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16 votes
2 answers
818 views

Decomposing $(\mathbb C^n)^{\otimes m}$ as a representation of $S_n\times S_m$

$V=\mathbb C^n$ is a $\mathbb CS_n$-module, where $S_n$ is the symmetric group of degree $n$, via the representation sending a permutation to the corresponding permutation matrix. The tensor power $V^...
Benjamin Steinberg's user avatar
16 votes
3 answers
1k views

Conjectures in the representation theory of the symmetric group

Question: What are current open conjectures about the representation theory of the symmetric group? I am interested mostly in the characteristic 0 case, but conjectures for the modular case can also ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
15 votes
2 answers
1k views

Branching rule from symmetric group $S_{2n}$ to hyperoctahedral group $H_n$

Embed the hyperoctahedral group $H_n$ into the symmetric group $S_{2n}$ as the centralizer of the involution $(1, 2) (3, 4) \cdots (2n-1, 2n)$ (cycle notation). Label representations of $S_{2n}$ by ...
Steven Sam's user avatar
  • 10.7k
15 votes
2 answers
762 views

Gelfand-Tsetlin algebras and "Jucys-Murphy elements" for $\mathfrak{gl}_n$

I'm trying to figure out/find in literature the details concerning Gelfand-Tsetlin algebras for $\mathfrak{gl}_n(\mathbb C)$ (Okounkov-Vershik style, if you wish). Consider the chain $$\mathcal U(\...
Igor Makhlin's user avatar
  • 3,513
13 votes
2 answers
677 views

Reference request: The stable Kronecker ring is isomorphic to the ring of symmetric polynomials

Background For $\lambda$ any partition and $n$ a positive integer, write $\lambda[n]$ for the sequence $(n - |\lambda|, \lambda_1, \lambda_2, \ldots, \lambda_r)$. For $n$ large enough, this is a ...
David E Speyer's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
2k views

Generalizing the Fundamental Theorem of Symmetric Polynomials

The fundamental theorem of symmetric polynomials tells us that the ring $\mathbb{Z}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]^{S_n}$ of symmetric polynomials in $n$ variables is generated (without relations) by the elementary ...
Owen Biesel's user avatar
  • 2,356
10 votes
7 answers
2k views

Representations of products of symmetric groups

I'm writing a paper and want to cite some references to efficiently prove that over any field $k$ of characteristic zero, every irreducible representation of a product of symmetric groups, say $$ S_{...
John Baez's user avatar
  • 22.3k
10 votes
1 answer
269 views

Edge-transitive Cayley graphs of $S_n$

I came across the following question which I haven't seen before: Question. Fix $k\ge 3$. For infinitely many $n$, does there exists a generating set $\langle R_n \rangle = S_n$, $|R_n|=k$, such ...
Igor Pak's user avatar
  • 17k
10 votes
1 answer
2k views

Permutation character of the symmetric group on subsets of certain size

The symmetric group $S_n$ acts on $[n]:=\{1,\ldots,n\}$, thereby inducing an action on the set $$\wp_k(n)=\{\: A\subseteq[n] \::\: \#A=k \:\}$$ of subsets of cardinality $k$, simply by $$(g,A)\mapsto ...
Karl's user avatar
  • 238
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

alternating and symmetric powers of the standard representation of the symmetric group

Let $n \geq 7$ and $V = \mathbb{C}^n$ be the standard representation for $S_{n+1}$, the symmetric group of cardinal $(n+1)!$ Let $k$ be an integer such that $2 \leq k \leq n$. Is it true or false ...
Libli's user avatar
  • 7,300
9 votes
2 answers
762 views

Solutions of $x^d=1$ in the symmetric group

L Moser and M Wyman, On solutions of $x^d = 1$ in symmetric groups, Canad. J. Math., 7 (1955), pages 159-168, explored asymptotic behavior of the cardinality of such permutations: $$f_d(n):=\#\{\pi\in\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
254 views

