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30 votes
0 answers
999 views

Follow-up to Steinberg's problem (12) in his 1966 ICM talk?

Steinberg's lecture at the 1966 ICM in Moscow here surveyed his work on regular elements of semisimple algebraic groups, while also formulating a number of then-open questions as "problems" (...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
200 views

Logarithm of a $p$-group in $\mathrm{GL}_n(p)$

$\def\GL{\operatorname{GL}}\def\ZZ{\mathbb{Z}}\def\FF{\mathbb{F}}\def\Id{\mathrm{Id}}\def\fu{\mathfrak{u}}$Let $p$ be prime, let $n<p$, let $U_n(\FF_p)$ be the group of $n \times n$ upper ...
David E Speyer's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
1k views

Computational complexity of multiplication in a nilpotent group?

What is the computational complexity of multiplication in a Carnot group ? Background: A Carnot group is a real nilpotent Lie group $N$ whose Lie algebra $Lie(N)$ admits a direct sum decomposition ...
Marius Buliga's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
179 views

Regarding $F_4$ and $G_2$ Lie algebras, do there exist $F_n$ or $G_n$ families of Lie algebras?

For example, $E_6$ exceptional Lie algebra is part of the $E_n$ series of Lie algebras (Kac-Moody algebras). Are $F_4$ or $G_2$ maybe also parts of some $F_n$ or $G_n$ series of Lie algebras or are ...
Domagoj Hranjec's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
171 views

Finite simple groups of automorphisms of finite simple Lie algebras

I begin by briefly recalling some basic facts in order to pose my question in context. According to the classification, the finite simple groups are cyclic of prime order, are alternating on $n \geq 5$...
user203598's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
123 views

Conjugacy classes of plane k-jet group

Define $G(n, k)$ as a subgroup of $\rm{Aut}(\Bbb C[[x_1, \dots, x_n]]/\mathfrak m^{k+1})$ with identity linear part (so, group of $k$-jets of selfmaps of $\Bbb C^n$). I'm interested in the map from $G(...
Denis T's user avatar
  • 4,600
5 votes
0 answers
148 views

Are there torsion-free restricted simple Lie algebras?

It is known that a torsion-free group can be simple (see e.g. Rataggi's paper https://www.degruyter.com/abstract/j/jgth.2007.10.issue-3/jgt.2007.028/jgt.2007.028.xml). I would like to know if the ...
Nathan's user avatar
  • 99
4 votes
0 answers
213 views

The Weyl group of Kac-Moody algebra and Coxeter group

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a Kac-Moody algebra, $W$ be its Weyl group, generate by fundmental reflections {$r_1,...,r_n$}. For $i,j$, we have relation $(r_ir_j)^{m_{ij}}=1$, $1\le i,j\le n$. Let $W^{'}$ be ...
fool rabbit's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
144 views

When does finite presentability of the associated graded Lie algebra of a group imply the group is finitely presented?

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group; let $L(G)$ denote the graded Lie algebra (over $\mathbb{Q}$) associated to the lower central series of $G$. I would like to know conditions for when the finite ...
Peter Goetz's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
85 views

Why do most eigenspaces of a Lie algebra automorphism have finitely many orbits?

I'm interested in understanding the following lemma, which Vogan states (Lemma 4.8) in his paper on the Local Langlands Conjectures (omitting the "well-known" proof). Suppose $G$ is a ...
David Schwein's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
164 views

Semi-direct products and associated graded Lie algebras

Let $G$ and $H$ be groups and $G\ltimes H$ their semi-direct product given by $f\colon G\to \operatorname{Aut}(H)$ satisfying $f(g)=\operatorname{id}_H$ in $H/[H,H]\,$ for all $g\in G$. In this ...
Qwert Otto's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
117 views

What total orders have people studied on Coxeter Groups?

I'm aware of the ShortLex total order that gives rise to the usual normal form. But are there any others that have naturally arose and people have studied?
Rob Nicolaides's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
98 views

Semisimple subgroup of Euclidean group

Let $G$ be a closed and connected semisimple subgroup of the Euclidean group $E(n)$ (the group of isometries of $\mathbb R^n$). Can we prove that $G$ is conjugate to a subgroup of $O(n)$?
Totoro's user avatar
  • 2,535
3 votes
0 answers
122 views

It there a nice way to describe the structure of Malcev-complete groups?

Let $\mathbb k$ be a field of characteristic zero. The grouplike functor $\mathbb G$ from complete Hopf algebras to groups is a faithful functor. Its image is the category of Malcev-complete groups ...
J. Darné's user avatar
  • 273
3 votes
0 answers
255 views

Roots of exceptional complex reflection groups

I am looking to do a case-by-case check of a conjecture I have about Shephard groups, which are a subclass of complex reflection groups. These were classified by Shephard and Todd and there is one ...
andrewBee's user avatar
  • 273
3 votes
0 answers
141 views

Examples of divisible Lie algebras

We say that a nonzero Lie algebra $L$ is divisible, if for all elements $a$ and $b$ with $a\neq 0$, there exists $x\in L$ such that $[a, x]=b$. What are examples of divisible Lie algebras?
Sh.M1972's user avatar
  • 2,233
3 votes
0 answers
359 views

Does Branching in the Weight Diagram affect an embedding?

