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6 votes
1 answer
3k views

Why is dual lattice a lattice, in the context of complex tori

I have a simple linear algebra question regarding the definition of dual of a lattice; it was asked by someone else here three months ago on mathstackexchange but got no answer and few views, so ...
0 votes
1 answer
283 views

Will any two linearly equivalent ample divisors on an abelian variety intersect?

Let $X$ be an abelian variety of dimension $n>2$. Let $L$ be a very ample line bundle on $X$. Is it possible to find two divisors $D_1,D_2\in |L|$ which do not intersect or intersect in codimension ...
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

Poincaré line bundle

I am being stuck by the proof of the existence of Poincaré line bundle of complex torus in Griffiths-Harris. Here is the question: Let $M$ be a complex torus and $M'$ be the complex torus dual to $M$...
5 votes
0 answers
210 views

Simplicity of a rank 2 vector bundle over a principally polarized abelian surface

Let $A := \textrm{Jac}(C)$ be the Jacobian of a genus $2$ curve $C$, with principal polarization $\Theta$. Studying some branched covers of $A$, I was led to consider some rank $2$ holomorphic ...
2 votes
1 answer
143 views

Points $\alpha_n$ of $A$ over the $m_n$-th layer in a $\mathbb{Z}_p$-ext. of $K$, where $A$ is an Ab. var. and $m_n$ is strictly increasing

I have the following setting: 1.) A Galois extension of number fields $K\hookrightarrow L$, with $\operatorname{Gal}(L/K)=\mathbb{Z}_{p}$. In my terminology, number field does not imply finiteness ...
1 vote
1 answer
228 views

Derived equivalence of families of dual abelian varieties

Let $B$ be a smooth projective complex variety and $\pi:X\to B$ a smooth projective map whose fibres $X_b$ are abelian varieties. Let $\psi:Y\to B$ be the naturally associated bundle such that the ...
4 votes
0 answers
373 views

Moduli of coherent sheaves on abelian varieties

Let $\mathcal{A}_g$ be the moduli space (stack?) of $g$-dimensional principally polarized abelian varieties. We have the universal family of abelian varieties $\chi_g\rightarrow \mathcal{A}_g$, where ...
7 votes
2 answers
827 views

$p$-torsion of an abelian variety of $p$-rank $0$

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$ and let $A$ be an abelian variety over $k$ such that $A[p](k) = 0$, i.e., such that $A$ has $p$-rank $0$. If I am not mistaken, ...
2 votes
1 answer
192 views

Is there a unique line bundle in the Kummer surface which pulls back to a totally symmetric line bundle?

Let $X=Jac(C)$ be an abelian surface over $\mathbb{C}$, the Jacobian of a genus 2 curve. Let $L$ be a symmetric line bundle. Let $Y$ be the Kummer surface, quotient of $X$ by the action of involution. ...
4 votes
1 answer
358 views

Examples of perfect pseudo algebraically closed fields in positive characteristic

Is there any known example of a perfect pseudo algebraically closed field of positive characteristic containing $\overline{\mathbb{F}_p}$ but is not algebraically closed?
1 vote
1 answer
234 views

Is an Isomorphism from an Abelian variety to a Shimura variety always defined over a solvable extension?

Are there counterexamples to the following: Given two varieties $A$, $\tilde{A}$, both defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, one of which, say $A$, is a Shimura variety. Then, every isomorphism defined over $\...
3 votes
1 answer
310 views

Pullback of line bundles and divisors from $Kum(C)$ to $Jac(C)$

Let $C$ be a genus 2 curve over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $X=J(C)$. Consider the involution $i$ on $X$, $x\mapsto -x$. Let $Y=\frac{X}{(i)}$. This is a singular surface with 16 points of singularity - these ...
4 votes
0 answers
285 views

Application of Frobenius splitting in characteristic $0$

In general, Frobenius splitting only defines on field of characteristic $p$ (algebraically closed) field. I am reading Brion and Kumar's book and I can see that there are geometric results can be ...
3 votes
1 answer
353 views

How do I find a smooth curve in $J(C)$ through the 2-torsion points?

Let $X$ be the Jacobian of a genus 2 curve over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $L=\mathcal{O}(nC)$, where n is an even number. Is it possible to find a smooth curve from $|L|$ which is fixed by the involution $x\...
37 votes
3 answers
5k views

Is there a nice proof of the fact that there are (p-1)/24 supersingular elliptic curves in characteristic p?

If $k$ is a characteristic $p$ field containing a subfield with $p^2$ elements (e.g., an algebraic closure of $\mathbb{F}_p$), then the number of isomorphism classes of supersingular elliptic curves ...
12 votes
0 answers
273 views

Are Hecke eigenvalues on the cohomology of the Newton polygon strata automorphic?