An identity for characters of the symmetric group

I am looking for a reference for the identity $$\chi_\lambda(C)=\frac{\dim(V_\lambda)}{|C|}\sum_{p\in P_\lambda,\,q\in Q_\lambda,\,pq\in C}\operatorname{sgn}(q)$$ for the irreducible characters of the ...
Hjalmar Rosengren's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
2k views

Bijective proof for a partition identity

I came across the following cute fact about partitions: \begin{align} & |\{\lambda \vdash n \text{ with an even number of even parts}\}| \\[8pt] & {} - |\{ \lambda \vdash n \text{ with an odd ...
Nate's user avatar
  • 2,242
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Irreducible decomposition of tensor product of irreducible $S_n$ representations

Are there well known results on the irreducibles in the decomposition of tensor products of irreducible $S_n$ representations? I would also like to know of some references where I can find formulas (...
George's user avatar
  • 596
8 votes
1 answer
455 views

Is there any good survey on the hook length formula and related topics?

I am recently doing some research related to the hook length formula. The hook formula counts the number of Young tableaux of certain type. I find there are plenty of research already been done and ...
WangYao's user avatar
  • 393
8 votes
1 answer
203 views

Reference request: Coxeter length and irreducible characters

Let $S_n$ be the symmetric group on $\{1,2,\ldots, n\}$ and $\ell$ the Coxeter length on $S_n$. There is a well-known formula to compute this length, namely for a $\pi \in S_n$ we have $$\ell(\pi) = |\...
Dirk's user avatar
  • 809
8 votes
1 answer
400 views

Decomposition of $\mathrm{End}(V)$ as $S_n\times S_n$-module

Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional, complex vector space and set $\newcommand{\Gl}{\mathrm{Gl}}G:=\Gl(V)\times\Gl(V)$. Let $E:=\mathrm{End}(V)$ and consider its coordinate ring $\mathbb C[E]$, the space ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
376 views

Basis parametrized by the symmetric group elements for the coinvariant algebra

Let $A_n$ be the coinvariant algebra of the symmetric group $S_n$. This algebra has vector space dimension $n!$. $A_n$ is the quotient algebra of the polynomial ring $K[x_1,...,x_n]$ by the elementary ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Tensor products of permutation representations of symmetric groups.

I am looking for a reference for the following fact which must be classical (which makes it harder, for me, to track a reference down). I am interested because there are similar (more complicated) ...
Dev Sinha's user avatar
  • 4,990
7 votes
0 answers
176 views

The quotient of a higher Specht polynomial over the corresponding regular Specht polynomial

I'll need some notation before I can phrase my question, so please bare with me for a little. I'll try to get there as fast as possible (it's also my first MO question...). Let $\lambda$ be a ...
Shaul Zemel's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
206 views

Classification of posets that are quotient posets of the Boolean lattice

Quotient posets of the Boolean lattice $B_n$ have interesting properties and are for example discussed in chapter 5 of Stanley's book on algebraic combinatorics. $B_n/G$ for a subgroup $G$ of the ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
7 votes
0 answers
188 views

Reference for an "elementary" combinatorial fact

This is a question I've been meaning to ask for quite some time. Fact. For $n\in\mathbb N$ consider the set of segments $R=\{[i,j], 1\le i<j\le n\}$. Let a subset $E\subset R$ be nice iff $E$ is ...
Igor Makhlin's user avatar
  • 3,513
7 votes
0 answers
543 views

Representation theory of symmetric group for dummies

I have to grade a master project on representations of symmetric groups (char $0$) third time in my life and finally I came to a conclusion that I have to get a grasp of the matter. I am aware of ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
6 votes
2 answers
366 views

Provoking involutions further

Let $\mathfrak{S}_n$ denote the permutation group, and $I_0(n)=\sum_{j\geq0}\binom{n}{2j}\frac{(2j)!}{2^jj!}$ stand for involutions see A000085 for more interpretations. There is also these numbers $...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
102 views

The meet of two dominant permutations in weak order of $S_n$

A permutation is called dominant if its Lehmer code is a partition, or equivalently if it avoids the pattern $132$. I can prove that given a permutation $v\in S_n$, there is a unique dominant ...
Matt Samuel's user avatar
  • 2,168
5 votes
1 answer
299 views

