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1 vote
0 answers
87 views

Proof mistake of: $M_0A(G) = B(G)$ for a locally compact group

I am posting my question of mathstack exchange here. (see: My post on MSE) Let $G$ be a locally compact group with Haar measure $\mu$, and $B(G),A(G),C_r^*(G),L(G)$ be its Fourier-Stieltjes algebra, ...
8 votes
1 answer
390 views

Order bounded version of monotone complete $C^*$-algebras

Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra with self-adjoint part $A_{\operatorname{sa}}$. Then $A$ is called monotone complete if every increasing norm bounded net in $A_{\operatorname{sa}}$ has a supremum (with ...
7 votes
1 answer
394 views

Inverse limit in the category of $C^{\ast}$-algebras or operator spaces

Does the inverse limits (projective limits) exist in the category of $C^{\ast}$-algebras or operator spaces? I tried to search but could not find a proper reference. Any reference or comments about ...
6 votes
1 answer
170 views

Do projections in an $AW^\ast$-algebra form an orthomodular lattice?

I’m currently studying orthomodular lattices arising out of operator algebras. One of the most standard examples is the projection lattice of a von Neumann algebra - if $M$ acts on a Hilbert space $H$,...
3 votes
1 answer
116 views

Does a bounded positive modular sesquilinear form on a $C^\ast$-algebra induces an element of its multiplier algebra?

This is a question that originates from my attempt at this question. Specifically, for a $C^\ast$-algebra $A$, I am attempting to construct a map $\phi: A \times A \to A$ s.t., $\phi$ is sesquilinear,...
1 vote
0 answers
63 views

$\operatorname{ker}(q_I \otimes^{\text{min}} q_J) $ is a primal ideal of $\mathcal{A} \otimes^{\text{min}} \mathcal{B}$

In the proof of Theorem $4.1$ of the paper titled continuous bundles of $C^{\ast}$-algebras and tensor products following result is mention with a reference to Proposition $3.3$ of the paper "A. ...
3 votes
1 answer
181 views

Let $\phi : A \to B$ be a surjective $*$-homomorphism of star algebras, is there any good notion of "normal bundle of $B$ in $A$"?

Let $\phi : A \to B$ be a surjective $*$-homomorphism of star algebras (maybe more restricted kind of star algebra), is there any good notion of "normal bundle of $B$ in $A$"? By a "...
1 vote
1 answer
146 views

Form of a hereditary subalgebra of $C^*$-algebra $C_0(X)$

I would like to show that: "every hereditary subalgebra $U$ of a $C^*$-algebra $C_0(X)$ for a locally compact Hausdorff Space $X$ has the form $J_E := \{f \in C_0(X) : f|_E=0 \}$ for a closed ...
3 votes
0 answers
96 views

Excising the trace of a $II_1$-factor

Recall that a state $\varphi$ on a $C^*$-algebra $A$ is said to be excised by projections if there exists a net of projections $e_i \in A$ such that $\| e_i a e_i - \varphi(a) e_i\| \to_{i} 0$ for all ...
3 votes
1 answer
388 views

Closed prime ideal in $C[0, 1]$

I know that maximal ideals of $C[0, 1]$ corresponds to singleton. Also, using Zorn's lemma one can construct a prime ideal in $C[0, 1]$ which is not maximal. Is there any $\textbf{closed}$ prime ...
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Gelfand-Naimark from the category-theoretic point of view

I was thinking about the Gelfand-Naimark theorem asserting the isometric * isomorphism between a commutative $C^*$-algebra (with unit) $\mathcal{A}$ and the $C^*$ -algebra of continuous complex-valued ...
1 vote
1 answer
142 views

Complemented C*-algebras

Let $A$ and $B$ be unital separable commutative $C^*$ algebras, with $A\subset B$. Is it true that $A$ is complemented in $B$?
3 votes
0 answers
132 views

Takesaki's duality in representation theory of $C^*$-algebras

In M.Takesaki's 1967 article titled A Duality in the Representation Theory of C-Algebras*, admissible operator fields are defined in order to generalize Gelfand transform to a non-abelian setting. ...
15 votes
4 answers
3k views

Universal $C^*$-algebra with generators and relations

We say that the $C^*$-algebra $A$ generated by $a_1,...,a_n$ is universal subject to relations $R_1,...,R_m$ if for every $C^*$-algebra $B$ with elements $b_1,...,b_n$ satisfying relations $R_1,...,...
1 vote
1 answer
284 views

A certainty principle?

