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Questions tagged [riemannian-geometry]

Riemannian Geometry is a subfield of Differential Geometry, which specifically studies "Riemannian Manifolds", manifolds with "Riemannian Metrics", which means that they are equipped with continuous inner products.

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7 votes
0 answers
695 views

Sasaki Metric of the Tangent Bundle over the Hyperbolic Plane

This is a reference request on what are surely well known facts. Let $M$ be a compact hyperbolic surface and $S(M)$ its unit tangent bundle. It follows from facts about Möebius tranformations in the ...
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Adjoint of a Connection Using the Hodge Map?

For a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with exterior derivative d, the codifferential d$^\ast$ is defined to be the unique map for which $$ g(\omega,d\omega') = g(d^* \omega,\omega'), ~~~ \omega,\omega' \...
2 votes
1 answer
927 views

Parallel translation on surfaces

Parallel translation of a vector along a geodesic in a surface is characterized by the following three properties: The vector being transported moves continuously. It has constant norm. It maintains ...
20 votes
0 answers
458 views

Negative Einstein manifolds

In Besse's "EInstein manifolds", p. 354, the question is posed if the volume of Einstein metrics on a given compact manifold (normalized such that $Ric=\pm(n-1)g$) take only finitely many values. For ...
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Kähler potentials that depend only on geodesic distance

Hermitian symmetric spaces of constant curvature have the property that the potential for their Kähler metric can be expresed as some function of the geodesic distance. Does anyone know if there are ...
0 votes
1 answer
315 views

G-structures and complete riemannian manifolds

what are possible fundamental and introductory texts about G-structures ? and where i can find the proof of this proposition: if G(group) acts properly discontinuously on a space X , then G is a ...
6 votes
1 answer
258 views

cone angle at infinity for product of cones

Let $A=\lim_{r \rightarrow +\infty} \frac{Vol(B(o,r))}{\omega_{n} r^{n}}$ for any Riemannian manifold $(\mathbb{M}^{n},g)$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature. Here $\omega_{n}$ is the volume of unit ...
10 votes
1 answer
820 views

A strange question about closed geodesics on a closed manifold

I'm studying a particular kind of curve evolution on Riemannian manifolds. It would help me to know the answer to the following kinda weird question: Does there exist a closed Riemannian manifold $M$ ...
2 votes
1 answer
551 views

Heisenberg group: research themes

I am currently studying the Heisenberg group from the Riemannian geometry point of view, particularly focusing on its Gromov boundary and more generally its metric properties. I would like to know ...
6 votes
1 answer
535 views

Preissmann and Byers Theorems

I'm starting to study at the elementary level the relationship between topology and geometry of a Riemannian manifold of negative curvature. The first two theorems, simple and interesting in this ...
3 votes
1 answer
277 views

estimate of metric tensors in terms of curvatures

I would appreciate if someone knows how to get the following estimates: Let $\rho_m$ is a sequence of real numbers approaching $\infty$. Consider a sequence of Riemannian metrics $g^{(m)}$ on $S^3$ ...
4 votes
0 answers
210 views

Deforming isometric embeddings in low codimension

Let $F:M\to \mathbb R^N$ be an embedding. This embedding induces a metric $g_F=dF\cdot dF$ on $M$, that turns $F$ into an isometric embedding. Probably the hardest part of the proof of the Nash ...
0 votes
1 answer
194 views

relation with jacobifields in a small neighbourhood

hi, I have the following question: Let $(M,g)$ be a complete Riemannian manifold with all sectional curvatures non-positive. Let $p \in M$ and consider the function $d(x)=dist_{g}(x,p)$ in a ...
9 votes
2 answers
4k views

Measures on Riemannian manifolds which are not induced by the volume form of some Riemannian metric

Let $M$ be a smooth oriented manifold. Does there exist a smooth measure $m$ on $M$ which is not induced by the volume form of some Riemannian metric $g$ on $M$? I would say that the set of volume ...
7 votes
1 answer
404 views

Constant Mean Curvature hypersurfaces "condensing" onto a minimal submanifold

Let $M$ be Riemannian manifold and $S\subset M$ a minimal submanifold, with $\dim S<\dim M-1$. According to a few references (e.g., Mahmoudi, Mazzeo & Pacard), it should not be hard to see that:...
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

Existence, uniqueness, and regularity for linear parabolic PDE on a complete Riemannian manifold

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold with a complete Riemannian metric $g$ and $E$ a smooth vector bundle over $M$ with an inner product and compatible connection $\nabla$. Let $K: E \rightarrow E$ be a ...
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Tweetable way to see that Willmore energy is Möbius invariant?

