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Are algebraic structures uniquely identifed by their free objects?

It might be a naive question, as I am not a specialist in this field. This is a follow-up to this question. I want to study varieties of objects generalizing ordered monoids, in particular using an ...
Denis's user avatar
  • 1,341
4 votes
2 answers
286 views

unitary reduction of $q$-normal matrices

The unitary reduction of normal matrices is a well-known fact: if $A\in M_n(\mathbb C)$ commutes with its Hermitian adjoint $A^*$, then there exists a unitary $U\in\mathbb U_n$ and a diagonal matrix $...
Denis Serre's user avatar
  • 52.3k
4 votes
2 answers
607 views

Invertible elements in monoid rings of unital monoids without non-trivial invertible elements

This question is somewhat related to Tilmans notorious problem in this post. Let $(M,\cdot)$ be a monoid with unit $1$ and set $$(M,\cdot)^{\times} := \lbrace x \in M \mid \exists y \in M : xy=yx=1 \...
Andreas Thom's user avatar
  • 25.5k
4 votes
1 answer
405 views

Vocabulary on monoid periodicity

I'm learning about periodic languages, and I'm confused over the vocabulary used to describe the periodicity of (syntactic) monoids. If I understand correctly, a monoid M is periodic if : $$(\forall ...
Michaël's user avatar
  • 786
4 votes
1 answer
334 views

Non-commutative versions of X/G

Let $X$ be a Riemannian manifold and let $G$ be a (at most countable, if that matters) discrete group acting properly and by isometries on $X$. Let $\mathcal{O}$ be the sheaf of analytic functions on ...
4 votes
1 answer
193 views

$R/I\cong R/\text{Ann}_R(R/I)$ but $I\neq\text{Ann}_R(R/I)$

I originally asked this on Stack Exchange but with no luck. Upon doing research with some noncommutative rings, I thought of a curious question. Does there exist a noncommutative unital ring $R$ and ...
Anonymous's user avatar
  • 248
4 votes
1 answer
134 views

Joint spectral radius of $\{M,M^T\}$

Let $F$ be a bounded subset of ${\bf M}_n({\mathbb C})$. G.-C. Rota & G. Strang defined the joint spectral radius of $F$ as follows. For $k\ge1$, denote $F_k$ the set of all products of $k$ ...
Denis Serre's user avatar
  • 52.3k
4 votes
1 answer
312 views

Applications of semigroups

I am limitedly aware of some works done in connecting semigroups and computer sciences. And, indeed, there are many works in this area. May I ask you what would the ingeniously work be with this ...
Mikasa's user avatar
  • 233
4 votes
1 answer
113 views

If $\{f\in R[x]\:|\:f\text{ monic}\}$ is a right denominator set, is $\{f^i\:|\:i\geq 0\}$ a right denominator set also?

Let $R$ be a right (and left) Noetherian ring and $T=R[x]$ its polynomial ring. It was shown by Stafford that the set $S=\{f\in T\:|\:f\text{ monic}\}$ is a right denominator set. So my question is, ...
Sam Williams's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
154 views

Right reversibility of submonoids of nilpotent groups

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group (optionally torsion-free). Let $N$ be a submonoid of $G$ (that is, a subsemigroup with $1$). A (cancellative) monoid/semigroup $S$ is right reversible if for ...
David Handelman's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
171 views

Quaternion orders such that every proper ideal is invertible

Let $B$ be a quaternion algebra over $\mathbb{Q}$ and let $\mathcal{O} \subset B$ be an order. A lattice in $B$ is (left) proper over $\mathcal{O}$ if its left order is equal to $\mathcal{O}$. We ...
John Voight's user avatar
  • 3,009
4 votes
1 answer
246 views

group completion theorem of homology as Hopf algebras

Let $M$ be a topological monoid with product $\mu$. Then $H_*(M)$ is a Hopf algebra with product $\mu_*$ and coproduct $\Delta_*$. The group-completion theorem by McDuff-Segal, 1976 gives that as a ...
QSR's user avatar
  • 2,223
4 votes
1 answer
242 views