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a unital $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra with $\varphi\in\mathcal{S}(\mathcal{A})$ a state. Where $$\sigma_\varphi(a):=\sqrt{\varphi((a-\varphi(a)1_{\mathcal{A}})^2)}\qquad (a\in \mathcal{...
0 votes
0 answers
146 views

Non-degenerate representation of a Banach algebra

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a non-reflexive Banach algebra. For the definition of Arens product, please refer to this link. Here we let $\square$ denote the first Arens product and $\diamond$ denote the ...
1 vote
1 answer
211 views

Tensor product of faithful normal states is faithful

I know that given C*-algebras $A, B$ with faithful states $\omega,\varpi$, the tensor product state $\omega\otimes\varpi$ on the minimal tensor product $A\otimes_{\text{min}}B$ is faithful. I also ...
4 votes
0 answers
242 views

On the Dunford-Pettis property and multiplier algebras

I am not an expert in operator algebras, so if the answer to this question might be trivial, that might be one reason for that: Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a $C^\ast$-algebra. Then $\mathcal{A}^{\ast \ast}$ ...
20 votes
3 answers
3k views

Realizing universal $C^*$-algebras as concrete $C^*$-algebras

How do I in general realize a universal C*-algebra generated by some generators and relation as concrete C*-algebras? For example, I know that universal C*-algebra generated by a single unitary is $C(\...
2 votes
1 answer
99 views

Definite negative functions and length functions

$\DeclareMathOperator\ND{ND}$I am reading E. Bedos paper on heat properties for groups. Let's denote, for a group G, $$\ND^+_0(G) := \{d : G \to [0,+\infty[\; : \;d \text{ is negative definite and }d(...
3 votes
0 answers
253 views

Two more topologies on unitary groups

Let $H$ be a separable Hilbert space and let $\operatorname{U}(H)$ be the group of unitary transformations of $H$. It is well known that the weak, strong and compact-open topologies on $\operatorname{...
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

Cocycle-conjugacy classes of flows on the C*-algebra of compact operators

A flow on a C*-algebra $A$ is a group homomorphism $\sigma $ from ${\mathbb R}$ into the group of *-automorphisms of $A$ such that the map $$ t\in {\mathbb R}\mapsto \sigma _t(a)\in A $$ is norm-...
1 vote
1 answer
180 views

Conditioning a $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra state with infinite precision

This question (and a second part) have been asked at MSE and gone through two bounties without an answer. I have been beating my head at it for a while without success. Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a unital $\...
4 votes
0 answers
239 views

The ideal structure of the Haagerup tensor product of $C^{\ast}$-algebras

I'm currently reading the paper The ideal structure of the Haagerup tensor product of $C^{\ast}$-algebras and having difficulty in understanding the proof of Proposition $4.5$ from the paper. Let $A$ ...
8 votes
0 answers
952 views

About generator and isomorphism problems for free groups operator algebras

Let $H$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space. The $C^{*}$-algebras and von Neumann here unital and subalgebras of $B(H)$. Definition : Let $\mathcal{A}$ be $C^{*}$-algebra (resp. a von ...
1 vote
0 answers
125 views

Probabilistic interpretation of von Neumann's approach to quantum mechanics

One of the basic postulates in the mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics is that the probability of a measurement of an observable $A$ in the state $\psi \in \mathscr{H}$ to return a value in a ...
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Polar decomposition in C*-algebras

A very nice feature of W*-algebras is the following: once you have an element $a$ of a W*-algebra $M$, and $a=u|a|$ (the polar decomposition), then $u\in M$. It seems that it carries over to AW*-...
3 votes
1 answer
244 views

Takesaki: question about lemma in section "Left Hilbert algebras and weights"

To make this question relatively self-contained, this post is quite long, but the question itself is rather short. Consider the following fragments in Takesaki's second volume "Theory of operator ...
6 votes
1 answer
288 views

Sigma-weakly dense *-subalgebra of von Neumann algebra has increasing net of positive elements convergent to the identity

Let $M$ be a von Neumann algebra and $A\subseteq M$ a $\sigma$-weakly dense $*$-subalgebra of $M$. Does there exist an increasing net $\{a_i\}_{i\in I}\subseteq A\cap M^+$ such that $a_i\to 1$ in the $...
6 votes
1 answer
643 views

Is there an irreducible, noncompact commuting, nonnormal operator, with spectrum strictly continuous?

Let $H$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space. Definition: The commutant $\mathcal{S}'$ of a subset $\mathcal{S} \subset B(H)$ is $ \{A \in B(H) : AB=BA \ , \ \forall B \in \mathcal{S} \}...
0 votes
0 answers
92 views

Proof of the isomorphism of the Toeplitz algebra and the algebra generated by the element and the relation

Please tell me where can I see the proof of this well-known fact? enter image description here
1 vote
1 answer
252 views

GNS Representation — A theorem from Thirring’s book

After the GNS representation for $C^{*}$-algebras is presented in Thirring's book Quantum mathematical physics, the author states the following theorem. The Spectral Theorem: For any given Hermitian (...
1 vote
1 answer
161 views

Spectral theorem for unital $C^{*}$-algebras

Let $A$ be a unital $C^{*}$-algebra and $a \in A$ be normal, with spectrum $\sigma(a)$. Let $B = C^{*}(a)$ be the $C^{*}$-algebra generated by $1$ and $a$, which is abelian. Let $\hat{B}$ be the space ...
5 votes
1 answer
212 views

States "absorbed" by a Haar idempotent on a compact quantum group

Firstly, a small question of nomenclature. If $(S,\bullet)$ is a magma, is there good terminology to relate $a$ to $b$ when $$a\bullet b=b=b\bullet a?$$ Can we say that $b$ absorbs $a$? Can we say ...
2 votes
1 answer
221 views