Fix a genus $g$, a prime $p$, and a Newton polygon $\Delta$ of an abelian variety of genus $g$. Let $\mathcal A_{g, \overline{\mathbb F}_p, \Delta}$ be the moduli stack of abelian varieties of genus $...
2 votes
1 answer
446 views

A curve in an abelian surface and its image in the Kummer surface

This is related to a question that I already asked Curve through the 16 singular points of a Kummer surface. I am new to Abelian varieties and I am trying to understand more about them. Let $X=J(C)$ ...
4 votes
2 answers
534 views

Curve through the 16 singular points of a Kummer surface

Let $X$ be an abelian surface over $\mathbb{C}$. Consider the Kummer surface $K$ associated to $X$, that is the quotient of $X$ by the action of involution on $X$, $x\mapsto -x$. Kummer surface is a ...
8 votes
1 answer
808 views

Automorphisms of curves in positive characteristic

It is well known that over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero a general curve (for an open subset of $M_g$) of genus $g\geq 3$ is automorphism-free. Is this result still true over ...
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

obstruction to smooth lifting of smooth schemes

According to general theory, for a square zero thickening defined by an ideal I: SpecA -> SpecA', there is an obstruction of lifting a smooth scheme X over A to a smooth scheme over A' living in H^2(X,...
17 votes
2 answers
3k views

Why is one interested in the mod p reduction of modular curves and Shimura varieties?

Why is one interested in the mod p reduction of modular curves and Shimura varieties? From an article I learned that this can be used to prove the Eichler-Shimura relation which in turn proves the ...
10 votes
1 answer
303 views

What can we say about tropical maps $\mathbb{P}^1 \to A$ for an Abelian variety $A$?

It's well known that maps $\mathbb{P}^1_\mathbb{C} \to A$ are constant for any Abelian variety $A$ (in fact, for any complex torus). Is there any similar statement in the tropical case? Naively, the ...
13 votes
1 answer
2k views

Quotient of abelian variety by an abelian subvariety

Let $k$ be a field and $A$ an abelian variety over $k$. Suppose that $B$ is an abelian subvariety of $A$. Consider the following fact: There exists an abelian variety $C$ over $k$ and a surjective ...
4 votes
1 answer
272 views

How do non-trivial global differentials give non-trivial cohomology classes in positive characteristic

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and let $X$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth projective variety over $k$. If $k= \mathbb C$, there is a natural injective morphism of vector spaces $$H^0(X,\...
3 votes
0 answers
917 views

Is the Jacobian of curve self-dual?

Given $C$ an algebraic curve, its Jacobian is isomorphic to its Albanese variety by Abel-Jacobi Theorem. But generally Jacobian and Albanese varieties are dual abelian varieties, does this imply that ...
15 votes
0 answers
430 views

Counting abelian varieties over finite fields in a given isogeny class

Let $f(x) \in \mathbb Z[x]$ be a monic polynomial of degree $g$ with all roots having absolute value $\sqrt{q}$. How many principally polarized abelian varieties over $\mathbb F_q$ have $f(x)$ as the ...
9 votes
0 answers
383 views

Does bounded-degree base extension yield Zariski-dense Mordell-Weil group?

If $d$ and $n$ are positive integers, does there exist a constant $B=B(d,n)$ with the following property? For any $n$-dimensional abelian variety $A$ over a degree-$d$ number field $K$, there is an ...
10 votes
0 answers
541 views

Is the compositum of all quadratic extensions of the rationals an ample field?

Let $K$ be the compositum of all quadratic extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$, that is $$K = \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d} \ : \ d \in \mathbb{Q}).$$ Is there a (geometrically irreducible) smooth variety $V/\mathbb{...
6 votes
0 answers
943 views

formal group laws of Abelian varieties in positive characteristic

Let $G$ be an algebraic group defined over an (algebraically closed) field $k$. Then one can obtain a formal group law by completing the multiplication map $m: G \times G \to G$ at the unit of $G$. ...
5 votes
1 answer
514 views

Lifting torsors in characteristic $p$ to characteristic zero

Let $R$ be a local integral domain with residue field $k$ such that $R$ is of characteristic zero and $k$ is of characteristic $p>0$. Let $G$ be a smooth finite type affine group scheme with ...
1 vote
1 answer
427 views

Complex plane mod lattice to elliptic curve correspondence generalization

If we observe the correspondence $$\mathbb{C}/\Lambda \rightarrow E: Y^{2} = X^{3} - \frac{g_{2}(\Lambda)}{4}X - \frac{g_{3}(\Lambda)}{4},$$ we see the relationship between weight 4 and weight 6 ...
5 votes
2 answers
517 views

Definition field of isogeny between abelian varieties

Let $K$ be a number field. Let $A$ and $B$ be abelian varieties over $K$. Assume that $A$ and $B$ are isogenous over $\bar{K}$, the algebraic closure of $K$. We further assume that the endomorphism ...
6 votes
1 answer
366 views

A Siegel modular form related to the product of two eta functions

I am looking for a Siegel modular form of genus $2$ (living on the Siegel modular 3-fold $A_2=\mathrm{Sp}(4,\mathbb{Z})\backslash \mathfrak H_2$) which becomes "roughly" the product of two eta ...
3 votes
1 answer
318 views

CM abelian varieties over the rationals

Let $K$ be a number field and let $A$ be an abelian variety of dimension $g$ over $K$. Let $L$ be a CM field and suppose that $[L:{\bf Q}]=2g$. Suppose that there exists an embedding $\iota:L\...
11 votes
1 answer
928 views

Non-algebraic K3 surfaces in characteristic $p$

I have a very naive question. Recall that over the field of complex numbers, there exist non-algebraic K3 surfaces. Namely, smooth non-projective simply connected compact complex surfaces with ...
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

The "Level N modular equation for delta" in characteristics 3, 5, 7 and 13

When $N > 1$, the modular forms $\Delta(z)$ and $\Delta(Nz)$ are algebraically independent over the complexes, and the same then is true of their expansions at infinity. But using the fact that the ...
3 votes
0 answers
142 views

Varieties acted upon faithfully by an abelian variety

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers. Suppose that some positive-dimensional abelian variety $A$ acts faithfully on $X$. Examples of such varieties $X$ are provided by ...
8 votes
1 answer
774 views

Abelian varieties with good reduction everywhere over function fields

There is a famous theorem due to J.-M. Fontaine, Il n'y a pas de variété abélienne sur Z (and independently by V.A. Abrashkin) that there are no abelian varieties over Z. I was wondering whether ...
1 vote
1 answer
285 views

a problem about ideals of polynomial rings

Let $\{f_n\}_{n=1}^\infty\in \mathbb{C}[x,y]$ be a sequence of polynomials given by the following expressions $$ f_n(x,y)=\sum_{i=0}^{[\dfrac{n}{2}]}(-1)^{n-i}{{n-i}\choose i}x^{n-2i}y^i. $$ Let $(...
2 votes
2 answers
233 views

Reduction of tangent space of abelian variety

Let $A$ be an abelian variety defined over a number field $K$ with good reduction everywhere. Let $\mathcal P$ be a prime of $K$. Does reduction of $A$ modulo $\mathcal P$ induce a well-defined ...
7 votes
0 answers
355 views

Are curves over imperfect fields defined over a smaller field?

Let $C$ be regular projective curve defined over a field $K$. Let $K/L$ be a totally inseparable finite extension. Does there exist a regular projective curve $C'$ over $L$ such that that the pullback ...
5 votes
1 answer
735 views

On the cohomology ring of the Hilbert scheme of points on k3 or abelian surfaces

There are many results on the cohomology of the Hilbert scheme of points of a surface. Gottsche calcaluted the Betti numbers and Nakajima got the generators of the cohomology. Also there are results ...
3 votes
1 answer
235 views

Interpreting Frobenius pullback as an invariant differential in the case of an elliptic curve

Let $S$ be an affine scheme of characteristic $p > 0$, let $E \rightarrow S$ be an elliptic curve over $S$, and let $F$ denote the absolute Frobenius. Since $E$ is its own $\mathrm{Pic}^0$ there is ...
2 votes
1 answer
153 views

A question about decomposing mod 2 modular forms of level p^2

Fix an odd prime $p$. Each $f \in \mathbb{Z}/2[[x]]$ can be written as $f_{+} + f_{-} + f_0$ where each exponent k of $x$ appearing in $f_{+}$ (resp. $f_{-}$, $f_0$) has Legendre symbol $(k/p)$ equal ...
8 votes
0 answers
381 views

Degeneration of wildly ramified local monodromy representations - near or far from Deligne?

Suppose we have a surface $S$ mapping to a curve $C$ and a finite cover $Y/S$ that is ramified at a divisor $D$. For each point $x \in C$ we get a ramified cover of the curve $S_x$, and we can study ...
11 votes
0 answers
491 views

Can an abelian variety/Q have no non-trivial points over Q_sol?

Let $A/\mathbb{Q}$ be an abelian variety. Must there be a finite solvable extension $K/\mathbb{Q}$ such that $A(K)$ is nontrivial? This follows from the conjecture that the maximal (pro-)solvable ...
22 votes
3 answers
2k views

One dimensional (phi,Gamma)-modules in char p

I would like to better understand the simplest case of the correspondence between Galois representations and (phi,Gamma)-modules. Namely, consider 1-dimensional Galois representations of $G_{Q_p}$ ...
2 votes
0 answers
128 views

Local duality for abelian varieties

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a p-adic field $K$. Let $I$ be the inertia group of $K$. There is a Yoneda pairing $$H^n(\hat{\mathbb{Z}},A^I) \times Ext^{2-n}_{\hat{\mathbb{Z}}}(A^I,\mathbb{Z}) \...
2 votes
1 answer
463 views

integral basis for the Lie algebra of the Neron model of an abelian variety

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $K$. Let $\mathcal{A}$ be the Neron model of $A$ over $O_K$. Let $\Omega_{\mathcal{A}/O_K}$ be the sheaf of invariant differential forms on $\mathcal{...
4 votes
1 answer
502 views

Motivic integration in positive characteristic: how much is known?

It seems that in papers on motivic integration people usually assume the base field to have characteristic $0$ (and algebraically closed?). My question is: how much can one prove over a positive ...

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