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11 votes
1 answer
693 views

The word problem in the ring of polynomials

This question must be well known but I cannot find it in the literature. Question: What is the computational complexity of the word problem in a subring of the ring of polynomials in $n\ge 1$ ...
user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
538 views

Picard Group of a singular surface with a non-rational singularity

I've been spending some time looking at the surface $X=\mathcal{Z}(z^3-y(y^2-x^2)(x-1))$ in $\mathbb{A}^3$ (over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from 3). The surface has four ...
topspin1617's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
244 views

How many generators for rings of partially symmetric polynomials?

Let $k$ be a field, $n$ a positive integer. The group $S_n$ acts on $R_n=k[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ by permuting indices, and $\mathcal{S}_n=R_n^{S_n}=k[s_1,\dots,s_n]$ where the $s_i$'s are the usual ...
David Hansen's user avatar
  • 13.1k
0 votes
1 answer
267 views

Embedding commutative associative rings in non associative rings [closed]

Let $R$ be a commutative and associative ring with unit. Can $R$ be embedded in a ring $\hat{R}$ wich is both non commutative and non associative ? Thanks guys !
Srifo  B's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
564 views

Alternative module-theoretic characterization of flatness

Let $A \to B$ be a homomorphism of commutative rings. I would like to find a criterion for the flatness of $A \to B$ which does not involve the notion of kernels; it should rather involve cokernels. ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
32 votes
3 answers
5k views

Krull dimension less or equal than transcendence degree?

Let $k$ be a field, and $A$ a $k$-domain, so that the fraction field of $A$ has transcendence degree $n$ over $k$. If $A$ is finitely-generated over $k$, then $A$ has Krull dimension $n$ (Theorem A ...
Greg Muller's user avatar
14 votes
3 answers
1k views

How Gr(2,7) and Gr(3,6) are related?

Consider the two types of Grassmannians Gr(2,7) and Gr(3,6) having their plucker embeddings in $\mathbb P^{20}$ and $\mathbb P^{19}$ respectivley. The first one is 10-dimensional and latter is 9-...
M I's user avatar
  • 143
4 votes
1 answer
244 views

Unique matrix satisfying a system of equations

Assume I have a $n\times n$ positive semidefinite matrix $G$ of rank $p$ satisfying a set of $np - p(p-1)/2$ equations $v^T_jGv_j = 1$, $j = 1 \ldots np - p(p-1)/2$ for some given vectors $v_j$. It is ...
Kap's user avatar
  • 149
3 votes
1 answer
271 views

A particular Isomorphism of graded algebras over a regular local ring

In Hartshorne's "Algebraic Geometry", the following statement is a weaker form of Theorem 8.21A (e), which he quotes from Matsumuura's book on commutative algebra: Proposition. Let $R$ be a regular ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
797 views

UFD property descends?

Hi, Let $k$ be a field and $A$ a local noetherian $k$-algebra. If its completion is a UFD, is it true that $A$ is a UFD? Proof? Thanks
Nicolás's user avatar
  • 2,842
11 votes
2 answers
860 views

Incarnations of a theorem of Eilenberg

Let $R$ be any ring, let $\text{Mod}_R$ be the category of right $R$-modules and let $\text{Ab}$ be the category of abelian groups. There is a classical theorem of Eilenberg (I think) which says that ...
Wanderer's user avatar
  • 5,163
14 votes
2 answers
1k views

Constructing the surreal numbers as iterated Hahn series

A theorem due to N. Alling (Foundations of Analysis over Surreal Number Fields, §6.55) states that the surreal numbers are isomorphic, as an ordered and valued field, to the field of Hahn series with ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.5k
3 votes
2 answers
929 views

Modules of finite support

I'm reading Dwyer and Fried's paper "Homology of free abelian covers, I". In it, they make the following claim, which I'm having trouble verifying. Let $F$ be a field and $A = F[x_1^{\pm 1},\ldots,...
Reuven's user avatar
  • 33
3 votes
1 answer
544 views

