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Does local cohomology commute with pullback?

Let $Y$ be a topological spaces and $Z \subset Y$ be locally closed, i.e. $Z=V \cap U^c$ for $U,V \subset Y$ open. For any abelian sheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on $Y$ let $\Gamma_Z(Y,\mathcal{F}):=\ker(\...
KKD's user avatar
  • 473
3 votes
1 answer
159 views

Homology in the sections of an infinite exact sequence of injective sheaves of $\mathcal O_X$-modules?

Let $(X, \mathcal O_X)$ be a scheme and the following an infinite, exact sequence of injective sheaves of $\mathcal O_X$-modules: $$ \cdots \overset{f_5}\longrightarrow I_5\overset{f_4}\longrightarrow ...
Timothy's user avatar
  • 355
3 votes
1 answer
337 views

Birational Invariants

Let $X$ be a smooth rational variety of dimension $n$. We have $\dim H^0(X,\Omega_X^p) = \dim H^0(\mathbb{P}^n,\Omega_{\mathbb{P}^n}^p)$ for any $p$. These are Hodge numbers. I know that we can not ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
157 views

In what sense is the complex $\mathscr{L}^\bullet$ unique?

This is in Section III.12. Algebraic Geometry by Hartshorne. Assume $X\to\mathrm{Spec}(A)$ is a projective morphism of Noetherian schemes. Let $\mathscr{F}$ be coherent over $X$, flat over $A$. ...
Yikun Qiao's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
258 views

Automorphisms of Frobenius liftings and degeneration of the Hodge-de Rham spectral sequence

I am still studying Deligne and Illusie's paper (https://eudml.org/doc/143480), and I am again stuck, this time on pages 262/263. Assume $X\longrightarrow S$ is a smooth morphism of $\mathbb{F}_{p}$-...
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
177 views

is the induced map of an embedding an Iso on Ext-groups?

I am sorry, but I am quite new to Ext groups of sheaves. However, I have a closed embedding of projective $\mathbb{C}$-schemes $\iota : X \hookrightarrow Y$ and was wondering if $$\iota_*:\mathrm{Ext}^...
Felix's user avatar
  • 213
3 votes
1 answer
430 views

What is $h^0(\mathcal O_F)$ where $F$ is a fiber of a normal surface over a smooth curve?

Lately I am studying the bend-and-break, and I follow the proof in the following note written by Olivier Debarre: http://www.math.ens.fr/~debarre/M2.pdf There is a detail that I just cannot go ...
user50190's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
905 views

Hartshorne Proposition III 8.1

In the proposition mentioned in the title, Hartshorne states that for each $i\geq 0$ the higher direct image sheaf $R^if_*\mathcal F$ is exactly the sheafification of the presheaf given by $V \mapsto ...
Moo's user avatar
  • 41
3 votes
1 answer
726 views

Cohomology and proper base change

Let $\pi:\mathcal{X} \to B$ be a flat, projective surjective morphism over $\mathbb{C}$. Assume that $B$ is a smooth quasi-projective curve. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a coherent sheaf on $\mathcal{X}$, ...
user45397's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
250 views

Is pullback map on sheaf cohomology injective for surjective morphisms?

Consider a surjective map $f\colon X\to Y$ of smooth projective varieties. It is well known (see e.g. Voisin's Hodge theory I, Lemma 7.28) that the map $H^i(Y,\mathbb Q)\to H^i(X,\mathbb Q)$ is ...
cll's user avatar
  • 2,305
3 votes
0 answers
175 views

Deligne's integrality theorem in the setting of $ \mathbb{F}_{\ell}((t)) $-adic cohomology

Let $ \mathbb{F}_{q} $ be a finite field of characteristic $ p $ and $ \overline{\mathbb{F}_{q}} $ be an algebraic closure of $ \mathbb{F}_{q} $. Let $ X $ be a smooth projective variety over $ \...
Nobody's user avatar
  • 863
3 votes
0 answers
126 views

Poincare polynomials for Borel Moore homology and fibrations

For an algebraic variety $X$ over $\mathbb{C}$, we denote $H_k(X)$ as its Borel-Moore homology of degree $k$. Let us define the Poincare polynomial associated it by $$P(X)=\sum_{k\in \mathbb{N}}dim ...
Yingjin Bi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
641 views

fppf/ etale Cohomology calculate with Cech cohomology

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with one and $S$ commutative faithfully flat $R$-algebra (that is there is a faithfully flat ring map let $\phi: R \to S$). Then the so called Amitsur complex $R \to S^{\...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,016
3 votes
0 answers
446 views

