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13 votes
1 answer
980 views

Hopf algebras as cohomology of $\mathbb{CP}^\infty$, $\Omega S^3$ and related $H$-spaces

Let me begin by a couple of questions : Consider a graded abelian group $V=\oplus_{i\geq 0} V_i$ such that $V_{2i}=\mathbb{Z}$ and $V_{\textrm{odd}}=0$. What are the possible Hopf algebra ...
5 votes
1 answer
799 views

Exotic spheres detected in higher homotopy

Thinking about exotic 7-spheres, one can look at the maps $\cdots \rightarrow \Omega^2Diff(D^4, rel \space \partial) \rightarrow \Omega Diff(D^5, rel \space \partial) \rightarrow Diff(D^6, rel \space \...
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Generator of a Fukaya category with certain properties

There is an algebraic theory that I'm thinking of trying to develop and I wanted to know if it had any real world prevalence --- I'd like to know an example of a generator L of a Fukaya category on a ...
20 votes
2 answers
1k views

How many model categories have the same weak equivalences?

There are many situations which arise where one might consider different Model categories with the same underlying category. For example in (left) Bousfield localization you start with a model ...
5 votes
1 answer
466 views

nerves of crossed complexes, group T-complexes and classifying spaces

A (reduced) crossed complex is, intuitively, a non-abelian complex of groups $\ldots \to G_2 \to G_1 \to G_0$ with a $G_0$ action in such that $G_1 \to G_0$ is a crossed module. There are a couple of ...
7 votes
3 answers
966 views

If a colimit of distinguished triangles exists, is it also a distinguished triangle?

Consider the following situation in some triangulated category: We are given a collection of distinguished triangles $A_n \to B_n \to C_n \to A_n[1]$ indexed by the natural numbers, together with maps ...
4 votes
3 answers
348 views

Cohomological dimension of a group acting on a cellular complex

Let $G$ be a group acting on $X$, $X$ a cellular complex and $cd(G)$ the cohomological dimension of $G$. 2 things: (1) I'm looking for a reference (or proof!) of this: Suppose $X$ is acyclic. Then $...
2 votes
1 answer
350 views

Commutativity of a diagram of boundary morphisms from the long exact sequence of homotopy groups of a fibration and its loop spaces

Let $f: X \to Y$ be a fibration of pointed Kan complexes, and let $F$ be the fiber. Question: How do you prove that the following diagram of homotopy groups commutes?: $\pi_n(Y) \to \pi_{n-1}(\...
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Topological degree of polynomial maps.

The $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological degree of a (non-constant) polynomial in one variable, clearly, coincides with its degree as a polynomial, $\mod 2$. Consider further a polynomial self-mapping $F$ on ...
5 votes
1 answer
455 views

What immersed closed curves on the double-torus are non-trivial when lifted to the unit tangent bundle?

Take an equator on the two sphere $S^2$ and parametrize it by arc-length obtaining a closed loop $\alpha: S^1 \to S^2$. The curve $(\alpha,\alpha'):S^1 \to T^1S^2$ in the unit tangent bundle of $S^2$ ...
5 votes
3 answers
1k views

Obstruction Cocycles

Hey everyone, I was reading about obstruction theory, here's a bit of a summary. Take a cellular space $X$ and a fibre bundle $p:E \to X$ with fiber $F$; consider the problem of extending a section $s$...
7 votes
0 answers
297 views

Inner product on Hochschild homology in 2d TCFTs

This should be an easy question for some people. Take a compact $A(\infty)$ algebra with a cyclically symmetric non-degenerate inner product. In Kontsevich and Soibelman's article "Notes on $A(\infty)$...
2 votes
2 answers
617 views

Comparing lower central series and augmentation ideal completions

Let G be a group. Let $G^p$ be the completion of G with respect to the mod p lower central series of G.i.e. $G^p=\varprojlim_{q} G/\gamma_qG$, where $\gamma_qG$ is generated by all $\{[x_1,\cdots,x_s]^...
11 votes
5 answers
3k views

Ribbon graph decomposition of the moduli space of curves

What is a ribbon graph? What is the ribbon graph decomposition of the moduli space of curves? What are some good references for this material?
9 votes
3 answers
1k views

Structure Theorem for finitely generated commutative cancellative monoids?

Is there a Structure Theorem for finitely generated commutative cancellative monoids? Of course they can be densely embedded into a finitely generated abelian group, whose structure is known. Also, ...
6 votes
3 answers
1k views

Why are spectra indexed over the natural numbers?

A spectrum is a sequence $X_0,X_1,...$ of spaces together with structure morphisms $\Sigma X_n\to X_{n+1}$. To get the usual model for the stable homotopy category based on the category of spectra, ...
13 votes
3 answers
690 views

Long line fundamental groupoid

This question got me thinking about what makes the fundamental group (or groupoid) tick. What is so special about the circle? As another possible candidate for generalization, what about taking the ...
30 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why is homology not (co)representable?

