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3 votes
1 answer
376 views

A more general product rule for weak derivatives?

Consider that $u_1,u_2:\Omega\to (0,\infty)$ where $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ is an open set. We know that $u_1,u_2\in W^{1,p}(\Omega)$ for some $p>1$ and $\dfrac{u_1}{u_2},\ \dfrac{u_2}{u_1}\in L^...
Bogdan's user avatar
  • 1,759
1 vote
1 answer
310 views

Weak convergence in $H^{1}$ implies different convergence in $L^{p}$?

Suppose I have a sequence $\{f_{n}\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}} \subset H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{d})$ which converges weakly to $f$ in $H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{d})$, in the sense that $\langle f_{n},\varphi \rangle_{L^{2}}+...
InMathweTrust's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
154 views

Finite dimensionality of a subspace

Let $c>0$ and let $Y$ be the space of all distributions of compact support in $(-1,1)$ with singular support at $\{0\}$. Let $X$ be subspace of $Y$ such that for any $\phi \in X$ there holds: $$ \...
Ali's user avatar
  • 4,145
5 votes
1 answer
216 views

Bounds on dimension of a subspace

Let $I=(0,1)$ and let $C>1$ be a constant. Let $L^2(I)$ and $H^1(I)$ be the standard Sobolev spaces on $I$. Suppose that $U$ is a subspace of $H^1(I)$ with the additional property that: $$ \| u\|_{...
Ali's user avatar
  • 4,145
1 vote
0 answers
110 views

Properties of Sobolev spaces $W^{k,p}(\Omega, E)$ where $E$ is a Banach space

$\newcommand{\R}{\mathbb R}$Let $E$ be a Banach space with norm $\|\cdot\|_E$ and let $\Omega\subset \R^n$ be an open set. For $k\geq 0, p\geq 1$ we define $W^{k,p}(\Omega, E)$, the Sobolev space of ...
Overflowian's user avatar
  • 2,533
4 votes
1 answer
490 views

ODE in Banach space

Have I understood this correctly: So originally we consider the following partial differential equation: $$u_t= \frac{u_{xx}}{1+w}-\frac{1}{\epsilon}(1+w)u^3+\frac{wu}{\epsilon(1+w)} \text{ in } \...
PeterSo's user avatar
  • 41
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

Extreme case of K-interpolation

Suppose $X_0$ and $X_1$ are Banach spaces living in a larger Banach space $X$. The $K$-functional is defined for each $f\in X_0+X_1$ and $t>0$ as $$K(f,t,X_0,X_1)=\inf\{\|f_0\|_{X_0}+t\|f_1\|_{X_1}:...
pipenauss's user avatar
  • 319
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Does weak-* convergence in $W^{1,\infty}$ imply weak-* convergence in $L^\infty$?

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be open and bounded. What does weak-* convergence for a sequence of functions $\{f_k\}_{k \in \mathbb{N}}$ in $W^{1,\infty}(\Omega)$ mean? It seems to me that there ...
vampip's user avatar
  • 13
3 votes
1 answer
164 views

Must a Schauder basis for $W^{1,p}_0(\Omega)$ be oscillatory?

Suppose that $\Omega \subset \Bbb R^d$ is a sufficiently nice domain. From the examples of orthogonal bases in Hilbert space cases (or looking at a wavelets basis), it seems natural to me that one may ...
BigbearZzz's user avatar
  • 1,245
2 votes
0 answers
57 views

Is this Beppo-Levi curl space a Banach space?

Let us define the quotient space: $$ V = \{ \mathbf{u} \in L^2_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^3; \mathbb{R}^3) : \operatorname{curl} \mathbf u \in L^2(\mathbb{R}^3; \mathbb{R}^3) \} / \nabla H^1_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^3)....
GaC's user avatar
  • 163
1 vote
1 answer
184 views

Example when Kantorovich condition would not hold

Let $K \in M_+(R_+^2), f \in M_+(R_+)$. Consider operator $$ (T_k)(x)=\int_{R_+}K(x,y)f(y)dy, \quad y\in R_+. $$ Denote by $f^*(t)=\inf\{\lambda>0: \alpha x \in R_+: \mu_f(y)>\lambda\}$ the non-...
user124297's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
137 views

Conditions on the inequality with a gauge norm

Let $\Phi(x)=\int_0^x \phi(y)\,dy$, $x \in \mathbb{R}_+$, be an N-function, and let $u$ be locally inferable on $\mathbb{R}_+$. Consider the gauge norm $$ \rho_{\Phi,u}(f)=\inf\{\lambda>0: \int_{\...
user124297's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
159 views

Explicit homeomorphism between $L^p$ and Sobolev Space

From the Anderson-Kadec theorem, we know that all separable infinite-dimensional Banach spaces are homeomorphic. I'm wondering, is there an explicit such homeomorphism between $W^{p,k}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
6 votes
1 answer
167 views

Extension Operator for $W^{1,\infty}(U,X)$

I am reading through some lectures on Sobolev spaces and the vector-valued (or Banach space valued) version of them. At this moment I am very interested in extension operators for the vector-valued ...
Sibyl Osullivan's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
113 views

Interpolation of some Sobolev spaces

Let $X_0=L^2(0,1)$, $X_1=H^4(0,1)$, $X_2=H^4(0,1)\cap H^2_0(0,1)$. We know the interpolation space $$(X_0,X_1)_{1/2,2}=H^2(0,1).$$ I am wondering what is $$(X_0,X_2)_{1/2,2}=?$$ Would it be $H^2_0(0,...
Saj_Eda's user avatar
  • 395
6 votes
1 answer
381 views

Convolution with semigroup: does this belong to the Sobolev space $W^{1,1}$?

Let $X$ be a Banach space, $T(t)$ be a strongly continuous semigroup on $X$, and $f\in L^1(0,\tau;X)$. It has been implied that the integral $$v(t)=\int_0^t T(t-s)f(s)ds,\quad t\in [0,\tau]$$ is not ...
Saj_Eda's user avatar
  • 395
4 votes
1 answer
956 views

Compact embedding for Sobolev space involving time

Let $d \in \mathbb{N}$ and $\Omega$ be a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Consider $m,n,p,q \in \mathbb{N}$ and $T>0$. Is the space $W^{m,p}([0,T],W^{n,q}(\Omega))$ compactly embedded in any ...
PeteAgor's user avatar
  • 143
1 vote
1 answer
394 views

Are $\| \Delta u \|_{L^p(\Bbb R^d)} + \| u \|_{L^p(\Bbb R^d)}$ and $\| u \|_{W^{2,p}(\Bbb R^d)}$ equivalent norms?

Is it true that $$\| \Delta u \|_{L^p(\Bbb R^d)} + \| u \|_{L^p(\Bbb R^d)}\quad\text{and}\quad\| u \|_{W^{2,p}(\Bbb R^d)}$$ are equivalent norms? This results is pretty easy and straightforward for $...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 1,101
5 votes
1 answer
951 views

Comparison of two versions of fractional Sobolev spaces: do we have $W^{s,p}(\mathbb{R}^{n})=H^{s,p}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$?

There are two versions of fractional Sobolev spaces. Definition 1: (Via Gagliardo semi-norm) Let $1\leq p\leq +\infty$, $0<s<1$ and let $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ be an open set. The ...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 1,101
2 votes
0 answers
552 views

Normed space between $H^{0+}$ and $L^2$

Cosider a function $f\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$ with consider the following condition. $$\int_{\mathbb{R}^3}\frac{|\widehat{f}(x)|}{1+|x|^{3/2}}dx<+\infty \, .\qquad\mbox{(*)} \, $$ Of course if $f\in ...
Capublanca's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
847 views

When is the closed unit ball in a smaller Banach space closed in a larger Banach space?

Recently I saw an interesting lemma: For any $s>0$, the closed unit ball in $H^s$ is also closed in the $L^2$ norm. That is, suppose $u_j\in H^s$ and $\|u_j\|_{H^s}\le 1$. Suppose $u_j\to u$ in $L^...
Fan Zheng's user avatar
  • 5,169
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Completion of $C_0^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ with norm $\|u\|= \Bigg(\int_{{\mathbb{R}}^N} |\Delta u |^2 \, \mathrm{d}x \Bigg)^{\frac{1}{2}}. $

I have a question that I could not find it any where. Is the completion of $C_0^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ with the respect to norm $$\|u\|= \Bigg(\int_{{\mathbb{R}}^N} |\Delta u |^2 \, \mathrm{d}x \...
Hheepp's user avatar
  • 371
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces

Let me start with a couple of notational reminders. For $\xi\in \mathbb R^n$, $$ 1=\varphi_{0}(\xi)+\sum_{\nu \ge 1}\varphi_{\nu}(\xi),\quad \varphi_{0}\in C^\infty_c(\mathbb R^{n}),\quad \varphi_{\nu}...
Bazin's user avatar
  • 16.2k
0 votes
1 answer
264 views

Banach space dual to $L^\infty(I,H^1(M))$

What is the dual to $L^\infty (I,H^1(M))$?, where $I$ is an interval in the real line; $H^1(M)$ is Sobolev space of degree 1, and $M$ is a compact manifold like the torus. Any references that show ...
Alan's user avatar
  • 1,594
5 votes
1 answer
237 views

Is $\partial^\alpha$ a map $H^{s,p}(\mathbb R^N,F)\to H^{s-|\alpha|,p}(\mathbb R^N,F)$?

More precisely, the question is formulated as follows. Let $F$ be an arbitrary Banach space, especially not having the UMD−property. Let $N\in\mathbb N$ and $s\in\mathbb R$ and $1\le p\le +\infty$ . ...
TaQ's user avatar
  • 3,584