Sheaf cohomology on the formal completion of $\mathbb{P}^1_k$ at its north pole

Let $k$ be a field and let $\mathbb{P}^1_k$ be the projective line over $k$. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a coherent sheaf on $\mathbb{P}^1_k$. The curve $\mathbb{P}^1_k$ is recovered by the two affine ...
Stabilo's user avatar
  • 1,479
3 votes
0 answers
188 views

Sheaf cohomology of the complement of a schubert variety

Let $k$ be a field, $d,n \in \mathbb{N}$ and denote by $Gr(d,n)$ the Grassmannian, which parameterizes the $d$-dimensional linear subspaces of $n$-dimensional $k$-vector space, considered as a ...
KKD's user avatar
  • 473
3 votes
0 answers
155 views

Semicontinuity of cohomology of torsion-free sheaves restricted to divisors

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety, $\mathcal{E}$ a torsion-free coherent sheaf on $X$ and $\mathfrak{d}$ a linear system of divisors in $X$. I would like to show (at least when $X$ is a surface) ...
Andrea's user avatar
  • 263
3 votes
0 answers
152 views

exact sequence of fundamental groups associated to "almost" smooth families of curves

Suppose I have a proper, flat family of curves $X \to S$ that has a section. Fix a basepoint $s \in S$ and let $X_s$ denote the corresponding fiber. Let $\mathbb{L}$ be a set of primes which does not ...
Jeff Yelton's user avatar
  • 1,298
3 votes
0 answers
300 views

An algorithm to compute coherent sheaf cohomology in projective space over a ring [closed]

EDIT: As the article was put on hold, because it was unclear what I am asking, here I put again my two questions: 1) Is the argument I used to derive the algorithm valid? The second question is a ...
Jürgen Böhm's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
154 views

$\operatorname{Ext}^2(O,\omega)$ as a higher extension on $\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$

Let $X = \mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$ over a field $k$ and consider $Ext^2(\mathcal{O}_X,\omega_X)\cong H^2(\omega_X) = H^2(\mathcal{O}_X(-2,-2)) = k$ Let $C = \mathbb{P}^1$. By Kunneth $H^2(\...
solbap's user avatar
  • 3,968
3 votes
0 answers
76 views

$H^{1}(C, N_{C/X}(-m)) = 0$, for $C$ a irreducible curve on $X$ through $m$ general points

I was reading A. de Jong and J. Starr's paper "Low degree complete intersections are rationally simply connected", which can be found at http://www.math.stonybrook.edu/~jstarr/papers/nk1006g.pdf, and ...
theStudent's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
130 views

Action of automorphisms on cohomology with supports

Let $x$ be the closed point of an $n$-dimensional local scheme $X$, essentially smooth over a field $k$. Let $M$ be a sheaf on the category of smooth $k$-varieties (in either Zariski or Nisnevich ...
Amit H's user avatar
  • 525
3 votes
0 answers
277 views

Deformation of vector bundle on projective space with same Hilbert polynomial as multiple of structure sheaf

Let $E$ be a vector bundle on projective space ${\bf P}^n$ whose Hilbert polynomial is the same as $\mathcal{O}^{{\rm rank}(E)}$. Does there exist a vector bundle over ${\bf P}^n \times {\rm Spec}(R)$...
Steven Sam's user avatar
  • 10.7k
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Cohomology of sheaf extended by zero

Let $X$ be a projective scheme of pure dimension $1$. Let $U$ be a open subscheme and $j:U \to X$ the open immersion. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a coherent sheaf on $U$. Denote by $j_!(\mathcal{F})$ the ...
user45397's user avatar
  • 2,323
2 votes
1 answer
202 views

Sheaf cohomology of a complement of finitely many points

Let $X$ be a smooth, projective surface in $\mathbb{P}^3$ and $p \subset X$ a closed point in $X$. How do I compute $H^1(\mathcal{O}_{X\backslash p})$? Any reference/idea will be most welcome.
Jana's user avatar
  • 2,032
2 votes
1 answer
460 views