Non-perfect type one C^*-algebra, and a lemma in Fourier analysis

I would like to know if the following is true : Let $\mathcal{H}$ be the complex Hilbert space $L^2([0,1])$ for the Lebesgue measure. Let $q$ be the orthogonal projection on the subspace of $\mathcal{...
-1 votes
1 answer
210 views

A commuting pair of isometries

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and $B(H)$ be the space of all bounded operators on $H$. The Wold decomposition says that: an operator $x$ in $B(H)$ is an isometry if and only if $x=x_u\oplus x_s$ where $...
4 votes
1 answer
334 views

Support projection vs closed support projection of a normal state in enveloping von Neumann algebra

I preface this by saying that I am fairly new to the enveloping von Neumann algebra scene, so there may be some gaps in my understanding. Given a $C^*$-algebra $A$ and a state $\phi$ on $A$, one may ...
8 votes
1 answer
286 views

Commutator ideal in nonunital C*-algebra

Let $A$ be a C*-algebra that has no one-dimensional irreducible representations, that is, there is no (closed) two-sided ideal $I\subseteq A$ such that $A/I\cong\mathbb{C}$. Let $J$ denote the (not ...
4 votes
1 answer
133 views

A $C^*$ algebraic analogy of the concept of complemented subspace in the particular case of $\ell^\infty$

Let $A$ be a $C^*$ algebra. A $C^*$ subalgebra $C\subset A$ is said to be $C^*$ algebraic complemented of $A$ if there exist a $C^*$ subalgebra $D\subset A$ with $A=C\oplus D$ and the obvios mapping $...
4 votes
0 answers
189 views

Gelfand's transform for noncommutative $C^*$-algebras

Please excuse me if this is well-known, I am not very familiar with the general theory of $C^*$-algebras. Let $A$ be a unital separable liminal $C^*$-algebra (in the case I am interested in, ...
2 votes
1 answer
137 views

If $S\subseteq A^*$ is separating, does $S$ also separate $M(A)$?

Let $A$ be a non-unital $C^*$-algebra. Let $S\subseteq A^*$ be a set of continuous functionals that separates the points of $A$. Every element $\omega \in A^*$ extends uniquely to a strictly ...
1 vote
0 answers
106 views

A locally convex $C^*$ algebraic structure on the disk algebra

A locally convex $C^*$ algebra is a locally convex topological vector space $A$ whose topology is generated by a familly of complete $C^*$ semi norm and $A$ is a $*$ algebra. Moreover all algebra ...
1 vote
0 answers
178 views

A locally convex $C^*$ algebra without zero divisor

Let we have a locally convex $C^*$ algebra $A$. That is $A$ is a TVS equipped with an algebra and an involution structure such that all operations are continuous. Moreover the topology on $A$ ...
3 votes
0 answers
219 views

Can any POVM be induced by a quantum instrument?

I suspect this is the obvious result of something in operator algebras, but that's far outside my field. Recall that a projection-valued measure is a map $E$ from a sigma-algebra $\mathcal{F}$ on ...
4 votes
2 answers
158 views

Is a unital $*$-morphism from a unital $C^*$-algebra $A$ to $\operatorname{End}_{\mathbb{C}}(K)$ automatically contractive?

Let $A$ be a unital $C^*$-algebra and let $K$ be an inner product space (not necessarily complete!). Let $\pi: A \to \operatorname{End}_{\mathbb{C}}(K)$ be a unital algebra homomorphism such that $$\...
3 votes
1 answer
121 views

Impact of annihilators in C*-algebras

Let $A$ be a unital C*-algebra. Let $S\subseteq A$. We put $$\operatorname{Ann}_r(S)=\{a\in A : \forall s\in S,~ ~as=0\}$$ Suppose that $A$ satisfies the following property: For every $S\subseteq ...
3 votes
1 answer
745 views

Completions of $C(X)$ with respect to the topologies generated by states

I have no intuition in this field so excuse me if this is trivial. Let $X$ be a compact Hausdorff space, and $C(X)$ the algebra of continuous functions on $X$ with the usual $\sup$-norm. This is a $C^*...
5 votes
1 answer
219 views

An inequality in C*-algebras

Let $A$ be a non-unital C*-algebra, and let $\pi: A\to B(A)$ defined by $\pi(a)(x)=ax$ be the left representation of A. Is the following inequality correct? $$\lVert I+ \pi(a) \rVert\ge 1$$ for all $a ...
3 votes
1 answer
424 views

A trace inequality between self-adjoint operators

Let $A$ and $B$ be self-adjoint operators on some Hilbert space and $B$ is postive. Suppose we have $-B\leq A\leq B$.Is it true then that $\|A\|_p\leq\|B\|_p$ where $\|.\|_p$ is the Schatten-$p$ norm ...
4 votes
2 answers
298 views

Takesaki volume II chapter VII lemma 1.15

Consider the following fragments from Takesaki's second volume "Theory of operator algebras" in chapter VII on weight theory, lemma 1.15. Here $\mathcal{M}$ is a von Neumann algebra and $\...

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