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Spectrum, resolvent, numerical range, functional calculus, operator semigroups. Special classes of operators: compact, Fredholm, dissipative, differential, integral, pseudodifferential, etc.

21 votes

a claim for a proof of the invariant subspace problem

No, the proof is wrong. Conceptual reason why it can't be correct: The argument in the paper, were it correct, would actually show much more, namely that for every bounded linear operator $T$ on a sep …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
2 votes

Showing an operator is (or not) closed on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$

The operator $L = L_1 + L_f$ is closed. Proof. The operator $L_1$ generates a $C_0$-semigroup on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ (namely, the left shift semigroup) and $L_f$ is a relatively compact perturbation of …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

Positivity for the mild solution of a heat equation on the torus

Since the OP has recently asked a related question for a different PDE and since this can all be answered in a completely general fashion, here is a general approach. General setting. Let us consider …
Daniele Tampieri's user avatar
10 votes
Accepted

Does closedness of the image of unit sphere imply the closed range of the operator

The answer is no in general (but it's not difficult to check that the answer is yes for injective operators). Counterexample. Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and $T_0: H \to H$ a bounded linear operator wi …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
6 votes
Accepted

Koopman operators on $L^p(X)$

Yes, $C_0$-semigroups of Koopman operators and, more generally, lattice homomorphisms on $L^p$-spaces are studied in the paper "Measure-preserving semiflows and one-parameter Koopman semigroups" (2019 …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
4 votes

When a quasinilpotent is nilpotent?

I quasi-nilpotent operator $T \in B(X)$ is nilpotent if and only if $0$ is a pole of its resolvent $(\cdot - T)^{-1}$, which means that there exists a number $M \ge 0$ and an integer $n \ge 1$ such th …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
5 votes

An example of non-invertible operator $F$ such that $P_nF$ is invertible on $\operatorname{I...

(In the following I assume that the word "invertible" in the question means "bijective".) Your assumptions do not imply that $F$ is bijective (however, they imply that $F$ is injective and has closed …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
1 vote
Accepted

Spectrum of a product of a symmetric positive definite matrix and a positive definite operator

Here's a way to construct such an example: For each integer $n \ge 1$ consider the matrices $A_n, M_n \in \mathbb{C}^{2 \times 2}$ given by $$ M_n = e_1 e_1^T = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
4 votes

Lumer-Phillips-type theorem for non-autonomous evolutions

Pazy's 1983 book on operator semigroups (link to zbMATH) Pazy, A., Semigroups of linear operators and applications to partial differential equations, Applied Mathematical Sciences, 44. New York etc.: …
András Bátkai's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

Strong positivity of Neumann Laplacian

As other users have indicated in the comments, for sufficiently smooth domains one can get it by combining, for instance, elliptic regularity with Hopf's boundary point lemma (and then go from the ell …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
4 votes

Integral operator (compactness)

Integrals over strongly continuous functions with values in the compact operators are compact. That's a result by Jürgen Voigt.
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
6 votes

Convergence criterion in the domain of an unbounded operator

The answer by Lars van der Laan gives a positive answer for the Hilbert space case (which was considered in the question), and it also works on reflexive Banach spaces. It might be worthwhile to add t …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
10 votes
Accepted

Trace norm of operators obtained by restricting the matrix of a trace class operator

Here's an algorithm for testing an ad-hoc conjecture $C$ about Hilbert space operators. :-) Set up the runtime environment correctly by loading the information "Most conjectures are false" into short …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
4 votes

Isomorphic generators

If $V$ is merely an isomorphism from $D(A)$ to $D(B)$, the operator $V^{-1}BV$ is not well-defined (since $BV$ maps $D(A)$ to $Y$ rather than to $D(B)$). The "right" notion is a follows: Let's call th …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
2 votes
Accepted

Relation between the solutions $v_t=Lv$ and $v_t=Av$ if $A$ is a relatively compact perturba...

General references. The references that you're probably looking for are books on the theory of $C_0$-semigroups. Some classics are: [1] Amnon Pazy: Semigroups of Linear Operators and Applications to P …
Jochen Glueck's user avatar

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