Sum of skew characters over hooks and "odd" partitions

Let us call a partition odd if all its parts are odd, and let $Odd(n)$ be the set of all odd partitions of $n$, e.g. $Odd(6)=\{(5\,1),(3\, 3),(3\,1^3),(1^6)\}$. Let $H(n)$ denote the set of all hook ...
Marcel's user avatar
  • 2,552
5 votes
1 answer
198 views

Murnaghan-Nakayama rule when all cycles have same size

Let $\lambda \vdash nk$. Let $n^k$ denote the partiton with $k$ parts of size $n$. We can compute $\chi^\lambda(n^k)$ by using the Murnaghan-Nakayama rule, as a signed sum over border-strip tableaux, (...
Per Alexandersson's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
499 views

I want to know the name of or any references for a matrix in the book "The representation theory of the symmetric groups" by Gordon James

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Ind}{\operatorname{Ind}}$I'm reading "The representation theory of the symmetric groups" written by Gordon James. I found the matrix $B$ in the chapter 6 ("The ...
gualterio's user avatar
  • 1,013
4 votes
1 answer
139 views

A close reative of "Inflated" Eulerian polynomials

I came across this post Coefficients of the Inflated Eulerian Polynomial by AULI-GRAHAM-SAVAGE. In particular, the polynomials related to descents interested me $$P_n(x)=\sum_{\pi\in\mathfrak{S}_n}x^{...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
378 views

Where to begin in Computational Group Theory?

I'm coding a small application that looks for periodic solutions to the gravitational n-body problem. I'm trying to better understanding the symmetries of solutions, which is made up of the product of ...
G. Fougeron's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
392 views

Expression of basis vectors of permutation modules in different bases.

This is a cross-post from math.se, because I did not get any answer there: Write $[n]:=\{1,\ldots,n\}$. For a partition $\lambda\vdash n$, I will write $[\lambda]$ for the Specht module that ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
128 views

Filtrations of the irreducible representations of the symmetric groups

For a partition $\lambda$ of $n$, write $S^{\lambda}$ for the irreducible $S_n$-representation that corresponds to $\lambda$ (a.k.a. the Specht module). For two integers $d<n$ write $Par_d(n) = \{\...
Ehud Meir's user avatar
  • 5,039
4 votes
0 answers
98 views

Ref. request: Enumerating elements of Bruhat cells

Given a field $F$ and a natural number $n$, let $B$ be the group of lower triangular, invertible $n \times n$ matrices over $F$. Then $$GL_n(F) = \biguplus_{\pi \in S_n} B \pi B,$$ where we embed the ...
Dirk's user avatar
  • 809
3 votes
2 answers
448 views

Is there any simple formula for the character of $S_{n}$ represented by the set of $k$-tuples of $\{1,2,...,n\}$?

I'm interested in the representation theory of symmetric groups. I'm now trying to search for the formula for the characters of $\Omega^{k}$, the set of $k$-tuple of elements of $\Omega$ a set of $n$ ...
gualterio's user avatar
  • 1,013
3 votes
1 answer
259 views

Growth rate of $|{\rm cd}(S_n)|$

The question What is the order of magnitude for the function $n\mapsto |{\rm cd}(S_n)|$? The motivation In my research on character degrees of finite groups, I have in recent years been focusing on ...
John McVey's user avatar
  • 1,068
3 votes
0 answers
129 views

Plethysm and wreath product

I am looking for a proof about the link between plethysm and wreath product. It is a well-known fact, being use extensively in many papers, but I can't find a good reference. Everything that follows ...
eti902's user avatar
  • 891
3 votes
0 answers
311 views

What is known about representations of $S_n$ in other categories?

