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Questions tagged [intersection-theory]

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Divisibility of all entries in an intersection form

What are situations where one can conclude that all entries of an intersection form are divisible by a fixed integer? More precisely: $F \subset S$ is a proper connected (usually reducible) half-...
Geordie Williamson's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
570 views

intersection theory on proper algebraic spaces

I have a question about the second example in Hartshorne's Algebraic Geometry, Appendix B, section 3 (given by Hironaka?). It is an example of a compact complex Moishezon 3-fold $X$ which is not an ...
shenghao's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
789 views

Reference request: Kleiman's proof of Snapper's Lemma

On page 4 of Nitin Nitsure's paper Construction of Hilbert and Quot Schemes, the author refers to the fact that Hilbert polynomials are indeed polynomials as a special case of Snapper's Lemma, see &...
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
621 views

Intersection theory in analytic geometry

This might be a weird/stupid question, but it came to me a couple of times, and I would like to get an answer for that. In some papers I read, constantly the authors define some analytic subspaces, ...
Winnie_XP's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
446 views

Computing Massey products via intersection theory

Let $K$ be an $n$-manifold with boundary and let $x,y,z \in H^*(K)$ be cohomology classes with $x\cup y=y\cup z=0$. The Massey product $\langle x,y,z \rangle$ is defined as the set of cohomology ...
Capotaino's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

What does the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a singular variety look like?

Let $A_\ast$ and $F_\ast$ be the functors $\textrm{Var}_\mathbb C\to \textrm{Ab}$ of Chow groups and constructible functions, respectively, with respect to proper maps. Then the Chern-Schwartz-...
Brenin's user avatar
  • 1,534
6 votes
2 answers
345 views

Nonempty intersection in Grassmannian

Where can I find a proof of the following fact: If $X_1$ and $X_2$ are subvarieties of $\mathbb{G}(k,n)$ of codimension $c_1$ and $c_2$ satisfying $c_1+c_2<n+1-2k$, then the intersection $X_1\cap ...
DCT's user avatar
  • 1,537
6 votes
2 answers
595 views

Graphs of maps between manifolds as cycles and intersection theory

I'm guessing that the answer to this question is well-known, but I'm struggling to find anything to help me. Let $X,Y$ be compact manifolds of dimension $n,m$ respectively. Let $f:X \to Y$ be a ...
Daniel Loughran's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Higher Chow groups revisited

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety over a field $k$. Bloch defines the "algebraic singular complex" using the algebraic simplices $$\Delta^n = \text{Spec}(k[x_0,\dots,x_n]/(x_0+x_1+\dots+x_n=1) \subset ...
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6 votes
2 answers
302 views

If Serre's intersection multiplicity $\chi(R/I, R/J)$ equals $\operatorname{length}_R (R/(I+J))$, then are $R/I, R/J$ Cohen-Macaulay?

Let $(R,\mathfrak m)$ be a regular local ring. Let $I,J$ be proper ideals of $R$ such that $R/(I+J)$ has finite length i.e. $\sqrt{I+J}=\mathfrak m.$ Since $I+J$ annihilates $\text{Tor}_n^R(R/I, R/J)$ ...
Alex's user avatar
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1 answer
717 views

Fulton's deformation to the normal cone vs Verdier's

Let $X$ be a smooth variety over a field $k$, and let $Y$ be a smooth subvariety. In the literature, I've seen two versions of the deformation to the normal cone: Verdier's version: $\tilde{X}_Y^\...
Avi Steiner's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
512 views

Mordell conjecture over function fields

So I've read (for instance in the introduction to R.S de Jong's thesis ) that the naive adaptation of the proof of the Mordell conjecture over function fields fails, even using Arakelov intersection ...
curious math guy's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

On a fiber square flat pullback commutes with proper pushforward

I'm working through Fulton's intersection theory book and I've been stuck on the end of Prop 1.7, i.e. that flat pullbacks commute with proper pushforwards for fibre squares. Specifically I ...
HNuer's user avatar
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1 answer
967 views

