All Questions
Tagged with cv.complex-variables approximation-theory
32 questions
0
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0
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57
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Complexity of evaluation of analytic functions
Given an analytic function $f(x)$ (say as combination of elementary functions and operators), is it possible to compute $n$ first bits of the value of the function on the whole interval $[a, b]$ ...
-1
votes
1
answer
214
views
Best approximation of the modulus function
While there is extensive study regarding the best approximation of function with polynomial functions in the real domain, the study of approximation of complex variables becomes much sparse. See this ...
4
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3
answers
682
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Approximation for complex variables
Approximation theory, which aims to provide the optimal polynomial function approximating the target function in a given domain such as $x\in[-1,1]$, has been well-developed for real variables. In ...
0
votes
1
answer
128
views
Rational approximation for continuous function on curve $\Gamma$
Let $\Gamma \in C^{1,\lambda}$ be an oriented Jordan curve in complex plane $\mathbb{C} $, $\mathrm{R}(\Gamma)$ the set of all rational functions without poles on $\Gamma $. "$\mathrm{R}(\Gamma)$...
1
vote
1
answer
88
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Mean values of polynomial and holomorphic matrices
Lemma. Assume $H: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}$ is a polynomial of degree $m$, such that for all $x \in \mathbb{R}$, $H(x)$ is a symmetric semidefinite matrix. For all $n \geq 0$ and real ...
1
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0
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75
views
Carleman approximation for functions from $\mathbb R$ to (closed convex subset of) a Lie algebra
I am looking for an approximation result dealing with continuous functions of a real parameter with values in (some subset of) the unitary algebra. However, I wouldn't be surprised if the following ...
8
votes
1
answer
722
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A robust version of "a holomorphic function is determined by its modulus"
It is well known that if $f(z)$ and $g(z)$ are both holomorphic on a (path-)connected open set $C$ and $\lvert f(z)\rvert=\lvert g(z)\rvert$ on $C$ then $f(z)=cg(z)$ on $C$ for some constant $c$. Do ...
0
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0
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103
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Computing $\int^{4b}_0 {e^{-tx}\biggl(\frac{\sqrt{4bx-x^2}}{(2b-2c)^2+4cx}\biggr) dx}$
I am a PhD student working on complex analysis. After integrating over a keyhole contour to obtain the inverse of a particular Laplace transform, I ended up with the following integral:
$$\frac{1}{\pi}...
5
votes
1
answer
251
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Smooth, non-analytic functions of non-normal matrices
My apologies if this isn't a well-enough-posed question, I think I'm partly unsure of what exact question to even ask.
There are many different ways in which we can take a function of a matrix.
We ...
3
votes
1
answer
326
views
Polynomial and rational approximation of continuous functions in $\mathbb{C}$
I am wondering what the state of the art is for polynomial and rational approximations to continuous/holomorphic functions in $\mathbb{C}$. The particular domains of interest are the closed unit ball $...
4
votes
0
answers
104
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Walsh-Lebesgue type theorem in $\Bbb R^{2m}$ for $m>1$
Is someone aware of any analogue of the Walsh-Lebesgue theorem in $\mathbb{R}^{2m}$ for $m>1$ and dealing with polyharmonic polynomials?
In this post, $\phi$ is said to be polyharmonic in $\mathbb{...
3
votes
0
answers
65
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How to find or approximate (e.g. using method of steepest descent ) integral?
Can you give any advice on how to find or approximate the following integral
$$
F(t,y) = \int_{0}^{y}\frac{i e^{-\frac{3 t^2 \left(x^2+1\right)}{2 \left(9 x^2+1\right)}-i \frac{4 t^2 x}{9 x^2+1}}}{\...
5
votes
2
answers
338
views
Approximation of analytic function by a fixed number of monomials
This question seems simple but I can't manage to disprove it. Let $N\in \mathbb{N}$. We know that by its analyticity that this precise linear combination of monomials
$
\sum_{n=0}^K \frac1{n!} x^n
$
...
4
votes
1
answer
211
views
Rate of convergence of Padé approximants
Let $f$ be an entire function of order $1$. Two questions:
1) Can one assert that the diagonal Padé approximants converge to $f$ (pointwise or uniformly over compacts of $\mathbb C$)?
2) if yes, can ...
8
votes
0
answers
178
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Padé Approximants of Power Series with Natural Boundaries
Consider a power series $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}c_{n}z^{n}$ for which $c_{n}\in\left\{ 0,1\right\}$ for all $n$. One can write this as: $$\varsigma_{V}\left(z\right)\overset{\textrm{def}}{=}\sum_{v\in V}...
2
votes
1
answer
110
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Proving that $\lim_{j \to i} Z_{ij} = [\ln(\frac{\Delta s_i}{2})-1]\Delta s_i$
If I have the following integral equation $$\phi(\vec{x})=\frac{1}{\pi}\int [\phi\frac{\partial (\ln r)}{\partial n} -\ln(r) \frac{\partial \phi}{\partial n}] ds$$
An approximate solution of $\phi$ ...
3
votes
1
answer
187
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Variation of steepest descent/Laplace methods for non-exponential integrands
I was wondering if versions of the Laplace/steepest descent methods exists for integrals of the type
$$\int_C f(z) M(\lambda g(z)) dz$$
for $\lambda >>0$ functions $f(z), g(z): \mathbb C \...