Cartier Divisor generated by Global Sections

Let $X$ be an integer curve of (arithmetic) genus $g=0$. (the arithmetic genus $g$ is defined by $g:= 1 -\chi_k(\mathcal{O}_X)$ where $\mathcal{O}_X$ is the structure sheaf of $X$ and $\chi_k(\mathcal{...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,016
2 votes
2 answers
579 views

sheaves for which the derived (compact or not) pushforward is zero

Conventions: sheaf = complex of constructible sheaves (in the l-adic setup with etale tplg or in the complex coefficients setup with analytical tplg). I would like to understand if there is an ...
Dragos Fratila's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
265 views

Formula for the Euler characteristic of a local system on $\mathbb{P}^1$

Let $X := \mathbb{P}^1$, $S\subset X$ a finite set of points, $U := X - S$, and $j : U\rightarrow X$ the inclusion. Let $F$ be a complex local system on $U$ of rank $r$, and let $F_0$ be a typical ...
stupid_question_bot's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
438 views

Sheaf cohomology in number theory

I have read the first three chapters of Hartshorne and was wondering what are the applications of the notions presented in number theory or arithmetic geometry. I already know that the notion of ...
Tuvasbien's user avatar
  • 186
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Cohomology of tangent sheaf of a hypersurface

Let $X\subset\mathbb{P}^n$ be an irreducible and reduced hypersurface of degree $d$. How can one explicitly compute the dimension of the vector spaces $H^0(X,T_X),H^1(X,T_X),H^2(X,T_X)$? Here $T_X$ is ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
308 views

If $\mathrm{Ext}^i(E,F)$ commutes with base change, then is $\mathrm{Ext}^{i+1}(E,F)$ representable?

Consider a projective morphism of Noetherian schemes $p:X\to \mathrm{Spec}(A)$. Let $\mathcal{E},\mathcal{F}$ be coherent $\mathcal{O}_X$-modules flat over $A$. For every (Noetherian) ring map $A\to B$...
Yikun Qiao's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
333 views

A functorial property of higher right derived functors

Let $f:X \to Y$ be a projective morphism of complex Noetherian schemes. Assume $Y$ is smooth and for all $y \in Y$, $f^{-1}(y)$ is of pure dimension $1$. Let $\mathcal{F}_1, \mathcal{F}_2$ and $\...
user46578's user avatar
  • 833
2 votes
2 answers
708 views

Leray spectral sequence of the inclusion of an open subvariety

Let $X$ be a smooth variety over a field $k \subset \mathbb{C}$ and $Z$ a smooth subvariety. Let $U=X-Z$. I'm trying to understand what information do the Leray spectral sequences attached to the ...
lerex's user avatar
  • 23
2 votes
1 answer
233 views

existence of a coherent sheaf

I am doing algebraic geometry. My question is the following: Here $X=\mathbb{A}^1-0$, $\mathbb{A}^1 = Spec A[t]$, $A$ is a commutative, noetherian ring with unity, consider $\mathcal{O}_{Spec A}$ as $\...
KAK's user avatar
  • 629
2 votes
1 answer
210 views

Making a map in sheaf cohomology involving a theta characteristic explicit

Motivation: For a given rank 2 vector bundle we want to know how many theta-characteristic valued twisted endomorphisms it has. Setting: Let $C$ be a smooth algebraic curve over a field of ...
clemens_nollau's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
162 views

Pullback morphism of a hyperplane inclusion is zero in the derived category

Let $L \subset \mathbb{C}^n$ be a hyperplane and let $i:L \to \mathbb{C}^n$ be the inclusion. Since $i$ is proper, we have induced maps $i^*: H^k_c(\mathbb{C}^n) \to H^k_c(L)$, and these maps are zero ...
Eduardo de Lorenzo's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
270 views

Commutative group scheme cohomology on generic point

Setup: Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field. Let $C$ be a smooth connected projective curve over $k$. Let $J$ be a smooth commutative group scheme over $C$ with connected fibers. Let $j:\eta\to C$ ...
lzww's user avatar
  • 123
2 votes
2 answers
288 views

Extensions for a short exact sequence on Grassmannians

$\DeclareMathOperator\Sym{Sym}\DeclareMathOperator\Ext{Ext}$Let us consider a $n$-dimensional complex vector space $V$ and denote by $G(k,n)$ the Grassmannian of $k$-planes in $V$. We use the ...
Bobech's user avatar
  • 381
2 votes
1 answer
385 views

