Questions tagged [gradient-flows]
The gradient-flows tag has no usage guidance.
20 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
8
votes
0
answers
295
views
What is nice in gradient flows?
First of all, I am sorry for such naivety. I have not all the intuition in hard analysis as I wish.
I am studying Perelman's work and his big first contribution is to prove that the Ricci flow is in ...
5
votes
0
answers
140
views
What kinds of gradient-flows on $\mathbb R^d$ preserve the log-concavity of the distribution $\mu_0$ of starting point $x_0$
Let $\mu_0$ be a log-concave distribution on $\mathbb R^d$ and let $f:\mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R$ be $C^2$. Let $x_0$ be sampled uniformly at random from a log-concave distribution $\mu_0$, meaning ...
5
votes
0
answers
281
views
Basin of attraction of gradient flow
Suppose we have a compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, and a Morse function $f : M \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$. Suppose we consider the gradient flow generated by this function, i.e. $$\dot{x_t} = - \...
4
votes
0
answers
148
views
Exponential map for tangent space of space of distributions $\mathscr{P}_2(X)$
In Chapter 8 of the book Gradient Flows In Metric Spaces and in the Space of Probability Measures by Ambrosio et al., the tangent space to the space of distributions on $X$ (let's say $X=\mathbb{R}^d$)...
3
votes
0
answers
95
views
Harmonic heat flow, formal and rigorous
Let $ (M,g) $ be a smooth Riemann manifold without boundary, $ S^{n-1} $ is an $ n $-dimensional sphere, and $ T>0 $. Consider a weak solution $ u:M\times[0,T]\to S^{n+1} $ of
$$
\partial_tu-\Delta ...
3
votes
0
answers
93
views
Regularity of center manifold
Consider a $C^r$ vector field $f \colon \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^n$ with $r \geq 1$. Let $\bar x$ be a critical point of $f$, that is, $f(\bar x) = 0$.
Suppose that the spectrum of $\mathrm{D}f(\...
3
votes
0
answers
103
views
Concentration inequalities for gradient flows induced by random fields
Let $G=(G(x))_{x \in \mathbb R^m}$ be a conservative random field with values in $\mathbb R^m$, for large positive integer $m$. That is, there exists a scalar random field $g=(g(x))_{x \in \mathbb R^m}...
2
votes
0
answers
74
views
Is it likely that gradient flow trajectories of a $G$-invariant function pass through degenerate points?
This question may be posed somewhat vaguely, but I'm interested to actually get an idea of what to expect, so I try to not target it at a specific result.
Assume that $G$ is a compact Lie group, ...
2
votes
0
answers
262
views
Do Chern-Simons terms qualitatively alter the behavior of the Yang-Mills gradient flow?
I'm reading about the Yang-Mills heat flow, and I'm curious how adding a Chern-Simons term alters its solutions. This is probably elementary or folklore, but I don't know well enough to say.
...
2
votes
0
answers
65
views
Chain recurrent points of a gradient-like system
Let $X$ be a compact metric space and $f:X\to X
$ homeomorphism. Let $V:X\to \mathbb{R}$ be a Lyapunov function for $(X,f)$ (continuous function such that $(\forall x\notin Fix(f))\ \ V(f(x))<V(x))...
2
votes
0
answers
50
views
A question about strong slopes (nonsmooth analysis)
Context. I'm reading the manuscrip "Nonlinear Error Bounds via a Change of Function" by Dominique Azé and Jean-Noël Corvellec (J Optim Theory Appl 2016), and I'm having a hard time ...
2
votes
0
answers
83
views
Center-stable manifold theorem on manifold with boundary
I would like to see if there is a Center-stable manifold theorem on the phase space that is a manifold with boundary.
Suppose $f:M\rightarrow M$ is a diffeomorphism, according to Theorem III.7 in "...
1
vote
0
answers
154
views
Relation between two gradient dynamics
If $f:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}_+$ is a nonnegative real analytic function and $g:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ is a strongly convex smooth function with a surjective gradient $\nabla g:\...
1
vote
0
answers
96
views
Dynamical formulation of the 2-Wasserstein distance for *discrete* matrix-valued measures
TL;DR: I want to find a definition generalizing "$t \mapsto \frac{1}{m} \sum_{k = 1}^{m} \delta_{x_k(t)}$ is a Wasserstein gradient flow" to matrix-valued probability measures.
Let $(X, d)$ ...
1
vote
0
answers
152
views
Well-posedness of gradient flows
For a convex lower-semicontinuous functional on a Hilbert space $I\colon H\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$, it is shown in Evans' PDE that the Hilbert-space-valued ODE
$$\begin{cases}\mathbf{u}'(t)\in-\partial ...
1
vote
0
answers
259
views
Expressing the Ricci flow as a gradient flow in a case that manifold $(M,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold with boundary
I want to express the Ricci flow as a gradient flow in a case that manifold $(M,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold with boundary. For this I use the Einstein-Hilbert action
$$S(g_{\mu \nu})=\frac{1}{16\pi}\...
0
votes
0
answers
254
views
Geodesics and gradient flow
Is there a construction in Riemannian geometry which relates the gradient flow of a function on a manifold with a certain metric with geodesics on another related manifold with its own metric?
0
votes
0
answers
223
views
Convergence of ODE solutions almost everywhere to a stable equilibrium point
Theorem: Suppose ${\bf g} :\mathbb{R}^n \mapsto \mathbb{R}^n$ is continuously differentiable, there exists a set $\mathcal{A} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $\bf g$ is uniformly Lipschitz on $\...
0
votes
0
answers
152
views
Metric obstructions for area-preserving diffeomorphisms with constant singular values
Let $\mathbb{T}^2$ be the topological $2$-dimensional torus, and let $0<\sigma_1 < \sigma_2$ satisfy $\sigma_1 \sigma_2=1$. Let $g$ be an arbitrary smooth Riemannian metric on $\mathbb{T}^2$.
...
0
votes
0
answers
100
views
Relation between test and train error with gradient descent iterates
My question is about establishing an inequality between population error and expected training error (i.e, expected training error < population error) for a model trained with gradient descent on a ...