Locally nilpotent operators of the Weyl algebra

$\newcommand{\ad}{\operatorname{ad}}$As my recent post (here) did not receive any answers yet, I thought I would ask a similar question in which I'm also interested. Let $A=$ $^{k \langle x,y\rangle }...
u1571372's user avatar
  • 499
4 votes
1 answer
133 views

Existence of small projective dimensioned modules

Suppose $A$ is a (if necessary unital) associative ring and $I$ is a left ideal in $A$. Let $\operatorname{pd}(M)$ denote the projective dimension of a left $A$-module $M$. Then do either of the ...
Homologizer's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
328 views

What are the main open problems in the theory of quasigroups and loops?

What are the main open problems in the theory of quasigroups and loops? A short survey would be welcome. Thanks
4 votes
1 answer
191 views

Progress on group languages characterizations

Def. A group language is a recognizable language whose syntactic monoid is a group. q1. Is it known a "nice" combinatorial characterization of group languages ? q1.1. If no, is it well understood ...
Xorwell's user avatar
  • 424
4 votes
1 answer
215 views

Name for a regular band

Is there a name for regular bands that satisfy $xyx=yx$ for all $x$,$y$?
user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
427 views

The octonion equations

A good treatment have been given to the quaternion equations. Indeed, Ivan Niven in his paper Equations in Quaternion given in this link http://jones.math.unibas.ch/~massierer/algebra-hs11/niven(...
Motaz Hammouda's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
366 views

Prime ideals in maximal orders (1- and 2-sided)

I am an arithmetic geometry graduate student, and I find myself needing to learn about factorisation in orders in division algebras. I know something aout algebraic number theory and commutative ...
Martin Orr's user avatar
  • 1,500
4 votes
2 answers
551 views

Normality of an affine semigroup

An affine monoid is a finitely generated commutative submonoid of $\mathbb Z^k$ for some positive integer k. Let S be an affine monoid and let G(S) be the group generated by S. We say the monoid S is ...
user3649's user avatar
  • 111
4 votes
1 answer
223 views

Recent research on polynomial identities

I work in computational complexity, where I work on the problem of polynomial identity testing over arithmetic circuits. One particular case is when the variables over the polynomial ring don't ...
Anagha's user avatar
  • 49
4 votes
1 answer
175 views

Is it possible to complete a basis for a free module over a finite-dimensional associative unital real algebra?

Let $\mathbb F$ be a finite-dimensional associative unital real algebra. Consider $V:=\mathbb F^n$ and let's say $p \in V$ is good if $xp=0$ only has $x=0$ as solution. Question: If $p_1$ is good, ...
Hugo's user avatar
  • 394
4 votes
1 answer
182 views

Origin of the relations of Leavitt path algebras

I know the formal definition of Leavitt path algebras, but I want know why the relations defining Leavitt Path Algebras are defined in that way? what is special of this relations? My real hidden ...
Lastname's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
158 views

Dimension of a module over a left-Ore domain

If $R$ is a domain, and $M$ a (left) $R$-module, what are the different notions of dimension of $M$ and their respective assets, what do they measure? I found out that if $\dim_RM$ is the cardinal of ...
Drike's user avatar
  • 1,555
4 votes
1 answer
91 views

Endomorphism of Brandt Semigroup $B_n(G)$, where $G$ is a finite group

I want to show that $End_0 (B_n(G)) = \cup\phi_{\sigma,g} \cup C_{I(B_n(G))}$, where $\phi_{\sigma,g} : B_n(G) \rightarrow B_n(G) $ is an endomorphism is defined by $(i,a,j)\phi_{\sigma,g} = (i\sigma ...
user120386's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
428 views