Chow Ring of Moduli Space of Abelian Varieties

Is there a good reference for the structure of the Chow ring of $\mathcal{A}_g$, the moduli space of complex principally polarized abelian varieties? More generally, references for the intersection ...
Charles Siegel's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
535 views

Algebraic K-theory and intersection theory (Bloch's formula)

It seems to be a well known fact that algebraic K-theory can be used to understand intersection theory, at least for varieties (or stacks!) over a field. A first glimpse of this result seems to be ...
Thiago's user avatar
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1 answer
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Severi Formula for Intersection Multiplicities

I say in advance that I am a novice in Intersection Theory, so forgive me if my question is trivial. Let $X\subseteq\mathbb{P}^N$ be a smooth irreducible projective variety of dimension $n$ and $V, W\...
Vincenzo Zaccaro's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
250 views

Singling out irreducible components

Let $V\subset \mathbb{A}^n$ be a variety defined by equations of degree $\leq D$, or, what is the same, an intersection of hypersurfaces of degree $\leq D$. Let $V^+_0$ be an irreducible component of $...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
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6 votes
0 answers
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If cohomology theory corresponds to intersection theory, valuation theory corresponds to -?

This is a meta question I asked myself. Cohomology theory is dual to an intersection theory. Is there anything valuation theory corresponds to in general? For instance, McMullen's polytope algebra is ...
Geva Yashfe's user avatar
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Bezout theorem for germs of holomorphic functions

UPDATE. It was pointed out by @Dmitri that two smooth curves given by $f=y$ and $g=y+x^k$ in $\mathbb C^2$ provide a simple counterexample. Let $f_1, \ldots, f_p, g_1, \ldots, g_q$ be germs of ...
Dmitri Zaitsev's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
355 views

Schubert cycles on Grassmannian bundles

Let $X$ be smooth variety and let $\mathcal{E}$ be a vector bundle on $X$ of rank $n$. On the total space of the Grassmannian bundle $\pi:G(k,\mathcal{E})\to X$ we have the tautological exact sequence ...
Hans Sachs's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
313 views

Intersection of curves in abelian varieties

Fix an abelian variety $A$ of dimension at least $3$ and a (smooth, projective, irreducible) curve $C$ inside $A$ that generates $A$ as an algebraic group, over an algebraically closed field. Now, fix ...
Felipe Voloch's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
591 views

Blow-up and the Chow group of zero cycles

Let $\tilde{X}\to X$ be a blow-up of a variety $X$ (over an algebraically closed field). Is it true that the Chow group of zero cycles of $\tilde{X}$ is isomorphic to that of $X$? What if $X$ is a ...
user105240's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
298 views

On the local Euler obstruction for singular varieties

Let $X$ be a complex algebraic variety (not necessarily irreducible, nor reduced). Then the local Euler obstruction is a group isomorphism $$\textrm{Eu}: Z_\ast X\to F_\ast X,$$ where $Z_\ast X$ is ...
Brenin's user avatar
  • 1,534
6 votes
0 answers
363 views

Why write GRR with the relative tangent sheaf?

The first published version of the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem, GRR for short, was written in the form $$ \operatorname{ch}(f_!\alpha).\operatorname{Td}(Y) = f_*\left(\operatorname{ch}(\alpha).\...
A Rock and a Hard Place's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
320 views

A question on infinitesimal deformation (related to intersection theory)

Let $X$ be a connected projective scheme in $\mathbb{P}^n$. Assume, $2 \le \dim X \le n-2$. Let $H$ be a general hyperplane in $\mathbb{P}^n$. Denote by $Z:=X.H$ and $Z'=X.H^m$ for $m \gg 0$. Then ...
user46578's user avatar
  • 833
6 votes
0 answers
426 views

Relationship between virtual cohomological dimension and tautological rings for moduli spaces of curves