Consider a compact orientable Riemannian manifold $M$ (without boundary) isometrically immersed into $\mathbb{R}^3$. The Willmore energy of $M$ is the functional $$\mathcal{W} = \int_M H^2 dA$$ ...
3 votes
1 answer
599 views

Geodesic circles on riemannian manifolds

Can one always find, in a compact riemannian manifold, a closed geodesic isometric to a usual circle when endowed with the ambient distance ? For instance, in the usual flat torus, the only geodesics ...
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Completeness of the future null infinity in defining a black hole

I am using these lectures by Rodnianksi and Dafermos as the reference for this question. In third point in the list on the top of page 19 they emphasize the importance of completeness of the future ...
13 votes
4 answers
2k views

Algebraic surfaces and their (intrinsic) geometry

Recently I began to consider algebraic surfaces, that is, the zero set of a polynomial in 3 (or more variables). My algebraic geometry background is poor, and I'm more used to differential and ...
6 votes
1 answer
614 views

Identity of the Weyl-Tensor

Let $(M^n,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold and let $W$ be its Weyl tensor. For a given ONB, does the identity $$W_{ijkl}W_{ijkm}=\frac{1}{n}|W|^2g_{lm}$$ hold? I think I've seen it somewhere but I'm not ...
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Eigenforms for Laplacian on a non-flat two-torus

Does anyone know an explicit, exact description of the eigenforms of the Laplacian on a non-flat two-torus?
9 votes
1 answer
589 views

Injectivity radius of the Sasaki metric

Let $(Q,g)$ be a (compact) Riemannian manifold with injectivity radius $\rho>0$. There is a natural metric $\tilde g$ on the tangent bundle $TQ$ which is known as the Sasaki metric and which makes $...
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Pólya's conjecture on the spectra of the Laplacians

Recently I've learned something about the spectra of the Laplacians. Given a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ with $\partial \Omega$ smooth, we can consider eigenfunctions of Dirichlet ...
5 votes
1 answer
344 views

Local splitting of the tangent bundle with interesting properties

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold and let $U\subset M$ be an open subset. Suppose that the tangent bundle over $U$ splits into two orthogonal distributions $TU=\mathcal{E}\oplus \mathcal{F}$. Is ...
1 vote
2 answers
378 views

intersection of geodesiques

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed riemannian surface . let $\alpha$ be a simple closed geodesique . does there is exist a simple closed geodesic $\beta$ that intersect alpha at only 1 point p such that $[\...
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Good Surface,Bad Surface-Surface classification

Maybe this question be very simple, but I don't know why it is hard for me. Thanks for any guide and help. We say a surface $S$ (2-dimensional metric(compact) Riemannian surface) is good (denote by $...
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Invariant Metrics on the Sphere

I've been thinking about $SU(n)$-invariant metrics on the odd-dimensional spheres $S^{2n-1} \simeq SU(n)/SU(n-1)$. For $S^1$, all such metrics are in correspondence with the positive reals. For $S^{3} ...
6 votes
2 answers
3k views

Metric associated to a Connection on a Vector Bundle

General question: Given a vector bundle $E \rightarrow M$ on a complex manifold $M$, and a connection $\nabla$ on $E$, is it possible to find an Hermitian structure on $E$ such that $\nabla$ is the ...
1 vote
1 answer
398 views

Holonomy group of cotangent bundle

Is the holonomy group of the cotangent bundle, of a compact riemannian manifold, with respect to te standard symplectic structure equal to $SU(n)$, where $n$ is the dimension of the riemannian ...
7 votes
2 answers
965 views

Full isometry groups of Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds

Hi, I'm looking for a reference for the full isometry groups of the (i) complex Stiefel manifolds $U(m)/U(m-l)$, either for the Euclidean metric (i.e. identifying it with orthonormal $m \times l$-...
5 votes
1 answer
817 views

Partitions of Unity

Fix a metric $g$ on a smooth, closed manifold $\mathcal{M}$. Take a finite subcover of the manifold from its atlas. Is it true that any smooth partition of unity subordinate to this cover has ...
13 votes
1 answer
2k views

Integration By Parts on Non-compact Manifolds

This is undoubtedly a very easy question, but perhaps there are some subtleties. Under what circumstances can we integrate by parts over a non-compact Riemannian manifold? I am aware that having ...
10 votes
0 answers
387 views

Is it overkill to invoke Kirszbraun theorem to prove the following fact ?

Given a small enough convex triangle $(abc)$ in a (smooth or Alexandrov) surface $(X,d)$ of curvature greater than $-1$, let $(\overline{abc})$ be its comparison triangle in $\mathbb{H}^2$. Then there ...
14 votes
0 answers
707 views

Best metrics on exotic R^4

What is known about the existence of complete metrics with good properties (e.g., Einstein, constant scalar curvature, etc...) on exotic ${\bf R}^4$s? Note, that some exotic ${\bf R}^4$s have non-...
6 votes
2 answers
395 views

A bounded homogeneous space which fails to be symmetric?