All groups here are compact semisimple Lie groups. Out of laziness I will use $B_7$ to mean $Spin(15)$. Suppose that one has a group $H$ and a subgroup $G$. The embedding determines the decomposition ...
ARupinski's user avatar
  • 5,191
3 votes
0 answers
423 views

Cohomologies associated to residually torsion-free nilpotent groups

This question is related to my previous question: Relationship between the cohomology of a group and the cohomology of its associated Lie algebra. A group $G$ is ${\it residually \ torsion \ free \ ...
Peter Goetz's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
184 views

The canonical automorphism of the symmetric group

Let $S_n$ be the symmetric group of order $n$. Denoting simple transpositions by $\sigma_i$ the collection $\sigma_1, \dots, \sigma_{n-1}$ generates $S_n$ subject to the following relations: $$ \sigma ...
Jake Wetlock's user avatar
  • 1,144
2 votes
0 answers
90 views

Suzuki-Ree Lie algebras

Do the Suzuki and Ree groups of Lie type have associated Lie algebras over finite fields in the same way that the other groups of Lie type do? These algebras would be 5-dimensional over $\mathbb{F}_{2^...
Daniel Sebald's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
199 views

Element conjugate to a maximal torus

It is well known that any element in a compact connected Lie group is conjugate to an element in a maximal torus. Let G be a Lie group that is not necessarily compact and/or connected. Let $x\in G$ ...
m1212's user avatar
  • 59
2 votes
0 answers
408 views

What is a "Lefschetz SL2"?

In the paper "On Minuscule Representations and the Principal SL2" by B.H. Gross (link: here) and some others the terminology "Lefschetz $\operatorname{SL}_2$" is used. I think I am ...
spin's user avatar
  • 2,821
2 votes
0 answers
81 views

The centralizer and normalizer of products of (SU(n) $\times$ SU(p) $\times$ …) in U(m)

$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}\DeclareMathOperator\U{U}\DeclareMathOperator\Spin{Spin} $Consider the special unitary group $\SU(n)$ and the unitary group $\U(m)$. Below I specify a specfic way to embed $...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
2 votes
0 answers
290 views

Automorphisms group of complex and real simple Lie algebras

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Inn}{\operatorname{Inn}}\DeclareMathOperator{\Aut}{\operatorname{Aut}}\DeclareMathOperator{\Out}{\operatorname{Out}}\DeclareMathOperator{\g}{\mathfrak{g}}$According to Wikipedia,...
annie marie cœur's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
866 views

dual Coxeter number, affine algebra, invariants under twisting

Sometime ago we came across invariant quantities under twisting of all affine algebra. (See the appendix E of http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0403076 .) Choose the convention so that the longest root has ...
Kimyeong Lee's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
107 views

Weyl Group action on the complement of the Tits Cone in a Kac-Moody algebra

Given a Kac-Moody algebra $\mathfrak h$ and its Weyl group $W$, the action of $W$ on the Tits cone $X$ is well understood. Decompose $\mathfrak h$ into $X\cup -X\cup L$. Then the action of $W$ on $-...
aeg's user avatar
  • 31
1 vote
0 answers
65 views

Is there a decomposition exists for $e^{c(K_++K_-)^2}$

In the usual $SU(1,1)$ group: $$[K_+,K_-]=-2K_z,\quad [K_z,K_\pm]=\pm K_\pm.$$ Is there a decomposition exist for $e^{c(K_++K_-)^2}$? Of course there won't exist a decomposition to $e^{K_+},e^{K_-},...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
201 views

Laplacian on two Lie groups have the same Lie algebra

I know that if $G$ is a Lie group and $\mathfrak g = span\{X_i, 1\leq i \leq n\}$ be its Lie algebra, where $\{X_i\}$ are the vector fields of $G$. Then, the Casimir-Laplacian of $G$ is given by $$\...
Z. Alfata's user avatar
  • 650
1 vote
0 answers
189 views

Poincaré inequality for connected Lie groups

Let $G$ be a compactly generated second countable locally compact group, and let $\mu$ be a probability measure which is: symmetric, adapted (in the sense that there is no proper subgroup $H$ such ...
Snoop Catt's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
252 views

Generalizing groups via the Hall-Witt identity

In studying the integrability problem for Lie algebra representations, I have been led to wonder whether generalizing the notion of group by dropping associativity, while keeping the Hall-Witt ...
Rodrigo Vargas's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
42 views

Which finite group schemes over positive characteristic have projectivity detected by a set of (generalized) cyclic subgroups?

A finite algebra $B$ over a field $K$ has projectivity detected by a set $S = \{f_i : A \to B \mid i \in I\}$ of maps into $B$ from a fixed algebra $A$ if for any finite module $M$, $M$ is projective ...
Justin Bloom's user avatar