This is in the same vein as my previous question on the representability of the cohomology ring. Why are the homology groups not corepresentable in the homotopy category of spaces?
1 vote
1 answer
414 views

Equivariant maps inducing isomorphism in integral cohomology

Consider the following statement. Suppose $X$, $Y$ are finite CW-complexes with free involution and $\mu:X\to Y$ is an equivariant map. If $\mu^*:H^i(Y;\mathbb{Z})\to H^i(X;\mathbb{Z})$ is an ...
3 votes
0 answers
963 views

How to prove that a map is a Serre fibration?

I want to prove that the homotopy groups of some topological space $B$ of interest to me (not a CW complex) are trivial. I have a strategy of proof that consists in introducing another space $E$ that ...
2 votes
0 answers
243 views

topology of infinite union of hyperplanes

Hi all: I am working on Functional Analysis. I encounter a topology problem in my study of spectrum of certain operators, and it has bothered me for quite some time. Any idea or references is greatly ...
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Leray-Hirsch principle for étale cohomology

Let $p:E\to B$ be a continuous map of topological spaces and set $F_x=p^{-1}(x)$ for an $x\in B$. Take a commutative ring $A$ and assume for simplicity that each $H^\*(F_x,A)$ is a free $A$-module. ...
15 votes
2 answers
927 views

$\pi_4$ of simply-connected 4-manifold

In Baues "The homotopy category of simply conected 4-manifolds" there is some algebraic description of $\pi_4(M^4)$ where $M^4$ is simply-connected closed 4-manifold, but this description is pure ...
7 votes
1 answer
563 views

Reference for base change of cohomology pull-push for clean intersections.

Let $X$ be a compact oriented manifold, and $A$ and $B$ closed oriented submanifolds intersecting cleanly. Then I've always been under the impression that pushing forward a cohomology class from $A$ ...
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Intutive interpretation about Linking forms

Let $M^3$ be a rational homology 3-sphere. (i,e, $M^3$ is closed 3-manifold with $H_{*}(M;Q)=H_{*}(S^3;Q)$ As beautifully explained in Ranicki's Algebraic and Geometry surgery book and Davis-Kirk's ...
0 votes
1 answer
423 views

What Is This Quotient Space?

Let $X$ be a finite CW-complex with only even cells $x_1,\ldots, x_k$ and let $Y$ be the complex obtained by attaching one more even cell to $X$, call it $y$. Assume both $X$ and $Y$ are connected. ...
16 votes
1 answer
2k views

Group Completions and Infinite-Loop Spaces

Let $X$ be a commutative H-space. A group completion is an H-map $X\to Y$, where $Y$ is another H-space, such that $\pi_0(Y)$ is a group The Pontrjagin ring $H(Y; R)$ is the localization of the ...
3 votes
1 answer
408 views

Morava's "Motives and cell bundles"?

Hello, do you know more about, or some exposition of Morava's talk?
20 votes
6 answers
2k views

A canonical and categorical construction for geometric realization

There is a very intimate connection between categories, simplicial sets, and topological spaces. On one hand, simplicial sets are the presheaf category on the category $\Delta$ and $\Delta$ is a ...
11 votes
1 answer
565 views

The space of compact subspaces of $R^\infty$ homotopy equivalent to a given finite complex.

Let $X$ be a finite (CW or simplicial - doesn't matter) complex and consider the space of all compact subspaces of $R^\infty$ which are homotopy equivalent to $X$, topologized say as a subspace of the ...
12 votes
1 answer
2k views

Conventions for definitions of the cap product

In singular (co)homology, if $\alpha\in C^*(X)$ and $x\in C_*(X)$, then the cap product $\alpha \cap x$ is generally defined by the following process: Apply to $x$ the diagonal map $C_*(X)\to C_*(X\...
4 votes
3 answers
2k views

Connected components of space of maps between two manifolds

Question: What are the connected components of the familiar spaces of functions between two (let's say compact and smooth, for simplicity) manifolds $M$ and $N$? Specifically, I'm thinking of the ...
4 votes
1 answer
320 views

a naive question about homogeneous polynomials

Suppose $p$ is a homogeneous polynomial in $n$ complex variables. Let S be the hypersurface defined by $p(z)=0$. Then is the 1-form $dp/p$ always non-exact on the complement $C^n\setminus S$? Any ...
0 votes
1 answer
251 views

altering curvature on a tessellation representation of a compact surface

I have been reading about tessellation representations of compact surfaces, such as how the square tiling the plane represents the torus. For surfaces of genus > 1 (the ones that interest me), we ...
9 votes
2 answers
778 views

Is the cohomology of a topological operad a cooperad?

