All Questions
Tagged with linear-optimization or linear-programming
492 questions
5
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Algorithm to minimally connect line segments in Euclidean plane
Suppose you have finitely many line segments in the Euclidean plane. How do you "connect them to form one chain of line segments of minimal length?"
More formally and generally, what I'm looking for ...
- 3,979
7
votes
1
answer
224
views
A polytope with a bound on the sum of any $k$ variables
Let $2\le k\le n-1$ and define the polytope
$$P_k(n) = \lbrace (x_1,\ldots,x_n) \in \mathbb{R}^n :
-1\le x_{i_1}+\cdots +x_{i_k} \le 1 \text{ for all } 1\le i_1\lt\cdots\lt i_k\le n\rbrace.$$
There ...
- 13.6k
2
votes
1
answer
276
views
An optimization problem in complex space
Consider the following optimization problem
$$
\min \| \textbf{Ax-B}\|
$$
$$
s.t.|x_i|=1,i=1,...,n
$$
where $\textbf{x}\in \mathbb{C}^{n}$ is the optimization varaible, $x_i$ is the $i$-th ...
- 14k
2
votes
1
answer
104
views
Standard names and methods for this type of fitting minimization
In material science research, we have come across the following type of problem.
Given a m by n matrix A, a m vector b, and error tolerance $\varepsilon$, we want to do this minimization
$$\eqalign{
...
- 6,210
2
votes
1
answer
301
views
books on very large scale linear optimization
Recently in my material science research, I have encountered problems of very large scale linear optimization. I read the introductory book "Introduction to Linear Optimization (Athena Scientific ...
- 1,181
0
votes
2
answers
118
views
Inner Product of Given Sum Positive Sequence
Let $$A = \Big\{(a_1,a_2,\dots)\ \Big|\ a_i\ge 0, \sum_{i=1}^\infty a_i=1\Big\},$$ $$v(x)=\sup\left(\bigg\{\sum_{i=1}^\infty a_ib_i\ \bigg|\ (a_i)_{i=1}^\infty,\, (b_i)_{i=1}^\infty \in A,\,\sup\...
- 2,239
1
vote
1
answer
70
views
Heuristic for choosing n-vectors from n-sets
my given problem is:
choose n-vectors from n-sets (one vector from each set) so that the biggest element in the sum of the chosen vectors is minimal. Unfortunately the problem is NP-hard. So I'm ...
- 1,282
1
vote
1
answer
6k
views
Convert linear programming problem into its standard form [closed]
all,
I met a question that, the cost function of the linear programming problem is a function with absolute value. Here is the problem:
min 3x1+|6x2+3|
st.
|x1+4|+|2x2|<=3
How can I deal with it?...
- 54.2k
1
vote
2
answers
150
views
investigating positivity/negativity of a function [closed]
I'm investigating if and how the positivity or negativity of a multivariable function can be proved. Consider $y_{1},y_{2},y_{3}\in\mathbb{R}$ and the following function
$$f\left(y_{1},y_{2},y_{3}\...
- 79.9k
1
vote
1
answer
1k
views
Linear programming with exponentially many constraints and variables [closed]
From class, I learnt that problems like traveller salesman have a Linear programming representation with exponentially many constraints. Using method of separation, this problem is solved rather ...
- 1,282
3
votes
2
answers
5k
views
Linear program to maximize the minimum absolute value of linear functions ?
I'd like to compute
$\max_{x,t} t$ such that $\forall i$, $t < a_i + |x - b_i|$.
where $a_i,\ldots, a_n$ and $b_1,\ldots,b_n$ are fixed and $x \in [0,1]$.
Can this be solved with a linear ...
- 11
0
votes
1
answer
270
views
Generalized assignment problem with no integrality gap
Suppose I am solving the generalized assignment problem, so that I
am given matrices $U$ and $W$ and a vector $c$ (all three of which
have, say, positive entries), and I want to solve
$$\text{...
- 54.2k
2
votes
1
answer
143
views
Find base of kernel with as many 0 as possible
I have a 400x132 rectangular matrix with only 0 and 1.
I am looking for the linear combinations of the columns of the matrix that sum to 0.
For example C1 + C2 - C3 = 0.
I want to find the linear ...
- 1,513
2
votes
2
answers
219
views
Boundedness of ratio of linear functions
Consider the function
\begin{eqnarray}
f(x_1,x_2,\cdots, x_n) = \frac{\sum_{i}^{n}a_ix_i}{\sum_{i}^{n}b_ix_i},
\end{eqnarray}
over the set $S = \{x := (x_1,x_2,\cdots, x_n):-1 \leq x_i \leq 1,\; \...
- 1,991
0
votes
1
answer
546
views
Solution of infinite dimension linear system
Suppose that ${a_n}$ and $b_n$ is decreasing sequence such that $a_0=A$, $lim_{n->\infty}a_n=0$ and $b_0=B$, $lim_{n->\infty}b_n=0$.
For fix n,
we can construct n dimension linear equation ...
- 720
1
vote
1
answer
624
views
a closed form lower bound solution for linear programming
Given a linear objective function and a system of linear constraints, is there any known closed form lower bounds for it?
to clearly express the problem assume that
$$
z(\mathbf{a,B,c})=\mathop {\inf} ...
- 1,991
2
votes
1
answer
191
views
Optimization problem whose cardinality never exceeds 7 for some reason
I am working on a problem in which I have a collection of $n$ points, $x_1,\dots,x_n$, in the plane, as well as a positive definite matrix $\Sigma$ and another point $\mu$ in the plane. I am trying ...
CommunityBot
- 1
12
votes
1
answer
5k
views
Closest 3D rotation matrix in the Frobenius norm sense
Given a 3 by 3 matrix $M$ I would like to find the rotation matrix $R$ minimizing the Frobenius norm:
\begin{equation}
\|R-M\|_F
\end{equation}
Is there a closed form solution for $R$, or is it ...
- 5,971
1
vote
0
answers
140
views
Reduce a Combinatorial problem
It is given n sets with k vectors. (k is element-wise positive or zero)
Choose one vector of each set so that the biggest element of the sum of the chosen vectors is minimal.
What i also know but is ...
- 11
0
votes
2
answers
708
views
Approximate solution to large mixed integer programming problem
What are the available approaches to find an approximate solution to a large mixed integer programming problem?
I ran my problem in the Gurobi MIP solver.
It can find a feasible solution in ...
- 15.8k
0
votes
1
answer
504
views
$\ell_o$ Minimization (Minimizing the support of a vector)
I have been looking into the problem
$\min: \|x \|_0$ subject to$: Ax=b$. $\|x \|_0$ is not a linear function and can't be solved as a linear (or integer) program in its current form. Most of my time ...
- 11
1
vote
2
answers
1k
views
Nonstandard Hessian approximations in Gauss-Newton
The Gauss-Newton algorithm optimizes functions
$$
E(x) = \sum f(x)^2
$$
by approximating f as (locally) linear, in which case the Hessian of $E$ is approximated as
$$
H = 2 \sum {J_f}^T J_f
$$
Now ...
CommunityBot
- 1
0
votes
1
answer
451
views
Large scale least squares of non symmetric and non square problems
Given a system like $b=Ax$ with an non symmetric and non square $A$ I would like to solve it having many elements in $x$ (lets say $10^7$).
There is a large amount of algorithms for symmetric ...
- 3,934
2
votes
0
answers
91
views
Algorithms to find the solutions of a homogenous matrix equations for non-commutative rings
In one paper from 1980 I found a note that there are no known algorithms for solving
homogenous matrix equations $x \cdot M = 0$ for matrices which elements belong to a non-commutative ring.
(The non-...
1
vote
2
answers
172
views
Linear Programm with matrix [closed]
Is there a name for problems like this
min norm(Cx)
Ax = b
where C is a matrix and norm is the maximum norm.