5
votes
1
answer
471
views
Padé multipoint approximants of the exponential function
One says that a pair of polynomials $(P_m,Q_n)$ over $\mathbb C[z]$, with
$\text{deg }P_m=m$, $\text{deg }Q_n=n$, is a "multipoint Padé approximant of the exponential function" if $P_m(z)e^z-Q_n(z)$ ...
3
votes
0
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130
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What are good ways to 'relax' a uniform approximation into independent saddle-point expressions once the uniform approach is no longer needed?
I am doing long-running project that involves asymptotic saddle-point estimation of integrals (for flavour, it's this sort of stuff) and I would like to ask if there are established ways in the ...
5
votes
1
answer
203
views
How to choose contour for rational approximation
Let $f$ be an analytic function on $\Omega \subset \mathbb{C}$. The Hermite formula for interpolation at the points $a_k$, $k=1,\ldots,n$, using a rational function $r_n$ with poles at $b_k$, $k=1,\...
8
votes
2
answers
1k
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How small (in modulus) can a polynomial get?
Question. If $f(z)\in\mathbb{C}[z]$ is a monic polynomial of degree $n$, is it true that
$$\max\{\,\vert f(x)\vert: \, -1\leq x\leq 1\}\geq 2^{1-n} \,\, ?$$
Context. This came up while working on ...
2
votes
1
answer
276
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Generalisation of Chebyshev series to arbitrary sets
A Lipschitz continuous function $f : [-1,1] \to \mathbb{C}$ has a unique representation as a series in terms of the Chebyshev polynomials $T_k$,
$$
f(x) = \sum_{k = 0}^\infty a_k \, T_k(x)
\qquad
\...
2
votes
0
answers
114
views
approximation of rational functions
Suppose $\hat{p}/\hat{q}$ and $p/q$ are two rational functions where $p,q,\hat{p},\hat{q}$ are of degree $n$. Suppose they satisfy that $|p(z)/q(z) - \hat{p}(z)/\hat{q}(z)| < \epsilon$ for any $z$ ...
0
votes
2
answers
189
views
Explicit analytic function with modulus asymptotic to $\Re z+\Im z$
Is there a simple and explicit continuous function $f\colon[0,\infty)^2\to\mathbb C$ such that $f$ is analytic on $(0,\infty)^2$ and $|f(x+iy)|/(x+y)\to1$ as $x+y\to\infty$, where $(x,y)\in[0,\infty)^...
1
vote
1
answer
534
views
Stone-Weierstrass Theorem, polynomial interpolation, divided difference in complex plane
Setting:
Let $\Gamma$ be a simple smooth($C^\infty$) curve in $\mathbb{C}$ parametrized by the injective map $\gamma:[0,1] \to \mathbb{C}$.
Assume $f$ is a function defined on $\Gamma$ s.t. $f$ is ...
1
vote
2
answers
502
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Generalized Schwarz Lemma for near-zeros
In approximation theory, it is classical to use a result that can be considered a generalization of the Schwarz Lemma:
Let $f:[-1,1]\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ be a function that is analytic in a domain $...
5
votes
1
answer
608
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Are polynomials dense in holomorphic $L^p(\mathrm{Gauss})$ for $p < 1$?
Let $\mu$ be standard Gaussian measure on $\mathbb{C}^n$, i.e. $d\mu = \frac{1}{(2 \pi)^n} e^{-|z|^2/2}\,dz$, and fix $0 < p < 1$ (note carefully).
Suppose $g$ is holomorphic on $\mathbb{C}^n$...
1
vote
1
answer
647
views
Polynomials are dense in $A_{B(0,1)}$
Let $D(0,1)$ be the disk of center 0 and radius 1 and call $A_{D(0,1)}= \{ f:\overline{D(0,1)} \rightarrow \mathbb{C} : f \text{ is continuous and } f|_{D(0,1)} \text{ is holomorphic} \}$.
Can ...
2
votes
1
answer
271
views
Approximation Runge's Theorem
Let $X$ be a Riemann Surface and $K$ a compact subset of $X$. Every holomorphic function in $K$ be uniformly approximable on $K$ by holomorphic functions on $X$ if $X-K$ have no connected component ...
6
votes
1
answer
1k
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A question about the Beurling-Selberg majorant
Beurling's majorant is defined as the unique entire function $B(z)$ such that the Fourier transform of $B(x)$ is compactly supported in the interval $[-1;1]$, $B(x) \geq \text{sgn}(x)$ and $B(x)$ ...
2
votes
2
answers
171
views
approximation of holomorphic functions on a halfplane.
Let $\mathbb {C} _ + $ denote the right halfplane and $A$ the algebra
$$
A = \{ f \in H^\infty({\mathbb C} _ +) \cap C(\overline{{\mathbb C} _ +}): \;
|f(z)| \le M (1+|z|)^{-\epsilon} \text{ ...
3
votes
1
answer
499
views
methods for interpolating a function, holomorphic in the upper halfplane
Let $n,k\colon\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ be real functions such that function $N$ given by $N(x)=n(x)-ik(x)$ is a holomorphic function in the upper half-plane. Also I know some additional properties of ...