For cohomology with coefficients in a field $F$ the map $H^\cdot(X;F) \otimes H^\cdot(Y;F) \to H^\cdot(X \times Y;F)$ of the Kunneth theorem is an isomorphism of algebras over $F$. I am correct in ...
2 votes
1 answer
307 views

Name for a kind of topological property?

What should I call a property (P) of (open) subspaces of a space $X$ such that: If $U$ satisfies (P), then so does every open subset $V\subset U$ If {$U_i$} is a pairwise disjoint collection of ...
13 votes
4 answers
5k views

Fundamental group of Lie groups

Let $T$ be a torus $V/\Gamma$, $\gamma$ a loop on $T$ based at the origin. Then it is easy to see that $$2 \gamma = \gamma \ast \gamma \in \pi_1(T).$$ Here $2 \gamma$ is obtained by rescaling $\gamma$...
5 votes
1 answer
390 views

Values of the multiplicative group over a ring spectrum

In his notes on elliptic cohomology, Lurie defines the multiplicative group $\mathbb{G}_m$ over a ring spectrum $A$ as $\operatorname{Spec} A[\mathbb{Z}]$. What is the value $\mathbb{G}_m(B)$ of the ...
5 votes
1 answer
572 views

Maurer-Cartan and representable functors on differential graded commutative algebras

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a differential graded Lie algebra on a charcteristic zero field, whose underlying chain complex is bounded below and degreewise finite dimensional. Then $\mathfrak{g}$ defines a ...
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

How does the Lefschetz-Poincare dual torsion linking pairing on manifolds with boundary interact with the maps of the long exact sequence of the manifold-boundary pair?

I'm wondering if anyone can point me to a reference on how the various Lefschetz-Poincare dual torsion pairings of a manifold with boundary fit together. To explain in more detail, consider a ...
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

A chain homotopy that does not arise from a homotopy of spaces?

Algebraic topologists like to cook up algebraic invariants on topological spaces in order to answer questions, so they are often concerned with how strong those invariants are. Currently, I am ...
19 votes
5 answers
3k views

The definition of homotopy in algebraic topology

In this post, let $I=[0,1]$. Something about the definition of homotopy in algebraic topology (and in particular in the study of the fundamental group) always puzzled me. Most books on the ...
4 votes
2 answers
764 views

Action of the mapping class group on middle-dimensional cohomology

Given an even dimensional manifold, the mapping class group acts on middle dimensional cohomology (or homology) and this action preserves the intersection form. For manifold of dimension $4k+2$, the ...
61 votes
2 answers
3k views

The topological analog of flatness?

Recall that a map $f:X\to Y$ of schemes is called flat iff for any $x\in X$ the ring $O_{X,x}$ is a flat $O_{Y,f(x)}$-module. Briefly the question is: what is the topological analog of this? Many ...
7 votes
1 answer
710 views

Can string topology be a open-closed TCFT with the full set of branes?

String topology studies the algebraic structure of the homology of the free loop space $LM = Map(S^1,M)$ of a oriented closed manifold. One aspect of this structure is that the pair $(H_\ast(LM;\...
4 votes
1 answer
742 views

Restriction map for Lie algebra/Lie group cohomology associated to a complex semisimple Lie algebra and a semisimple Lie-subalgebra

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a finite-dimensional complex semisimple Lie algebra (or the corresponding Lie group). For definiteness, I'll take $\mathfrak{g}$ to be of type $A_n$, that is, $\mathfrak{g} = \...
5 votes
0 answers
203 views

Homotopy group of space of gauge fields modulo gauge equivalence on T^4

Singer observed in 1978 (Comm.Math.Phys. 60, 7-12) that the homotopy group of the space of gauge fields modulo gauge equivalence with gauge group $G$ on $S^4$ is given by $\pi_n({\cal A}/{\cal G}) = \...
3 votes
2 answers
960 views

X not simply connected and X-x contractible

Hello, I was wondering if there is a nice counterexample to the following question. Suppose $X$ is a CW-complex which is not simply connected and there is a point $x\in X$ such that $X-x$ is ...
15 votes
1 answer
2k views

Are the path components of a loop space homotopy equivalent?

If $X$ is a based space, then we have $\pi_1(X) \cong \pi_0(\Omega X)$. This is to say we can identify elements in the fundamental group of $X$ with path components of the first loop space of $X$. ...
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Question related to the moduli space of Riemann surfaces and a fibration

If $M_{g}$ is the moduli space of Riemann surface of genus $g$, $M^1_{g}$ is the moduli space of Riemann surface of genus $g$ with one boundary, how can we show that the natural map: $M^1_{g} \...

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