This is kind of like a linear Programm. Could this be rewritten as linear programm? Or Any ...
- 980
0
votes
0
answers
917
views
Inverse problem with a rank-1 update
I hope you can help me out with this. I have to find the solution x to an inverse system
$$
x=A^{-1}b
$$
This inverse problem is basically a least square problem with a rank-1 update.
$$
x=[uv^{T}...
4
votes
1
answer
750
views
submatrix of a given size with maximum frobenius norm
Let $I\subset \{1,2,\ldots,n\}$, and let $|I|$ denote its cardinality. Now given a Hermitian matrix $\mathbf{A}\in\mathbf{C}^{n\times n}$. I am interested in finding the subset $I$ that maximizes the ...
- 28.6k
2
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Efficient algorithm for finding the minima of a piecewise linear function
Consider real numbers $a_i$ and $b_i$ for $i=1\dots n$ and define a function by
$f(x) = \max_i ( a_i + b_i x )$
We desire to find $\min_x f(x)$. Obviously this occurs at an intersection of two lines:...
- 980
2
votes
0
answers
120
views
integrality of a linear program -- binary equality constaints
Consider the following linear program:
$\left\{
\begin{array}{l}
\underset{x}{max} \;\;c^Tx\\
[I, \;B]x = \mathbf{1}\\
x\geq 0
\end{array}
\right.$
where $c$ is a vector ...
- 127
4
votes
2
answers
212
views
combinatorial and linear duality
Let $S$ be a finite set, and let $W$ be a nonempty set of subsets of $S$; we will identify every subset of $S$ with its characteristic function, a 0-1 vector in $\mathbb R^S$. The combinatorial dual $\...
- 24.8k
2
votes
1
answer
134
views
Integer point in a non-empty polytope
I have a high-dimensional, non-empty polytope $Ax\geq b$ sitting inside the cube ($0\leq x_i \leq 1$). Is there any general theory or technique to show that this polytope contains an integer point, ...
- 3,979
1
vote
0
answers
75
views
Are there any known bounds on the value of solutions of linear integer programming?
Given a linear objective function and a system of linear constraints; are there any known bounds on the values of (positive) integral solutions in terms of the coefficient matrix of the constraints?
...
- 111
2
votes
2
answers
840
views
Finding the maximum of a multivariate polynomial of degree one
I need to find the global maximum of the function
\begin{align}
f\left(x\right) & = p_1 \max\left(\sum a_{1i} x_{1i}, \sum b_{1i} x_{1i}\right) - \sum c_{1i} x_{1i} \\
&+\ldots \\
&+ p_n ...
CommunityBot
- 1
1
vote
0
answers
493
views
Complexity of Nested Linear Optimization
My question is motivated by the fact, that among other ways, it is possible to restrict a variable to two discrete values, e.g. the prototypical $0$ and $1$, via an optimization constraint:
$$\max(\...
CommunityBot
- 1
0
votes
1
answer
99
views
generalization from linear programming solution [closed]
I have a series of similar linear programs that depend on an input vector $a\in A$ and whose solution is an output vector $b\in B$. I can solve them individually, but this is wasteful. I suspect that ...
- 3,934
7
votes
1
answer
819
views
Has this generalization of a determinant (assigning multiplicities to the rows) been studied?
I'm working on some questions in tropical geometry, and my problem led me to create the following generalization of a determinant:
Let $A$ be an $m \times n$ matrix with $m \le n$, and positive ...
CommunityBot
- 1
19
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Is the tensor product of polyhedra a polyhedron?
Conventions: A polytope in a finite-dimensional $\mathbb R$-vector space $V$ is defined to be a convex hull of finitely many points in $V$. A polyhedron in a finite-dimensional $\mathbb R$-vector ...
CommunityBot
- 1
4
votes
1
answer
288
views
Equivalent method for maximum likelihood estimation of covariance parameters
My goal is to estimate the parameters of a covariance matrix $\Omega$, by maximizing the following log-likelihood function:
$$\log L(\vec\tau, \rho, \sigma \mid W, X) = -m\ln(\left | \Omega \right |) ...
