All Questions
404 questions
8
votes
0
answers
300
views
Which algebra is $\mathbb{F}_p \otimes_{HH^{\cdot} (\mathbb{F}_p)} \mathbb{F}_p$?
Let $HH^{\cdot}(\mathbb{F}_p)$ be the Hochschild cohomology of $\mathbb{F}_p$ over $\mathbb{Z}$, which as a $E_1$ ring is simply $\mathbb{F}_p[x]$ with $x$ in cohomological degree $2$. Then it's clear ...
4
votes
0
answers
130
views
Castelnuovo–Mumford regularity and wedge powers in positive characterisitc
A vector bundle on $\mathbb{P}^n$ is said to be $r$-regular if
$$H^i(\mathbb{P}^n,F(r-i))=0$$ for all $i>0$.
It is always true that if $F$ is $r$-regular and $G$ is $s$-regular (both vector bundles)...
3
votes
3
answers
423
views
Are there characteristic-dependent Betti numbers in characteristic not equal to two?
Let $\Delta$ be a finite simplicial complex on $n$ vertices. Let $S = \mathbb{k}[\mathbf{x}]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $\mathbb{k}$ in $n$ variables and $I$ be the Stanley-Reisner ideal of $\...
4
votes
1
answer
428
views
p-torsion in the Picard group of a regular projective curve
Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p>0$ and $C$ a regular projective geometrically integral curve over $K$.
If $C$ is smooth, then the connected component ${\rm Pic}^0_C$ of the Picard scheme of ...
8
votes
1
answer
943
views
Automorphisms over finite field that do not lift to an automorphism in characteristic zero
My main question is the following: is there an automorphism of the affine space $\mathbb{A}^n$ (automorphism of an algebraic variety) defined over a finite field which does not lift to an automorphism ...
3
votes
0
answers
197
views
How to write down an explicit equation of given degree yielding a smooth hypersurface in a projective space?
Let F be a field of positive characteristic $p$ and let $d,n$ be two positive integers.
Can we explicitly write down an equation defining a smooth hypersurface $X_d⊂\mathbb P^n_F$ of degree d ?
This ...
11
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Explicit large finite fields in characteristic $2$
Every finite field of characteristic $2$ ist given by $\mathbb{F}_2[x]/P(x)$ for some irreducible polynomial $P\in \mathbb{F}_2[x]$.
For small degree, a simple algorithm gives a way to find $P$. Is ...
5
votes
0
answers
148
views
algebraic de Rham cohomology of toric varieties (reference request)
I haven't been able to find anything workable yet, but I'm looking for a reference on the de Rham cohomology of toric varieties, where as many as possible of the following conditions are handled:
...
1
vote
0
answers
51
views
Do we have $\cap_{P\in S}\left(\mathcal{O}_P+(1-\tau)(K)\right)=\left(\cap_{P\in S}\mathcal{O}_P\right)+(1-\tau)(K)$?
Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a finite field and let $q$ be its number of elements. Let $(C,\mathcal{O}_C)$ be a geometrically irreducible smooth projective curve over $\mathbb{F}$ and let $K=\mathbb{F}(C)$ be ...
3
votes
0
answers
218
views
Is there a proper smooth variety in characteristic $p$ whose Hodge-to-de Rham spectral sequence does not degenerate at $E_1$?
By Deligne-Illusie, such a variety has no lifting to $W_2(k)$. In their paper they state that they do not know if such an example exists. Has this question been answered since then?
16
votes
1
answer
984
views
Reconstruct a variety from its crystalline topos
Let $k$ be a perfect field of positive characteristic. Let $X$ be a smooth projective geometrically connected $k$-scheme with a $k$-point.
Can we reconstruct $X$ from its small crystalline topos $((X/...
13
votes
0
answers
749
views
Rings whose Frobenius is flat
Let $R$ be a ring of characteristic $p>0$. The (absolute) Frobenius is the map of rings $F_R:R\rightarrow R$ defined by $x\mapsto x^p$.
I am interested in rings for which $F_R$ is flat (hence ...
7
votes
1
answer
498
views
Weyl algebra as an Azumaya algebra over its centre
Assume that $k$ is an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic $p$. On page 3 (page 6 of the PDF file) of Bezrukavnikov, Mirković, and Rumynin - Localisation of Modules for a semisimple ...
9
votes
1
answer
546
views
Showing subgroups with equal Lie algebras are equal
Let $k$ be a field. It might as well be algebraically closed, but I do not want to assume that it has characteristic $0$. I will write "group" for "affine group scheme over $k$", ...
4
votes
2
answers
918
views
Katz's proof of Cartier's (descent) theorem
I am trying to understand the proof of Cartier’s theorem on pages 370-371 (pages 17-18 of the PDF file) of Katz’s “Nilpotent connections and the monodromy theorem: applications of a result of ...
4
votes
1
answer
442
views
Solvable Lie algebra whose nilradical is not characteristic
Say that an ideal in a Lie algebra is characteristic if it is invariant under every derivation of the algebra.
It is well known that the nilradical of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a field ...
4
votes
1
answer
269
views
Fourier transform on finite groups in characteristic $p>0$
Is there a Fourier theory for finite groups in characteristic $p>0$? Assume that $p$ divides the order $|G|$ of finite groups (or just work with $p$-groups), i.e., in a modular representation-...
47
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Summing infinitely many infinitesimally small variables makes sense in algebra
There is an identity $e^x=\lim_{n\to \infty} (1+x/n)^n$, and I always thought it is a purely analytic statement. But then I discovered its curious interpretation in pure algebra:
Consider the ring of ...
4
votes
2
answers
460
views
Are Chow groups invariant under universal homeomorphisms?
Let $f:X\to Y$ be a universal homeomorphism of schemes, $R$ a coefficient ring. Which assumptions on $f$ and $R$ are suffient to ensure that the pullback map $f^*$ of $R$-linear Chow groups is ...
2
votes
0
answers
100
views
Composing equal characteristic and mixed characteristic deformations
Suppose $k$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$ and $A$ is a $k$-point on a moduli space of certain objects over $k$. Suppose, moreover, that $A$ deforms to a $k[[t]]$-point $B$...
10
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Gelfand's trick (Gelfand's lemma) in positive characteristic?
I came across this preprint that claims in Lemma 1.1 that Gelfand's trick (also known as Gelfand's lemma) only works in characteristic zero:
Let $H < G$ be finite groups. Suppose we have an anti-...
3
votes
1
answer
282
views
Frobenius splitting for an excellent, non $F$-finite, $F$-pure hypersurface
Let $p$ be an odd prime. Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p$ such that $[k:k^p]=\infty$ (i.e. $k$ is not $F$-finite ) .
Also assume that $-1$ is not a square in $k$ . Consider the homogeneous ...
2
votes
2
answers
645
views
Supersingular elliptic curves and their automorphisms
If $E$ is a supersingular elliptic curve over a finite field of characteristic $p$, what is known about its automorphism group (i.e the stabilizer of a point in algebraic curves terminology).
Do all ...
6
votes
1
answer
193
views
Restricted Lie algebras with no nonzero proper restricted subalgebras
Let $L\neq 0$ be a restricted Lie algebra over a field $F$ of characteristic $p>0$. If $F$ is algebraically closed, then it is known that $L$ has no nontrivial restricted subalgebras if and only ...
4
votes
0
answers
169
views
Extensions of fraction field and residue field
Let $A \subset B$ be integrally closed local domains, $K(A), K(B)$ be fields of fractions, and $k(A),k(B)$ be residue fields. How to prove $[K(B):K(A)] \ge [k(B):k(A)]$?
This question should be easy ...
3
votes
0
answers
232
views
Lifting a Frobenius endomorphism under an étale morphism
Let $X$ be a smooth affine scheme over $\mathbb{Z}/{p^2}$ that is a complete intersection, say $X$ is the spectrum of $\mathbb{Z}/{p^2}[x_1,...x_n]/(f_1, ... f_r)$, where $n-r$ is the dimension of $X$....
3
votes
1
answer
251
views
Do Neron-Severi groups of smooth projective unirational varieties contain $\ell$-torsion?
Let $X$ be a smooth projective unirational variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, and $\ell\neq p$ a prime. My question: can the Neron-Severi group of $X$ contain (non-...
15
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Which is the correct universal enveloping algebra in positive characteristic?
This is an extension of this question about symmetric algebras in positive characteristic. The title is also a bit tongue-in-cheek, as I am sure that there are multiple "correct" answers.
Let $\...
6
votes
1
answer
222
views
Maximal dimension of abelian subalgebra of exceptional simple Lie algebra in positive characteristic
For complex semisimple Lie algebras, the maximal dimension of an abelian subalgebra was determined by Mal'cev in 1945. For $E_7$, for example, it is $27$, and is the radical of the $E_6$ parabolic.
...
7
votes
2
answers
999
views
Kostant's theorem on invariant polynomials in positive characteristic
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and let $G$ be a reductive linear algebraic group over $k$ with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$. If the characteristic of $k$ is $0$ then, by a classical result of ...
0
votes
1
answer
97
views
Automorphisms of Lie algebra of type $A_5$ modulo its center in characteristic 2
Let $L$ be classical Lie algebra of type $A_5$ over field of characteristic 2; let $M$ be the quotient $L/Z(L)$ modulo its center $Z(L)$.
