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4 votes
1 answer
711 views

Faltings' category of almost modules

Hi, Let $V$ be an integral domain with an ideal $m\subset V$ and put $K = S^{-1}V$ where $S = {1}\cup m$ (a multiplicatively closed subset). Is it true that the category of almost $(V,m)$-modules is ...
8 votes
2 answers
217 views

Flipping Hilbert series of semigroup rings

I'll first give intuition, and then give a precise statement. For $|z|<1$, we have $\sum_{i \geq 0} z^i = 1/(1-z)$. For $|z|>1$, we have $\sum_{i<0} (-1) z^i=1/(1-z)$. Thus, the two ...
5 votes
1 answer
220 views

When are these rings regular?

Let $R$ be a noetherian regular domain. Suppose that $a, b \in R$, with $b \neq 0$, and consider the ring $S:=R[\frac{a}{b}]=R[X]/(bX-a)$. Is $S$ regular? If this is not the case are there some ...
7 votes
3 answers
2k views

Products of Ideal Sheaves and Union of irreducible Subvarieties

Assume I have a nonsingular, irreducible, algebraic variety $X$ and irreducible, nonsingular subvarieties $Z_1,\ldots,Z_k\subseteq X$. Let $\mathcal{I}_i$ be the ideal sheaf of $Z_i$ and $\mathcal{I}:=...
1 vote
0 answers
138 views

Bases of Ideals With no Monomials

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field and $K[\underline{x}]$ its ring of polynomials in $n$ variables $x_1,\cdots, x_n$. Let $J\leq K[\underline{x}]$ be an ideal such that there are no monomials in ...
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Formally smooth morphisms, the cotangent complex, and an extension of the conormal sequence

I'm reading Daniel Quillen's paper "Homology of commutative rings," in which he proves: A finitely presented morphism of rings $A \to B$ is Formally etale iff $L_{B/A}$ (this denotes the cotangent ...
2 votes
0 answers
245 views

Is simplicity preserved under completion of the base ring?

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a noetherian local ring and $R$ be an $A$-algebra, which is finitely generated generated as an $A$-module (module finite $A$-algebra). Let $\widehat{A}$ be the $\mathfrak{m}$-...
37 votes
3 answers
3k views

What does it mean geometrically that an element in a domain is irreducible?

Consider a domain $A$ and a non-zero element $f\in A$. That element $f$ is prime if and only if the subscheme $V(f)\subset \operatorname{Spec}(A)$ is integral and this is a completely satisfactory ...
2 votes
1 answer
455 views

Generic liftings of a regular sequence on the initial ideal

Hi everyone, I've got a question about explicitly lifting regular sequences. Let $I$ be an ideal in a polynomial ring $S$ with some term order. We'll denote the initial ideal by $in(I)$. It is ...
4 votes
1 answer
661 views

Modules with flat duals

Let $R$ be a commutative ring, $M$ an $R$-module, $M^*=Hom_R(M,R)$ its dual. What are sufficient (and possibly necessary) conditions on $M$ that ensure that $M^*$ is flat? Is there a name for such ...
3 votes
1 answer
268 views

Universal catenarity and Laurent algebras

A Noetherian (commutative) ring $A$ is called universally catenary if every $A$-algebra of finite type is catenary. If one wants to know whether $A$ is universally catenary, then this definition ...
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Hochschild and cyclic homology of smooth varieties

Many of the standard sources which discuss the Hochschild Kostant Rosenberg theorem and cyclic homology for smooth varieties such as Loday and Weibel's paper "The Hodge Filtration and Cyclic Homology" ...
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

reference for p-local and p-complete integers

Can anyone suggest a good thorough reference for $p$-localization and $p$-completion of the integers? I'm an algebraic topologist who's found himself washed up without any intuition. In particular, ...
2 votes
0 answers
506 views

Zariski's Main theorem [closed]

Sir, I am studying Zariski's Main theorem. May i know good source of problems related to Zariski's main theorem to understand it better? Thanks in advance.
3 votes
0 answers
474 views

Jacobson-Bourbaki correspondence

The Jacobson-Bourbaki correspondence induces the traditional, finite Galois correspondence by suitable restriction; I've been pondering two things: 1. Are there any (other) interesting applications of ...
3 votes
0 answers
473 views

Infinite Galois correspondence "according to Artin"

Ever since Artin's lectures on Galois Theory one knows how to set up and derive the usual Galois correspondence in the finite(-dimensional) case using just a bit of elementary Linear Algebra, and ...
9 votes
2 answers
667 views

irreducibility of generic linear combination of polynomials?

I would be shocked if the following were not true, but I can't seem to see a proof. Claim: Let $R$ be an integral domain containing an AC (uncountable if you wish) field $k$. Let $a, b \in R$, and ...
3 votes
1 answer
320 views

Decision problem about the existence of solution for an integer matrix equation

Given $A,B,C \ $ integer matrices of dimensions $l \times m$, $l \times n$ and $l \times m$, we want to decide (algorithmically) about the existence of $X$ (unimodular) and $Y \ $ integer matrices ...
10 votes
1 answer
3k views

Rings with all modules projective ?

Is there a classification of the commutative rings (with unit) such that each module over the ring is projective ?
12 votes
2 answers
3k views

Vector bundles on affine scheme

I have already asked similar questions before, but now I realized that there a nice general way to ask what I want. Namely let $X$ be a normal affine variety over a field $k$. Assume first that $k$ is ...
6 votes
2 answers
850 views

Decomposition of finite algebras over finite fields

Let $K$ be a number field, $Z_K$ its ring of integers, and $p$ a rational prime number. Then $A_p = Z_K/(p)$ is a finite ${\mathbb F}_p$-algebra. Using ideal arithmetic in $Z_K$ and the Chinese ...
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

Fixing a mistake in "An introduction to invariants and moduli"

On page 13 of the book "An introduction to invariants and moduli" of Mukai http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/samples/cam033/2002023422.pdf there is a mistake, in the end of the proof of Proposition 1.9. ...
5 votes
2 answers
491 views

Is independence meaningful for commutative $C^*$-algebras?

I don't know very much about spectral theory so probably the answer to my question has a basic reference which I would appreciate. Let's say I have two self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space and ...
1 vote
1 answer
272 views

Criteria for Preservation of a Module Structure under Extension of Scalars.

Let $A\to B$ be a morphism of (commutative) algebras and $M$ a $B$-module. The $A$-bilinear map $B\times M\to M$ given by $(b,m)\mapsto bm$ induces a surjective homomorphism $B\otimes_{A}M\to M$. ...
9 votes
3 answers
1k views

Quasi-compact maps in Number Theory

Can someone give me an example of a non-quasi-compact morphism of schemes which arises naturally in the field of Algebraic Number Theory?
2 votes
2 answers
492 views

Model Theoretic Localization

This is a re-post on a previous question I asked. My first question was too vague to warrant detailed responses. Really, I have two specific questions to ask. 1) Let $\sigma = (A; \{0,1\}; +, \times)...
2 votes
1 answer
521 views

Kahler differentials of a hypersurface over a non-algebraically closed field

The following was recently on my algebraic geometry homework: Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, $f\in B=k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$, and $A=B/(f)$. Show that $\Omega_{A/k}$ is locally free of rank $...
6 votes
1 answer
970 views

Reflexive sheaves on singular surfaces

Let $S$ be a normal surface over an algebraically closed field $k$ and let $s$ be a point of $S$. Let ${\mathcal F}$ be a reflexive sheaf on $S$ of generic rank $n$ . Consider the (derived) fiber of $...
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Non-Standard Prime

Hello, My question is about the non-standard models of the integers. If we add to the Peano's axioms $P$ of arithmetic the following axioms for a fixed constant $c$: $c \neq 0$, $c \neq 1$, $c \neq 1+...
8 votes
1 answer
3k views

When a tensor product of two local rings is a local ring?

This is a follow-up to Is tensor product of local algebras local?. Let $A, B$ and $C$ be local rings (commutative and noetherian). Suppose that we have local ring maps $C \to A$ and $C \to B$. What ...
3 votes
1 answer
546 views

Center of the category of $R$-algebras

Let $R$ be a ring (assumed to be commutative and with unit). What is the center of the category of $R$-algebras, i.e. $\text{Z}(R\text{-Alg})$? This is a commutative monoid. See this recent question ...
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Unsolved problems concerning Artinian Rings and Artinian Modules

I am preparing a write-up on Topics on Artinian Rings and Modules for a project. I hope to mention some unsolved problems in the domain of these objects along the way. Till now, I have been able to ...
4 votes
0 answers
1k views

An example of a noetherian ring in which the integral closure of a finite extension of its field of fractions is not noetherian

Similar to another question I posted. Does anyone know of an example of a noetherian ring in which the integral closure of a finite extension of it's field of fractions is not noetherian.
15 votes
4 answers
6k views

how to determine whether an ideal is prime or not by an algorithm

Given polynomials $f_{1},\cdots,f_{n}\in \mathbb{C}[x_{1},\cdots,x_{m}]$, do we have an algorithm to determine whether the ideal $I=(f_{1},\cdots,f_{n})$ is prime ideal or not? Of course, we assume ...
3 votes
2 answers
666 views

Normality and rational singularities via Hilbert series

Let $A$ be a finitely generated ${\mathbb Z}_{\geq 0}$-graded algebra over a field without zero divisors; assume that all graded components are finite-dimensional and that $Spec(A)$ is smooth outside ...
4 votes
1 answer
284 views

When is Out$(SL_n(R))$ a torsion group ?