Do we have examples of a contractible bounded open set $D\subseteq\mathbf{C}^n$ such that $Hol(D)$ (the group of biholomorphisms $f:D\rightarrow D$) acts transitively on $D$ but such that there exists ...
8 votes
1 answer
3k views

Fubini Study Metric and Einstein constant

Hi all, it is well known that the complex projective space with the fubini study metric is Einstein, but what is the explicit value, i.e. for which $\mu$ does $Ric=\mu g$ hold? Moreover, I would ...
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

How the Jacobi metrics may be useful in mechanics with or without constraints?

A mechanical system $(Q,K,V)$ is specified by the configuration space $Q,$ the potential energy $V\in C^\infty(Q),$ and the kinetic energy $K=K_g$ given by a Riemannian metric $g$ on $Q.$ If $V{<}...
4 votes
0 answers
645 views

Cheeger's Finiteness Theorem and Lipschitz Constant

Cheeger's Finiteness Theorem states that For each positive numbers $D,v,n$, the number of diffeomorphism classes of Riemannian manifolds $M$ with $Diameter(M)\le D$, $Vol(M)\ge v$, and $|K(M)|\le 1$ ...
4 votes
4 answers
3k views

space of geodesics

hallo, i have the following problem: Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with metric $g$ and $\nabla$ be the Levi-Civita Connection. Denote by $G(M) =${$\gamma: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow M | \...
5 votes
2 answers
988 views

Which vector bundle are the Christoffel symbols sections of?

The collection of Christoffel symbols $\Gamma_{ij}^k$ of a connection (or of a metric) on a smooth manifold $M$ is not the collection of components of a tensor field in some local chart, i.e. they don'...
5 votes
1 answer
367 views

Symmetries vs. Bound in codimension of Nash isometric embedding

Let $(M^m,g)$ be a compact smooth Riemannian manifold of dimension $m$. From the celebrated Nash Embedding Theorem, we know there exists a (smooth) isometric embedding $M\hookrightarrow\mathbb R^n$ on ...
13 votes
4 answers
2k views

Riemannian metric on a flag variety

$\def\C{\mathbb{C}}\def\CP{\mathbb{CP}}$Every complex projective space $\CP^n$ has a natural Riemannian metric, the Fubini–Study metric, which is defined via the quotient definition of $\CP^n = \...
6 votes
2 answers
4k views

Metric Connections on a Lie Group

A Lie group has three standard Cartan connections; the (-)-connection, the (0)-connection, and the (+)-connection. The (0)-connection is Levi-Civita with the associated metric the bi-invariant metric. ...
6 votes
0 answers
366 views

Compactness of solutions to parabolic equations (parabolic regularity)

I am working on a Ricci flow $(\mathcal{M} , g(t))$, for which the conjugate heat operator is $\Box ^* := - \partial _t - \Delta + R$, where $R$ is the scalar curvature. For each $s>0$, I have a ...
3 votes
1 answer
437 views

eigenspinors of Dirac operator

$M$ compact manifold. Let $\lambda$ be an eigenvalue for the Dirac operator of multiplicity greater than 2. I'm interested in showing the existence of two linearly independant eigenspinors $u$ and $v$ ...
15 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is there a unified reason that there are an infinite number of geodesics between nonconjugate points on a compact manifold?

The proof of this statement seems to break into two really different arguments. So, I'm wondering if there is a better argument that can explain them both, or whether it's really just two theorems ...
4 votes
0 answers
242 views

Methods for generating metrics and minimizing variational dynamics of particles (masses or charges) on n-dimensional smooth manifolds

I am attempting to investigate transformations between two distinct sets of vertices on n-dimensional manifolds with a minimal change in the fundamental shape of the vertices. I will give some ...
6 votes
3 answers
356 views

Large geodesically convex subsets of tori

Let $X=\mathbb T^d=\mathbb R^d/\mathbb Z^d$ and let $E$ be a proper open subset of $X$. We say $E$ is geodesically convex if for any $x,y\in E$ the shortest geodesic connecting $x$ and $y$ lies in $E$....
16 votes
2 answers
1k views

Behavior of sectional curvature under metric deformations

Metric deformation: Let $(M,g_0)$ be a Riemannian manifold and consider a (sufficiently smooth) deformation of $g_0$, $$g_t=g_0+th+O(t^2), \quad 0< t<\varepsilon $$ where $h$ is some symmetric (...