Very weak Riemann-Roch on curves (by J. Kollar)

I have a question on an unequality used in the proof of the Very weak Riemann-Roch on curves in Janos Kollar's Lecture on Resolution of Singularities (page 14): 1.13 (Very weak Riemann-Roch on curves)...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,016
2 votes
1 answer
293 views

global sections of higher direct images of étale sheaves

Is there a useful criterion for when $\Gamma(X, R^qf_*F) = H^q(X',F)$, $f: X' \to X$, $F$ an étale sheaf on $X'$?
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
279 views

Help about "Varieties with small Dual Varieties" by L.Ein

I'm studying the paper "Varieties with small Dual Varieties" by L.Ein and in the construction he gives about the $10-$dimensional spinor variety $S_4 \subset \mathbb{P}^{15}$ I'm finding ...
gigi's user avatar
  • 1,343
2 votes
2 answers
645 views

Vanishing of Ext group

Let $C$ be a cartier divisor on a smooth projective surface in $\mathbb{P}^3$. Then we get the short exact sequence $$0 \to \mathcal{O}_X(-C) \to \mathcal{O}_X(-C_{red}) \to F \to 0$$ for some sheaf $...
Naga Venkata's user avatar
  • 1,070
2 votes
0 answers
62 views

Base change for finding fibers of the pushforward of a line bundle along a proper non-flat morphism

Let $f: X \to Y$ be a proper morphism whose fibers have different dimensions, in particular $f$ is not flat. Let $L$ be a line bundle on $X$. What conditions would be sufficient to be able to conclude ...
Yellow Pig's user avatar
  • 2,974
2 votes
0 answers
142 views

Computing the coherent cohomology of a quasiprojective variety

I have a quasiprojective variety given by some explicit quations. How do I compute its coherent cohomology (with coefficients in the structure sheaf)? Do I use the Cech complex for an open affine ...
Yellow Pig's user avatar
  • 2,974
2 votes
0 answers
181 views

Proposition 6.2.3 from Goss "Basic Structures of Function Field Arithmetic"

I'm studying Proposition 6.2.3 from Goss "Basic Structures of Function Field Arithmetic", page 184: Let $F$ be the sheaf of Data A (a torsion-free coherent $O_{\bar{X}}$-module on $\bar{X}$ ...
MChocko's user avatar
  • 69
2 votes
0 answers
143 views

Cohomology of equivariant toric vector bundles using Klyachko's filtration

I am trying to understand Klyachko's following description of the cohomology groups of locally free (hopefully more generally of reflexive) sheaves on toric varieties. Whereas detailed literature ...
sagirot's user avatar
  • 455
2 votes
0 answers
241 views

Action of algebraic group in cohomology of equivariant algebraic vector bundle

Let $X$ be a projective algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field. Let an algebraic group $G$ act algebraically on $X$. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a $G$-equivariant vector bundle (or, more ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
2 votes
0 answers
78 views

How to estimate the locus of non-zero cohomology for a equivariant toric reflexive sheaf, with a Klyachko description

I am trying to analyze Macaulay2 package "ToricVectorBundles". The package deals with equivariant reflexive sheaves on complete toric varieties. Such a sheaf is described by a set of ...
Maciej Gałązka's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
109 views

Homotopy invariant Bloch-Ogus cohomologies with a vanishing property

I am looking for examples (in any characteristic) of homotopy invariant Bloch-Ogus cohomology theories given by Zariski sheaves $\Gamma(n)$, such that $\Gamma(0) = \mathbb{Z}$ is the constant sheaf. ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901
2 votes
0 answers
90 views

$\bigoplus_{k=0}^{\infty}H^n(X,I^k\mathcal{F})$ is a finitely-generated $\bigoplus_{k=0}^nI^k-$graded module

Does anyone know where I can find a proof of the following result ? Given a Noetherian ring $A$, a proper morphism of schemes $X\rightarrow \operatorname{Spec}A$, a coherent $O_X-$module $\mathcal{F}$ ...
Tengen's user avatar
  • 121
2 votes
0 answers
124 views

The cohomology groups corresponding to a modified global sections functor

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a sheaf on the big etale site of $Sm_k$. I am looking for a way to calculate a modified version of sheaf cohomology. Let $X$ be a smooth scheme and $Z$ a closed sub-scheme. After ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901