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7 votes
1 answer
2k views

If two Lie algebras are isomorphic, under which conditions will their Lie groups also be isomorphic?

Let $G$ and $G'$ be compact connected Lie groups (which are not necessarily simply connected) with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and $\mathfrak{h}$. Suppose that the two Lie algebras are isomorphic, ...
user32415's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
373 views

Is the Magnus Lie algebra of a finitely presented group finitely presented

Let $G$ be a finitely presented group and let $L(G)$ be the Magnus Lie algebra associated to the lower central series of $G$. This $L(G)$ is a graded Lie ring generated by its degree 1 piece $L_1(G) =...
Lauren's user avatar
  • 93
2 votes
0 answers
81 views

The centralizer and normalizer of products of (SU(n) $\times$ SU(p) $\times$ …) in U(m)

$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}\DeclareMathOperator\U{U}\DeclareMathOperator\Spin{Spin} $Consider the special unitary group $\SU(n)$ and the unitary group $\U(m)$. Below I specify a specfic way to embed $...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
3 votes
1 answer
137 views

Subalgebras with finite codimension

In group theory it is well-known that every subgroup of finite index contains a normal subgroup of finite index. It is not true in general that for Lie algebras every subalgebra of finite codimenslon ...
Ahmet Arikan's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
2k views

Relationship between the Witt algebra and vector fields on the circle

I have seen some (apparently contradictory) claims by mathematicians and physicists regarding the existence of an (infinite dimensional) Lie group whose Lie algebra is the Virasoro algebra. The ...
pre-kidney's user avatar
  • 1,329
13 votes
2 answers
515 views

Free groups and free restricted Lie algebras

If $G$ is any group and $\gamma_k(G)$ denotes the $k$th term in the lower central series of $G$, then the commutator bracket on $G$ endows $$\mathcal{L}(G) = \bigoplus_{k=1}^{\infty} \gamma_k(G) / \...
Andy Putman's user avatar
  • 44.8k
2 votes
3 answers
318 views

Realization of irreducible $\mathfrak{S}_d$-modules and the representation theory of Lie algebra

Let $n$ be a positive integer. It is well-known that a method to realize irreducible $\mathfrak{S}_d$-modules is to construct the so-called Specht modules $S^{\mu}$ which are submodules in the so-...
Steven's user avatar
  • 159
7 votes
3 answers
617 views

Why/when classification of simple objects is "simple" ? E.g. (unknown) classification of simple Lie algebras in char =2,3...

Classification of simple finite-dim Lie algebras for char >=5 has been accomplished not so long time ago, and char p=2,3 is open problem. I wonder what is known/expected for char p=2,3 ? More vague ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
13 votes
4 answers
3k views

What is a "block" in an abelian category?

In the literature and in some posts here, there has been variation in the undefined use of the term "block" for a category of modules over a ring, or more abstractly an abelian category (all of which ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar