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19 votes
0 answers
841 views

I found a (probably new) family of real analytic closed Bezier-like curves; is it publishable?

Given $n$ distinct points $\mathbf{x} = (\mathbf{x}_1, \ldots, \mathbf{x}_n)$ in the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$, I associate a real analytic map: $f_{\mathbf{x}}: S^1 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ with the following ...
Malkoun's user avatar
  • 5,215
15 votes
0 answers
517 views

Functions approximated by rolling epicycle curves

Imagine a decreasing sequence of (positive) radii $r_1 > r_2 > r_3 > \cdots$ and a series of nested circles $C_1 \supset C_2 \supset C_3 \supset \cdots$ with these radii, initially each ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
13 votes
0 answers
254 views

Planar arc on a topologically embedded sphere or disk in $\mathbb{R}^3$

An arc is a set homeomorphic to the unit interval $[0,1]$; an arc in $\mathbb{R}^3$ is planar if it is contained in some plane. The following questions are motivated by Anton Petrunin's Disc bounded ...
Wlodek Kuperberg's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
102 views

Is there a convex three-dimensional body with constant width and only finitely-many equilibria? Or: do spheroform gömböcök exist?

Mathematical questions. The mathematical (and 'gravity'-free) formulation of the question in the title is given by the following questions: Q1. Does there exist $(a,b)\in\omega^2\setminus\{(0,0)\}$ ...
Peter Heinig's user avatar
  • 6,051
6 votes
1 answer
604 views

When is the cut locus a finite tree?

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbf{R}^2$ be a bounded, simply connected domain, with a regular boundary, say of class $C^2$ at least. Let the cut locus $C$ of $\Omega$ be the set of points $x \in \Omega$ for ...
Leo Moos's user avatar
  • 5,038
5 votes
0 answers
464 views

Examples of spiraling geodesics?

Does there exist a closed, bounded surface $S$ embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$ that has a geodesic $\gamma$ that spirals around a point $x$, getting closer and closer, but never reaching $x$? Here I ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
391 views

Gage-Grayson-Hamilton curve-shortening flow, at an angle

The Gage-Grayson-Hamilton curve-shortening flows along the normal to the curve:                     &...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
146 views

Chord of fixed length traveling around a Jordan curve

Let $C$ be a Jordan curve with nice enough properties whenever necessary (e.g. smooth, or just rectifiable, perhaps). I am interested in knowing how long can a chord be that "traverses" the ...
Paul Cusson's user avatar
  • 1,763
3 votes
0 answers
127 views

Behaviour of geodesics on surfaces as one of the two endpoints moves slightly

Let $u$ and $v$ be two points on a surface (I guess, a Riemann surface) $\Sigma$ such that there is a unique geodesic between $u$ and $v$ on $\Sigma$. Now let $l$ be an arbitrary line that passes ...
Hooman's user avatar
  • 415
3 votes
0 answers
310 views

Does a rectangle exist on any Jordan curve?

Let $C$ be a Jordan curve in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Does there exist points $P,Q,R,S$ on $C$ such that quadrangle $PQRS$ is a non-degenerate rectangle?
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
52 views

Efficiently determining surface intersections along a line segment

Background In general, I know how to determine the points of intersection between a surface and a line. In my case, I may have a large number of defined surfaces that may (or may not) intersect each ...
Sterling Butters's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
166 views

Pascal theorem for three dimensions

A year ago I found the Pascal theorem for three dimentions as follows: Let $(C_1)$, $(C_2)$ be two conics on the same Ellipsoid, (or Hyperboloid, or Paraboloid). Let $A_1$, $A_2$, $A_3$, $A_4$, $A_5$,...
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
109 views

Intersection points of closed curves inscribed in a convex polygon

Suppose that I have two distinct simple closed curves, $C_1$ & $C_2$, and each is inscribed in a convex polygon, D. By inscribed, I mean tangent to each side of D. In particular, I am most ...
Alan Horwitz's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
33 views

Converse of Scherk–Segre theorem on the number of vertices of a convex space curve

It is well known that any smooth simple closed convex curve $\gamma$ in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ that meets no plane in more than 4 points has exactly 4 vertices, i.e., points of vanishing torsion; here "...
Matteo Raffaelli's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
95 views

Pushing figures into holes

Let $\gamma_1,\gamma_2:[0,1]\to \mathbb{R}^2$ - smooth curve, $\gamma_i(0)=\gamma_i(1)$, $X_1$ and $X_2$ are the areas bounded by the corresponding curves. . Suppose we have an $X_1 $-shaped hole, and ...
Ben Tom's user avatar
  • 107