of rank $6$. Are there methods ...
Dimitri Koshelev's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
380 views

Which properties of p-adic representations can be recovered from (\varphi,\Gamma)-modules?

In Berger's "An introduction to the Theory of $p$-adic Representations", he mentions that due the the equivalence of categories between etale $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules and $p$-adic representations, ...
James's user avatar
  • 41
3 votes
1 answer
324 views

Faithful representations of free pro-p groups

Let $p$ be a prime number, $m,n \in \mathbb{N}$, $F = F(p,m)$ be the free pro-$p$ group on $m$ generators. For which $(m,n)$ there is a continuous faithful representation (embedding) $\rho : F \...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 11.3k
3 votes
1 answer
131 views

Depth of the filtration of higher ramification groups in the ramified case in Serre's modularity conjecture

I am studying Serre's paper "Sur les représentations modulaires de degré 2 de $\mathrm{Gal(\overline{\mathbb Q}/\mathbb Q)}$" and I have some questions about Serre's definition of "peu ...
Marta Sánchez Pavón's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
184 views

Restriction of $(\varphi, N)$-modules

For any $p$-dic field $K$, we have an equivalence of categories $$D_{st}:Rep_{\mathbb{Q}_p}^{st}(G_K)\rightarrow MF_K^{ad}(\varphi,N),\quad V\mapsto (B_{st}\otimes_{\mathbb{Q}_p} V)^{G_K}$$ with quasi-...
curious math guy's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
183 views

Representability of $\operatorname{Hom}(G_{\mathbb{Q}}, \operatorname{GL}_2)$

Let $G_{\mathbb{Q}}$ be the absolute Galois group of the rationals, and let $F: \mathrm{Aff}/\textbf{Q}_p\longrightarrow \mathrm{Sets}$ be the functor which associates to every affine $\mathbb{Q}_p$ ...
kindasorta's user avatar
  • 2,907
3 votes
0 answers
86 views

Freeness of completed homology over universal deformation ring

In Theorem 7.4 of the paper "patching and the $p$-adic Langlands program for $\mathrm{GL}2(\mathbf{Q}_p)$" (arXiv link), it is proved that in the minimally ramified case, the completed homology of ...
little dog's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
504 views

On Local Langlands correspondences

Both over global function fields and $p$-adic fields, we have a series of conjectures under the name of “geometric Langlands conjectures”. Over global function fields of char $p$, they are due to ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
213 views

Galois action on local deformation ring

Let ${\Bbb Q}_p$ be a local field. For a prime $q \not= p$, we consider an irreducible residual Galois representation $\overline{\rho} \colon {\mathrm{Gal}}(\overline{{\Bbb Q}}_p/{{\Bbb Q}_p}) \to \...
Pierre MATSUMI's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
199 views

Decompositions of representations of pro-p groups

Let $P$ be a pro-p group. Assume that there is a filtration of $P$ by normal subgroups $P_i$ such that $P_0=P$ and $P_{i+1} < P_i(i\in\mathbb N)$. Let $V$ be an $l$-adic representation of $P$, ...
Int's user avatar
  • 93
3 votes
0 answers
740 views

The operator \boxtimes and \boxplus in automorphic representations

Given two automorphic representations $\pi_1, \pi_2$ of $GL_2(\mathbb A_Q)$ and $GL_3(\mathbb A_Q)$ respectively. Let $\pi_i =\otimes_v \pi_{i, v}$. Now, for each $v$, let $\pi_{1, v}\boxtimes \pi_{...
boxtimes's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
584 views

Lifting projective Galois representation with condition

Let $\bar{\rho}: G_K\to PGL_n(\mathbb{C})$ be projective representation of the absolute Galois group of a number field $K$ and $\varphi\in Aut(G_K)$. A theorem of Tate tells us that we can always ...
Bear's user avatar
  • 845
2 votes
1 answer
449 views

$l$-adic representations from Shimura curves

This question may be kind of vague. And we use the same notations as in Carayol's papers: H. Carayol, Sur les représentations l-adiques associées aux formes modulaires de Hilbert; H. Carayol, Sur la ...
user20421's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
232 views

Local to global for semistable $G_{\mathbb{Q}_p}$-representations

Let $\rho_p:G_{\mathbb{Q}_p} \to \text{Gl}_n(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ be semistable representation. In local to global Galois representation, it was asked if one can find a geometric global Galois ...
curious math guy's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
317 views

Local factors determine Weil representations - proof of the cyclic case

I already created this post on Math Stack Exchange but I was not so sure if this question fits better here. If it is not, I want to apologize in advance and feel free to delete my post. I want to ...
Diglett's user avatar
  • 103
2 votes
1 answer
881 views

How to prove the p-adic Galois representations atteched to the Tate module of an abelian variety is de Rham directly?

Recently I read a thesis p-adic Galois representations and elliptic curves. Using Tate's curve, the author proved the p-adic Galois representations atteched to the Tate module of an elliptic curve is ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
173 views

Norm 1 elements of an unramified quadratic extension of a local field

Let $E$ be an unramified quadratic extension of a local field $F$, with $p$ odd. Let $E^1$ denote the set of norm $1$ elements of $E$. What can be said about the following index: $$ {\rm 1.}\ \ \ \ [ ...
Ekta's user avatar
  • 63
2 votes
0 answers
125 views

Semisimplicity of induced representation of a irreducible representation

This question occurs when I read this one. Suppose $k$ is a field of char $0$ (not necessarily complex numbers, in my case it's $\mathbb Q_p$), and $G$ is a profinite group (in my case, $\operatorname{...
Richard's user avatar
  • 775
2 votes
0 answers
101 views

On the irreducible submodules of adjoint representations $\text{ad}^{0}$

Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$. Let $H$ be a subgroup of $\rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ of order prime to $p$ where $n\geq2$. Assume that the representation $H\hookrightarrow \rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ is ...
stupid boy's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
76 views

Question on GSpin-Valued L-parameters

Let $\Gamma$ be a topological group, $n \geq 1$ an integer, $\ell$ a prime number, and $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_{\ell}$ the algebraic closure of the $\ell$-adic integers. We set $\Phi(GSpin_{2n + 1})$ ...
DimDan's user avatar
  • 21