Which monomial subalgebras are direct summands of polynomial rings

Let $S=k[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ be a polynomial ring, and $A:=k[x^{u^{(1)}}, \dots x^{u^{(l)}}]$ a monomial subalgebra, generated by monomials $x^{u^{(i)}} = \prod_{j=1}^n x_j^{u^{(i)}_{j}}$ with $u^{(i)} \...
Thomas Kahle's user avatar
  • 1,961
2 votes
0 answers
329 views

check the equality of two ideals in Singular http://www.singular.uni-kl.de [closed]

How one can check in Singlar that two ideals are equal? For example in macaulay 2, it is enough to write I==J, and then we will get True or False...
singular user's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
436 views

Are plethories a theory of basis-free polynomials?

This question is a follow-up to a question about the theory of polynomials. It should be quite clear by now that matrix theory and linear algebra are quite different topics. As the various answers ...
Jacques Carette's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
200 views

Does a regular pair of elements in a noetherian domain remain regular if their order is switched?

Recall that in a commutative ring $A$ an ordered pair of elements (a,b) is said to form a regular sequence if the ideal $\langle a,b\rangle $ is strictly included in $A$ ,if $a$ is not a zero-divisor ...
Georges Elencwajg's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
392 views

If all localizations of an algebra at primes are of finite type over a field

Let $k$ be a field, and $R$ a $k$-algebra. Suppose that $R_{\mathfrak{p}}$ is a finitely generated $k$-algebra for all prime ideals $\mathfrak{p}$ of $R$. Does this imply that $R$ is also a finitely ...
eb80's user avatar
  • 13
11 votes
0 answers
324 views

Subrings of invariants in divided power algebras

I am wondering to what extent the functors "ring of invariants under a group action $G$" and "divided power envelope with respect to a $G$-stable ideal" commute. To be precise, let $R$ be a ...
B. Cais's user avatar
  • 1,609
1 vote
3 answers
519 views

Example of a commutative algebra object in a braded monoidal category C

Hi, I am looking for an example of a commutative algebra object in a braided monoidal category C which it can also be turned into a commutative Frobenius algebra. If you have any examples could you ...
user18768's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

When the determinant of a 2x2 polynomial matrix is a square?

Consider a 2x2 matrix $A$ with entries from $\mathbb{C}[x,y]$. Assume that $\mathrm{det} A$ is a square. Is it true that then $A$ can be represented as a noncomuting product $A=A_1 A_2 … A_{2n}$, in ...
mikhail skopenkov's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
212 views

Homomophism from Koszul complex to the original ring

In an article, I encounter an isomorphism relation as follows: Let S be a comm. ring, x an element in S. K[x,S] be corresponding Koszul complex. The article says "this is a classical isomorphism": $...
AlgRev's user avatar
  • 61
5 votes
4 answers
1k views

What is the "strongest" non-local property of a ring/module that is true of all localizations at maximal ideals?

Given a commutative ring $A$ we say that a property P is local if $A$ has P $\leftrightarrow$ $A_{p}$ has P for all prime ideals $p$ of $A$ It is usually the case that this requirement is ...
Chuck's user avatar
  • 497
2 votes
1 answer
652 views

Searching for polynomials with squarefree discriminant

In connection with the Galois theoretic results surrounding the irreducibility of $f(x)= x^{N}-x-1$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, I've been trying to prove for a while that the discriminant of $f$ is actually ...
Cosmin Pohoata's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Spectral sequence of symmetric or exterior algebras?

This question is inspired by Hartshorne's exercise II.5.7 (c-d): the problem reads: Let $0\rightarrow \mathcal{F}'\rightarrow\mathcal{F}\rightarrow\mathcal{F}''\rightarrow0$ be a short exact sequence ...
Geoffrey's user avatar
  • 757
3 votes
1 answer
216 views

Simple reference for valuative criterion of integrality?

I'd like to see a complete proof of the simplest version of the following rough statement: "If $f/g$ is a rational function on a reduced scheme ($g$ not a zero divisor), and $f/g$ doesn't have poles ...
Allen Knutson's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
336 views

Extension of radical ideal after adjunction of roots

I want to apologize in advance if this is blatantly trivial, but I already posted on math.stackexchange.com and got no answer at all. Let $A$ be a Noetherian domain containing an algebraically ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
303 views

A fast way to decide satisfiability of a set of simple fewnomial inequalities?

Background Considering a set of points $(x_i, y_i)$ in $\mathbb R^2$ and constraints between some triples of them, which state, whether the three points of the triple are oriented clockwise (R), ...
Josephine's user avatar
  • 191
30 votes
2 answers
2k views

When is $SL(n,R) \rightarrow SL(n,R/q)$ surjective?

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unit and let $q$ be an ideal of $R$. There is thus a natural map $SL(n,R) \rightarrow SL(n,R/q)$ for all $n$. This map is surjective if $SL(n,R/q)$ is generated by ...
Ira L's user avatar
  • 418
0 votes
0 answers
775 views

Discrete valuation rings.

Given an algebraically closed field $\mathbb F$ of characteristic $p$, let $\mathbb A$ be a discrete valuation ring of characteristic zero having $\mathbb F$ as its residue field ( it does exist, but ...
Angelo's user avatar
  • 1
3 votes
1 answer
571 views

Reference for submultiplicativity of length of tensor product

I am looking for a reference, in the form of a textbook, that contains proofs of following statements. NOTE: I am NOT looking for the proofs, I am looking for a reference! Proofs of these statements ...
Mahdi Majidi-Zolbanin's user avatar
4 votes
4 answers
630 views

A question about the additive group of a finitely generated integral domain

Let $R$ be an integral domain of characteristic 0 finitely generated as a ring over $\mathbb{Z}$. Can the quotient group $(R,+)/(\mathbb{Z},+)$ contain a divisible element? By a "divisible element" I ...
Sidney Raffer's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
529 views

Study of free monoids of the recursive S. Eilenberg.

Compared to the usual treatises on recursion (eg, Rogers H. "Computability and Undecidability." McGraw-Hill, New York) the book of Samuel Eilenberg & Calvin C. Elgot "Recursiveness" treats such ...
Buschi Sergio's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
3k views

Is there an alternative formula for solving cubic equations?

It is known that Cardano's formula for solving cubic equations is not good in the case of positive discriminants. In this case it expresses the solution through cubic roots of complex numbers. ...
Ruslan_Sharipov's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
789 views

Criteria for system of parameters in polynomial rings

Let $k$ be a field and let $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]$ be a polynomial ring over $k$. A subset $\lbrace y_1,...,y_n\rbrace$ of $R$ is called a homogenous system of parameters (hsop) of $R$, if the $y_i$ are ...
Ralph's user avatar
  • 16.2k
3 votes
1 answer
367 views

submonoid of a matrix monoid with a common eigenvector

Hello, I am considering two real invertible $3\times 3$ matrices $A$ and $B$ and a nonzero vector $v\in\mathbb{R}^3$ and i am wondering if the submonoid $E$ of the monoid $(A,B)$ genererated by $A$ ...
lbdl's user avatar
  • 69
9 votes
1 answer
689 views

When and where did the term "module" enter commutative algebra?

Bruns/Herzog "Cohen-Macaulay-Rings" has a note in the notes for Chapter 1, saying roughly that after the influx of homological algebra into commutative ring theory, modules became popular objects (...
Thomas Kahle's user avatar
  • 1,961
20 votes
2 answers
4k views

Ideals of the ring of smooth functions

The ring $C^\infty(M)$ of smooth functions on a smooth manifold $M$ is a topological ring with respect to the Whitney topology and the usual ring operations. Is it possible to describe, maybe under ...
user18107's user avatar
  • 101
8 votes
3 answers
3k views

Quotient of flat module is flat - a property in Mumford's Red book

Hi, In Mumford's "Red Book of Varieties and Schemes", Chapter III, Paragraph 10 (entitled "Flat and smooth morphisms"), the following property is stated: Let $M$ be a $B$-module, and $B$ an algebra ...
Sasha's user avatar
  • 5,562
10 votes
2 answers
356 views

Is the ideal of a closure of a Bruhat cell generated by generalized minors?