Is anything known about representations of the symmetric group $S_n$ for categories other than $\textbf{Vect}_k$, vector spaces and linear maps over a field $k$. That is, a group $G$ can be considered ...
Jackson Walters's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
115 views

Reference for the Netto's theorem on the permutation groups which was mentioned in the paper of Frobenius

I'm trying to read 'Uber die Charaktere der mehrfach transitiven Gruppen' written by Frobenius. There he mentioned some theorems of Netto. I'm depending on the Google translator. and the translation ...
gualterio's user avatar
  • 1,013
3 votes
0 answers
65 views

Suggested papers or reading for PDE (high dimension) reduction to ODE by symmetries

Could anyone please suggest related papers or article about the topic related to my one question below? Reduce PDE to ODE by dilation symmetry I also cite a paper in the link above. We know that ...
sleeve chen's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
212 views

Changing $S_2 \wr S_n$ for $S_n \wr S_2$ in the theory of zonal polynomials

The permutation group $S_{2n}$ has $H_{2,n}=S_2\wr S_n$ as a subgroup. The plethysm $h_n(h_2)=\sum_{\lambda\vdash n}s_{2\lambda}$ is well known. The zonal spherical functions $\omega_\lambda(g)=\frac{...
thedude's user avatar
  • 1,549
2 votes
1 answer
736 views

Schur Weyl duality for sl_n representations

Consider a finite dimensional vector space $V$ and the general linear group $GL(V)$ acting on it. Both $GL(V)$ and the symmetric group $S_d$ act on the tensor product of $d$ copies of $V$, and by Weyl ...
George's user avatar
  • 596
2 votes
1 answer
75 views

Reference for the action of the Mullineux involution on a partition with an added good node

Could you help me to locate a reference in the literature to the following fact: if you act by the Mullineux involution $M$ on a partition $Q$ which is a union of a regular partition $P$ with an added ...
IntegrableSystemsEnthusiast's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
352 views

On characters of the symmetric group: Part 1

Given an integer partition $\lambda$, denote $\ell(\lambda)=$ length, $\vert\lambda\vert=$ size and $\lambda=$ conjugate of $\lambda$. Allow to write $\lambda\vdash n$ either as $(\lambda_1,\dots,\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
135 views

A symmetric function that appears in the coefficients of a power expansion

Let's say we have the expression $$\sum_{k_1=1}^\infty\sum_{k_2=1}^\infty\sum_{k_3=1}^\infty\sum_{k_4=1}^\infty\sum_{k_5=1}^\infty x^{k_1+k_2+k_3+k_4+k_5} f(k_1,k_2+k_3,k_4+k_5)$$ where $f(a,b,c)$ is ...
Anthonny's user avatar
  • 151
1 vote
1 answer
423 views

$\lambda$-rings and hopf-rings

The direct sum of complex representation rings $R_*\oplus R\Sigma_n$, for $\Sigma_n$ the $n$th symmetric group is also the free $\lambda$-ring on one generator. Here, we take a product obtained from ...
Joe Johnson's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
665 views

Reference for Hecke algebra version of Young's orthogonal basis

In the paper Seminormal representations of Weyl groups and Iwahori-Hecke algebras, Arun Ram defines a seminormal basis as follows: given a chain of split semisimple $K$-algebras $K\cong H_0 \subseteq ...
Jonah Blasiak's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
85 views

Unitary representations of the symmetric group over finite fields

I am interested in understanding the unitary representations of the symmetric group over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$. In general, some comments here are relevant Unitary representations of finite groups over ...
Jackson Walters's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
213 views

Is there any research on the action of a subgroup on the whole finite group by conjugation?

I want to know whether there are any research on the orbits of the action of a subgroup by conjugation on the whole group, when the group is finite. (Especially whole symmetric group.) I'm especially ...
gualterio's user avatar
  • 1,013
1 vote
0 answers
93 views

Has this result about the number of permutations of a given cycle type (or centralizers) been proved?

I was playing with the cardinality of conjugacy classes of the symmetric groups, which we know is the number of permutations of a given cycle type and there is a natural one-to-one correspondence ...
Anthonny's user avatar
  • 151
1 vote
0 answers
237 views

Integral Cohomology of Symmetric Groups

Does anybody know a reference for the explicit description of the integral cohomology ring of $S_5$ and $S_6$. I can not find them anywhere in the internet. For $S_4$, I found C. B. Thomas's nice ...
Bob Dobbs's user avatar
  • 131