Here's the short version of the question. For $M_{g,n}$, $M_{g,n}^{rt}$, $M_{g,n}^{ct}$ and $\overline M_{g,n}$ it seems that the virtual cohomological dimension is given by the complex dimension plus ...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
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6 votes
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882 views

Riemann-Roch and Grothendieck duality: general case of Fulton's example 18.3.19

Fulton's "Intersection theory" book contains the following fact (example 18.3.19): Let $X$ be a Cohen-Macaulay scheme over a field. Assume $X$ can be imbedded in a smooth scheme (so it has a ...
Hailong Dao's user avatar
  • 30.6k
5 votes
2 answers
755 views

Top chern class under finite, unramified, dominant morphism

Situation: Let $\Bbbk$ be an algebraically closed field. Assume that $\pi:Y\to X$ is an finite, dominant, unramified morphism between nonsingular varieties of dimensions $n$. Let $d=\deg(\pi)$. What ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

(Second) Chern class of projective space, blown up in a linear subvariety

I already asked the same question at stack exchange but got no response for quite a while, so I thought I'd ask here. I also know that this has a certain resemblance to this question, but I cannot ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
409 views

Statements related to Thurston's work on the surface

If we have simple closed curves $\alpha$ and $\beta$ on a surface $\Sigma_g$, the intersection number $i(\alpha ,\beta)$ is defined to be the minimal cardinality of $\alpha_1\cap\beta_1$ as $\alpha_1$ ...
annie marie cœur's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
357 views

Intersections of complex submanifolds in $\mathbb{C}^N$

This is an exercise from Gromov's Partial differential relations. (page 5) Let $V$ and $V'$ be two closed complex submanifolds in $\mathbb{C}^N$ of complimentory dimension. Prove that $V$ and $V'$ ...
bellztoll's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
309 views

Intersection cycle in a product of Grassmannians

Let $G(k,n)$ denote the Grassmiannian of $k$-planes in $\mathbb C^n$. Let's define $$ I_j =\{ (\Lambda_1,\Lambda_2 ) \in G(k,n) \times G(l,n) \, | \, \dim(\Lambda_1 \cap \Lambda_2) \geq j \}. $$ These ...
Blazej's user avatar
  • 344
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Intersections of quadratic planes as elliptic curves

An elliptic curve defined over a field $k$ is a smooth projective curve of genus $1$, plus a $k$-rational point. Every elliptic curve can be written in a Weierstrass form, i.e. as a plane cubic curve ...
WhatsUp's user avatar
  • 3,432
5 votes
1 answer
516 views

Smooth quadric hypersurface, Hilbert scheme is blowup of Grassmannian?

Let $Q \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ be a smooth quadric hypersurface. Where can I find a proof of/can anyone supply a proof of$$\text{Hilb}_{2m + 1}(Q) \cong \text{Bl}_{OG(3, n+1)}G(3, n+1)?$$Can we conclude ...
user78247's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Example of cone of numerically effective curves which is not polyhedral

I think I have seen more than one reference in which the cone of numerically effective curves can be 'not polyhedral', i.e. with an infinite number of extremal rays I cannot remember where I read ...
Jesus Martinez Garcia's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
304 views

Does $h^1(D)=0$ imply numerical connectedness on K3 surfaces?

Let $X$ be a complex K3 surface and $D$ an effective divisor on $X$. We shall say: $D$ is connected if its support is connected. $D$ is numerically connected if for any non-trivial effective ...
Heitor's user avatar
  • 761
5 votes
1 answer
386 views

Axiomatic intersection theory

Is there an axiomatic intersection theory? What I expect is something like: An intersection theory is a functor from the category of schemes(or other spaces) to the category of algebras, with well-...
Xiao Xinli's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
332 views

Positivity question on K3 surfaces

Let $X$ be a smooth projective complex K3 surface and $L, D$ two effective divisors, $L^2\geq0$ and $D^2\geq0$. (Q1). do we have $L\cdot D\geq0$ ? If either one has positive self-intersection, the ...
Heitor's user avatar
  • 761
5 votes
1 answer
552 views