Cancellable elements of a power semigroup

For a semigroup $S,$ its power semigroup $P(S)$ is the semigroup of all non-empty subsets of $S$ with the operation given by $AB=\{ab\,|\,a\in A,b\in B\}.$ I would like to know about the cancellable ...
Michał Masny's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
269 views

Non-commutative normalization

Let $A$ be a (non-commutative) associative algebra with 1. Assume that $A$ contains a cental subalgebra $Z$ such that a) $Z$ is a noetherian domain b) $A$ is a finitely generated module over $Z$. ...
Alexander Braverman's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
477 views

Isomorphism of matrix ring over ore domain

Let $R_1,R_2$ be (left and right) ore domains. Does $ Mat_n(R_1)\cong Mat_m(R_2)$ implie m=n and $q.f.(R_1)\cong q.f.(R_2)$? An counter example, a proof or a reference is welcomed. Thanks
rrr's user avatar
  • 53
4 votes
2 answers
393 views

Embedding a linearly ordered free monoid into a linearly ordered group

A linearly ordered (shortly, l.o.) monoid is a triple $\mathbb M = (M, \cdot, \le)$ for which $(M, \cdot)$ is a (multiplicatively written) monoid and $\le$ is a total order on $M$ such that $xy < ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
288 views

Normal regular sequence in noncommutative algebras

Does anyone know anything about the normal regular sequences in the quantum plane? Here are the definitions: Normal regular sequence: Let $R$ be a ring (not necessarily commutative). A sequence $...
Leslie Wu's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
146 views

Example of computation of moduli space of $n$-pointe modules?

I am looking for an example of computation of the isomorphism classes of $n$-point modules over a non-commutative generated graded algebra (assuming all good properties such as Noetherian property). ...
Nattapon's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
518 views

Strictly totally ordered semigroups - Looking for references

Let $\mathfrak A = (A, \cdot)$ be a semigroup (written multiplicatively). We say that $\mathfrak A$ is linearly orderable if there exists a total order $\le$ on $A$ such that $ac < bc$ and $ca < ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
357 views

Minimal right ideals in finite semigroup

Let $E$ be a finite semigroup. According to N. Bourbaki (Algèbre I p. 121 exerc. 14 c), if $M$ and $M'$ are minimal right ideals in $E$, then they are isomorphic. I spent some time browsing through ...
Pnine's user avatar
  • 43
4 votes
1 answer
266 views

Hopf "algebroid" structure of a groupoid convolution algebra?

This question is already posted in math.stackexchange, but didn't receive any answer. I'm not sure if this question fits in here, but surely someone in here can guide me to the correct answer. To make ...
Bumblebee's user avatar
  • 1,093
4 votes
1 answer
169 views

Is every invertible-free cancellative monoid action represented by "shifting" certain maps?

[Note: This question is closed. It's current content reflects a draft of a potential new question, modified from the original by adding conditions to the premises; see comments] Let $W,X$ be ...
David Pokorny's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
108 views

Closed cobounded additive submonoid of $\mathbb{R}^n$

Let $M$ be a closed additive submonoid of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n\geq1$. Suppose also that there exists $r>0$ such that every ball of radius $r$ intersects $M$. I wonder if we can obtain more ...
phdstud's user avatar
  • 143
4 votes
1 answer
385 views

Which monoids can be realized as the monoid of ideals of a commutative monoid?

Let $H$ be a commutative monoid (written multiplicatively). We say that a set $I \subseteq H$ is an ideal of $H$ if $IH = I$. The set $\mathcal I(H)$ of all ideals of $H$ is made into a (commutative) ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
535 views

A Question on Koszul duality and $B(\infty)$ structures on $HH^*$

The following theorem is known from a paper "Duality in Gerstenhaber Algebras" by Felix, Menichi, Thomas. Given a simply connected space X of finite type. There is an equivalence of Gerstenhaber ...
Daniel Pomerleano's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
446 views

What is a "cusp" ("кусок") in relation to Guba's embedding theorem?