This question is a follow up question to this question. So my question is: For which rings $R$ (commutative, with unit) (and which integers $n$) is $Out(SL_n(R))$ a torsion group? A consequence of ...
2 votes
2 answers
406 views

Extending a polynomial function from an open subset

I am a bit embarrassed to ask this question, but still: assume that I have a finite morphism $\pi:X\to Y$ of affine algebraic varieties over a field (probably finiteness is too strong an assumption, ...
2 votes
1 answer
504 views

Zero-dimensional algebras of infinite vector space dimension

Consider an algebra $A$ over a field and suppose that $A$ is zero-dimensional as a ring. It is well-known that if, in addition, $A$ is finitely generated, it has a finite vector space dimension. ...
2 votes
1 answer
577 views

An example of a noetherian N-1 ring that is not N-2 and/or a Nagata ring

Hello is there anyone that would know where I can find an example of a noetherian N-1 ring that is not a Nagata ring. (See the Wikipedia article "Nagata ring" for the definitions of N-1 ring and ...
8 votes
1 answer
289 views

Top degree local cohomology under action by a non-zerodivisor

Let $R$ be a noetherian commutative ring of dimension $n$, and let $M$ be a faithful finite $R$-module. Let $I$ be a proper ideal of $R$, and let $x\in I$ be a non-zerodivisor on $M$. When does ...
7 votes
0 answers
518 views

An elementary question in singularities

The following problem came up in something I am working on. It has a really elementary statement but I couldn't crack it in a couple of hours of thinking about it. It isn't clear to me if I am being ...
4 votes
3 answers
2k views

Chevalley's valuation extension theorem and the axiom of choice

Hello, Do we know if the axiom of choice is needed for Chevalley's valuation/place extension theorem (i.e. the theorem that states that for every valued field and a field extension, one can extend ...
8 votes
0 answers
493 views

"Consecutive" irreducible polynomials

If $P\in {\mathbb Z}[X]$ is a polynomial of degree $2$, then it is easy to see that for any integer $m$, at least one of the polynomials $P-(m+1),P-(m+2),P-(m+3),P-(m+4)$ is irreducible in ${\mathbb Z}...
2 votes
1 answer
186 views

Behaviour of Primes under Regular Coefficient Extensions

Let $K\hookrightarrow K'$ be a regular extension of fields, and $K[x_{1},\cdots,x_{n}]\hookrightarrow K'[x_{1},\cdots,x_{n}]$ the corresponding ring extension. Does every prime ideal of the first ring ...
33 votes
2 answers
7k views

Noetherian rings of infinite Krull dimension?

Since Noetherian rings satisfy the ascending chain condition, every such ring must contain infinitely many chains of prime ideals s.t. the heights of these chains are unbounded. The only example I ...
8 votes
1 answer
721 views

Is this a characterization of Dedekind domain?

Let $R$ be an integral domain. Suppose that for any two nonzero ideals $I$ and $J$, we have $I \oplus J$ is isomorphic to $R \oplus IJ$ as $R$-modules. Does this implies $R$ is a Dedekind domain?
0 votes
0 answers
544 views

isomorphism between vector spaces and modules - Commutative Algebra

Hi, Let $M_i$ be A modules. Then we know that $Ass (\oplus M_i) = \bigcup Ass(M_i) $. We consider here isomorphisms between modules. Now consider a stanley ...
2 votes
2 answers
282 views

ring of idempotents of the integral extension of a ring

For any commutative ring $A$, the set of idempotents of $A$ will be denoted as $E(A)$. This set has a (canonical) ring structure. With addition defined by: $$e+'f=e(1−f)+f(1−e)$$ where $+$ and $−$ are ...
4 votes
2 answers
817 views

What are the units of $\mathbb{Z}/4\mathbb{Z}[x]$?

What are the units of $\mathbb{Z}/4\mathbb{Z}[x]$? Anything of the form $\pm 1 + 2 x p(x)$ for $p(x) \in \mathbb{Z}_4[x]$ works, and is in fact its own inverse. It's easy to see that any unit must ...
3 votes
1 answer
494 views

universal finite differential module of affinoid algebra

Let $k$ be a value field (archimedean), for example $k = \mathbb{Q}_p$, the p-adic field. The free Tate algebra is $$ T_n := \left\{ \ \sum a_I X^I, \ a_I \in k, \ a_I \rightarrow 0 \text{ as } |I| \...

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