Let $G$ be your favorite complex semi-simple algebraic group, and let $B\supset T$ be your favorite Borus. For any $w\in W$, we have the Bruhat cell $BwB$, and its closure $\overline{BwB}$. Now, ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 44.7k
2 votes
0 answers
134 views

Infinitesimal lifting for hensel schemes?

I have local hensel ring $A$ and a finite flat $A$-algebra $B$ (which is therefore a direct product of local henselien $A$-algebras) and I would like a section of the canonical map $B \to B / N$ where ...
name's user avatar
  • 1,347
0 votes
1 answer
475 views

How to use Nakayama [closed]

Hi there, Let R be a local commutative ring. If M and N are two R-modules with the condition that their direct sum is equal to R^n. How do I use Nakayama to show that M and N are in fact free R-...
Jools's user avatar
  • 1
4 votes
1 answer
323 views

Filtrant (not necessarily totally ordered) projective system commuting with direct sums

Hello, Let $R$ be a commutative (not necessarily Noetherian) ring. Let $I$ be a small filtrant (not necessarily totally ordered) category. Let $(M_i)_{i\in I}$ be a projective system of $R$-modules ...
Luisa Fiorot's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
966 views

Krull-Schmidt Analogue for Complete / Graded Rings

Over the ring $\mathbb{Z}$, all finitely-generated modules decompose uniquely as a direct sum of indecomposable submodules; that's the Krull-Schmidt theorem. I'm given to understand that if a (...
mvk's user avatar
  • 146
15 votes
0 answers
1k views

Is the category of smooth manifolds equivalent to the opposite category of the category of commutative monoids of some additive symmetric monoidal category?

This is a followup to my previous question, which asked whether the category of commutative or noncommutative C*-algebras or von Neumann algebras is equivalent to the category of commutative or ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
3k views

Is the sum of two prime ideals in different polynomial rings, K[X_i] and K[Y_i] a prime ideal in K[X_i Y_i]?

Let $P$ be a prime ideal in the polynomial ring $K\left[x_1,...,x_m\right]$ and $Q$ be a prime ideal in the polynomial ring $K\left[y_1,...,y_n\right]$. Is $P+Q$ a prime ideal in $K\left[x_1,...,x_m,...
fatemeh's user avatar
  • 113
46 votes
0 answers
1k views

Enriched Categories: Ideals/Submodules and algebraic geometry

While working through Atiyah/MacDonald for my final exams I realized the following: The category(poset) of ideals $I(A)$ of a commutative ring A is a closed symmetric monoidal category if endowed ...
Gerrit Begher's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
326 views

Where did the multigraded Segre product appear in the literature?

Let $k$ be a field and $A\subset \mathbb{N}^d$ a vector configuration. Let $R,S$ be commutative $k$-algebras, both graded by the affine semigroup $\mathbb{N}A$. Is the 'multidgraded Segre product' $R ...
Thomas Kahle's user avatar
  • 1,961
1 vote
2 answers
388 views

quotient of integral polynomials not being integral

So let $R$ be an integral domain and $K$ its fraction field. Let $f,g,h\in K[x]$ be 3 monic polynomials such that $f=gh$. So I would like to have a simple example of a ring $R$ for which one has that $...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Conjugate Matrix

Let $A$ be a nilpotent square matrix, $J$ be the antidiagonal matrix with 1's on the secondary diagonal (i.e. $J^{2}=E$) and let $B=J A J.$ Suppose we conjugate the matrices $A,B$ by a matrix $...
Melania's user avatar
  • 301

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