I'm confused by the definition of a "cusp" as found in V.S. Guba, Conditions for the embeddability of semigroups into groups, Math. Notes 56 (1994), Nos. 1-2, 763-769 (link). In the words of Mark ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
368 views

Possible values of symmetric functions evaluated on quaternions

$\DeclareMathOperator\sym{sym}$Let $i$, $j$, $k$ be the units of quaternions, in particular $i^2=j^2=k^2=-1$, $ijk=-1$. We will use non commutative variables $x$, $y$, $z$. Define $\sym_{a,b,c}$ to be ...
Eric's user avatar
  • 53
4 votes
1 answer
173 views

On the factorization of powers of atoms in the ring of integers of a number field

Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written monoid with identity $1_H$. An atom of $H$ is a non-unit element $a \in H$ that doesn't split into the product of two non-unit elements. Given $x \in H$, we ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
265 views

The going-up theorem for free extensions of almost commutative rings

I would like to know whether or not the going-up property holds for some classes of finite filtered extensions of non-commutative rings. Let $S \subseteq R$ be rings. The pair $(S,R)$ has the going-...
Lewis Topley's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
169 views

Is this notion of 'closed subset' of a semigroup action something people have thought of?

Suppose $S$ is a semigroup (or a monoid, or a category), and $X$ is an $S$-set -- that is, a set with an action of $S$. Say that a sub-$S$-set $Y$ is "downward closed" (or maybe "well-generated") if ...
Kevin Casto's user avatar
  • 3,149
4 votes
2 answers
364 views

General linear inverse monoid

Let $V$ be a finite dimensional vector space over some field (say, $\mathbb C$). Consider the set $\operatorname{GLI}(V)$ of all linear isomorphisms between subspaces of $V$. This is a monoid under ...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
182 views

When is the essential extension commutes with colimits(or push forward)

Let $M$ be an $R$-module,where $R$ is a hereditary (or cohomological dimension less or equal to 1).Take $E(R)$ to be injective hull of $R$, then we have the essential extension $i:R^I\rightarrowtail ...
Shizhuo Zhang's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
131 views

Is there anything like a Čech complex for calculating local cohomology over *noncommutative* rings?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Mod{Mod}\DeclareMathOperator\colim{colim}$Let $R$ be a ring, and consider a two-sided ideal $I = (r_1, r_2, \dots, r_j)$ in $R$. The corresponding $n$th local cohomology functor ...
user509184's user avatar
  • 1,335
4 votes
0 answers
158 views

Wedderburn-Malcev principal theorem for graded-finite algebras

Let $k$ be a field and $A$ be a noncommutative $k$-algebra with Jacobson radical $J$. If $A$ is finite-dimensional, the Wedderburn-Malcev says that $A$ has a subalgebra $S$ such that $$A = S \oplus J$$...
Alvaro Martinez's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
148 views

Isomorphism between the reduced C*-algebra of a groupoid and the crossed product of inverse semigroups

In Paterson's book "Groupoids, Inverse Semigroups and their Operator Algebras" he proves that for any r-discrete groupoid $G$ with unit space $G^0$, its full $C^* $-algebra $C^* (G)$ is ...
Tomás Pacheco's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
174 views

Centers and conjugacy classes of groups relative to a pair of group homomorphisms

$\newcommand{\defeq}{\mathbin{\overset{\mathrm{def}}{=}}}$Given a group $G$, its center $\mathrm{Z}(G)$ and set of conjugacy classes $\mathrm{Cl}(G)$ are defined by \begin{align*} \mathrm{Z}(G) &\...
Emily's user avatar
  • 11.8k
4 votes
0 answers
143 views

On the conditions for Artin-Schelter Gorenstein algebras

Let $ k $ be a field and $ A $ a connected graded $ k $-algebra ($ A $ is associative, but not assumed to be commutative). The algebra $ A $ is called Artin-Schelter Gorenstein* of dimension $ d $ if ...
Cranium Clamp's user avatar

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