1
vote
1
answer
3k
views
Minimizing sum of absolute deviations
Suppose we want to find coefficients $b$ in $\underset{b}{\operatorname{argmin}} \displaystyle\sum\limits_{i=1}^n | y_{i}-b_{1}x_{i}-b_{0}\mid$.
If we rewrite this problem in terms of linear ...
- 1,107
6
votes
0
answers
317
views
Variant of orthogonal Procrustes problem
The orthogonal Procrustes problem seeks a matrix $M$ that minimizes $||AM-B||_F$ subject to $M^TM=I$, where $M$ is $d\times d$ and both $A$ and $B$ are $n\times d$. Geometrically, $M$ rotates a set of ...
- 19.6k
0
votes
2
answers
340
views
positive semidefiniteness: a psd matrix substracted by another rank 1 psd matrix
Given that $A$ is a positive semidefinite matrix, $x$ is a vector, $\lambda_0 \in [0, +\infty) $ is a real non-negative number. I want to know the answer to the following optimization problem.
$$
\...
- 3,741
5
votes
2
answers
888
views
relation between solution of a linear program and its perturbation
I have a linear program over a finite set of points $(x_1, x_2,\ldots, x_m)\in\mathbb{R}^n$:
$$
\max_j c' x_j
$$
Suppose the solution of this LP is obtained at a point $x_{j_1}$, which is a vertex ...
- 177
1
vote
1
answer
246
views
Eigenvalue problem with quadratic constraints
$\circ$ Consider the following eigenvalue problem : $$Ax=\lambda x \hspace{0.5cm} (1)$$
where matrice $A \in \mathbb{R}_{n \times n}$ is a positive semi-definite with eigenvectors $x = (x_{1},x_{2},.....
- 188k
2
votes
2
answers
129
views
LP constraint enconding
I have an objective function to be maximized
$obj(x) = \sum_i \gamma_i x_i$ with $x_i \in \mathbb{R}$
With multiple constraints of the form:
$\min_{y \in 0,1} (\sum_{i \in A} \alpha_i x_i + \sum_{i ...
CommunityBot
- 1
2
votes
2
answers
798
views
Survey on Compared Running Time: Ellipsoid Method vs. Simplex Method
If you look through papers on the Ellipsoid Method, there is a large agreement, that the Ellipsoid Method, although theoretically polynomial, is in practice way slower than the Simplex Method. ...
- 151k
4
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Simplified knapsack problem
There is a problem that I can not solve.
Given a set of items (each item has some integer weight) we have to fill bag with some number of copies of these items, with the only restriction that the ...
- 1,107
0
votes
1
answer
85
views
About the suboptimality of linear estimators
Let $X$ be a random variable and $N$ a Gaussian noise independent from $X$. We observe $Y=X+N$ and want to estimate $X$ based on $Y$ to minimize the mean square error $mmse(X|Y):=E(\hat X(Y)-X)^2$.
...
- 7,514
5
votes
0
answers
194
views
A linear optimization problem on a graph
Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite graph and let $f$ be any positive function defined on the vertices. Put weights on the vertices $v_{i}$, way $w_{i}$ so that $\sum_{i=1}^{n}w_{i}\leq 1$. Assume that every ...
- 2,288
5
votes
2
answers
584
views
Continuous Transportation Problem
Hi all, I'm trying to formulate an infinite linear program to prove optimality (via duality) for the Continuous Transportation Problem, e.g. the Kantorovich-Wasserstein distance. This is the ...
- 12.7k
3
votes
1
answer
1k
views
For interior point methods of linear programming, what is the "L" in the computational complexity $\mathcal{O}(n^3 L)$?
My question is about interior point methods of linear programming. Suppose the constraint matrix $A$ has $m$ rows and $n$ columns, and $m<n$. The state-of-the-art methods, like primal dual interior ...
- 6,694