A quite puzzling question on Deligne cohomology sheaves and cycle maps

Intro. I would be deeply grateful if someone could please clarify the following to me. The question. (the main point is (4)) Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over $\mathbf{C}$, and $\mathbf{Z}(...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
269 views

Explicit formula for the Poincare dual of a CM endomorphism of an elliptic curve

Let $E/\mathbf{C}$ be an elliptic curve with CM by the maximal order $\mathcal{O}_K$ of $K=\mathbf{Q}(\sqrt{-D})$ where $D$ is positive and square-free integer. To make it even more precise, let us ...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
135 views

Geometric interpretation of pairing between bordism and cobordism

In page 448 of these notes, a pairing between bordism and cobordism $$\langle \ ,\ \rangle: U^m(X)\otimes U_n(X)\rightarrow \Omega^U_{n-m}$$ is defined as follows. Assume $x\in U^m$ is represented by $...
timaeus's user avatar
  • 171
5 votes
0 answers
163 views

How to compute the class defined by intersection with a square?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Gr{Gr}$Let $\Gr(k,n+k)$ (of course, one can do also for $\Gr(k,\infty)$) be the complex Grassmannian of $k$-planes in $n+k$-dimensional linear space. It is well-known that ...
Cubic Bear's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
397 views

Vector bundles vs algebraic cycles

For integral schemes, the Picard group is isomorphic to the group of Cartier divisors modulo linear equivalence. What is the correct analog of this isomorphism, for higher codimension Chow groups vs ...
user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
486 views

Computing intersection number of two arithmetic line bundles

I have some questions in Arithmetic Arakelov geometry Let $\mathcal X\to Spec(\mathcal O_K)=C$ be an arithmetric projective variety over $C$ , where $\mathcal O_K$, ring of number filed $K$ and $\...
user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
293 views

Strategy to prove formula for top chern class from knowlege of chern character

I am trying to prove a conjecture that involves an enumerative problem. In the course of doing so, the following situation came up. I have a sequence of (smooth, complex, rationally connected) ...
Drew's user avatar
  • 1,509
5 votes
0 answers
217 views

Cycle classes that are killed by pushing forward from normalization

Let $X$ be a non-normal algebraic variety and $f \colon X' \to X$ its normalization. Is there a general description $\mathrm{ker}\left(\mathrm{CH}_k(X') \to \mathrm{CH}_k(X)\right)$? Are there ...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
  • 40.3k
5 votes
0 answers
479 views

where to learn K-group of coherent sheaves modulo numerical equivalence?

I am trying to emerge from my complete ignorance about intersection theory. I have a bias toward sheaves, so I like the idea of doing intersection theory with the K-group of coherent sheaves. From ...
Yosemite Sam's user avatar
  • 1,889
4 votes
1 answer
664 views

Is there a section disjoint from 0, 1 and infinity on the projective line

Let $K$ be a number field with ring of integers $O_K$. Is there a section of $\mathbf{P}^1_{O_K}$ over $O_K$ whose image is disjoint from $0$, $1$ and $\infty$? If $K=\mathbf{Q}$ this is not possible ...
Tamed's user avatar
  • 63
4 votes
2 answers
611 views

Vanishing associated to a resolution of singularities

Let $\pi: V\to W$ be a resolution of singularities, let $E \subset V$ be the exceptional divisor, and let $F$ be a coherent sheaf such that $R^i\pi_*F=0$ for $i>0$. Can we conclude that $R^i\...
David Steinberg's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
525 views

Irreducible components: associativity for intersections?

Let $A$, $B$, $C$ be closed irreducible subvarieties of $\mathbb{A}^n$. Let $V_1$ be an irreducible component of $B\cap C$, and $V$ an irreducible component of $A\cap V_1$. Must there necessarily be ...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
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