What about the group of automorphisms of M?
Does anybody ...
9
votes
2
answers
877
views
On nilpotency of the derived subalgebra of a solvable Lie algebra
Using Engel's Theorem and Lie's Theorem, one can easily establish the following result:
Let $ \frak{g} $ be a finite-dimensional Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field $ \mathbb{F} $ of ...
8
votes
2
answers
808
views
Lie algebras and non-smoothness of centralisers in bad characteristic
Let $G$ be a simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed
field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. For $x\in G$, let $C_{G}(x)$
denote the centraliser, considered as a group scheme over $k$. If
$p$...
3
votes
1
answer
208
views
Borel subgroups of centralisers of Lie algebra elements in bad characteristic
Let $G$ be a simple linear algebraic group over an algebraically
closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$, and let $\mathfrak{g}=\mathrm{Lie}(G)(k)$
denote (the $k$-points of) the Lie algebra.
...
3
votes
1
answer
484
views
Harish-Chandra isomorphism for characteristic $p$
I am trying to understand the proof of Theorem 1 from this paper V. Kac and B. Weisfeiler (Indag. Math. 1976, DOI link).
Theorem 1. Let either $p\neq 2$ or $\varrho\in X(\mathscr{T})$. Then $\gamma(...
0
votes
0
answers
82
views
Format of grading Witt Lie Algebra
Let $W(n,m)$ be generalized Jacobson-Witt algebra over a field of characteristic $p>3$. According to the grading of $W(n,m)$, we know that it inherits the grading from $A(n,m)$ as follows: $$W(n,m)...
5
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Lie's theorem in characteristic $p$
Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field with characteristic $0$ and $V$ be a Lie sub-algebra of $M_n(K)$, the $n\times n$ matrices over $K$. If $V$ is solvable, then, according to Lie's theorem, $V$ ...
3
votes
2
answers
282
views
Replacement for Lie-algebra complements
All groups are linear algebraic over some fixed field $k$.
I believe that it is true that, in characteristic $0$, if $G'$ is a reductive subgroup of $G$, then there is a $G'$-invariant complement to $...
1
vote
1
answer
245
views
Centralizers in Jacobson-Witt Lie algebras
Recall the (Jacobson-)Witt Lie algebras in positive characteristic: $W(n,1)$ is the Lie algebra of derivations of $\Bbbk[X_1,\dots,X_n]/(X_1^p,\dots,X_n^p)$. (For simplicity; more generally, I'm ...
8
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Failure of Jacobson-Morozov in positive characteristics
The Jacobson-Morozov theorem that any nilpotent element $e$ in the Lie algebra of a simple algebraic group $G$ can be embedded in an $\mathfrak{sl}_2$-triple, has a restriction (in terms of the ...
2
votes
1
answer
791
views
Branching rule for classical Lie algebras in positive characteristic
The restriction of an irreducible $\mathfrak{sl}_n(\mathbb{C})$-module to $\mathfrak{sl}_{n-1}(\mathbb{C})$ is described by a branching rule which says that if $L(\lambda)$ is the simple $\mathfrak{sl}...
11
votes
1
answer
334
views
An identity in Lie algebras over fields of positive characteristic
Let $L$ be a Lie algebra over a field of characteristic $p>0$ and $D$ a derivation of $L$. For every $x\in L$ denote by $\mathrm{ad} x$ the adjoint map $\mathrm{ad}x: L \rightarrow L, a\mapsto [x,...
13
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Semisimplicity of Lie algebra in positive characteristic
Let $F$ be a field of characteristic $p > 0$. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a linear Lie algebra, that is $\mathfrak{g}\subset M_n(F)$ for some natural number $n$. Does there exist a condition involving $n$...
3
votes
1
answer
317
views
What is known about lower etale cohomology of unirational varieties?
Which information is currently known about $H^1_{et}(X,\mathbb{Z}_l)$ and $H^2_{et}(X,\mathbb{Z}_l)$, where $X$ is a smooth unirational variety over an algebraically closed field of finite ...
8
votes
1
answer
774
views
A variant on characteristic $p$ de Rham cohomology
I was thinking about de Rham cohomology in characteristic $p$, and in particular the recent question about Poincare residues, and I came up with the following construction.
Let $k$ be a perfect field ...
27
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Reference for de Rham cohomology in positive characteristic
It is known in characteristic $0$ that (algebraic) de Rham cohomology is a Weil cohomology theory. However, in characteristic $p > 0$ it isn't, if only because it has mod $p$ coefficients, whereas ...
1
vote
0
answers
246
views
Frobenius twist of a field
Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p>0$ (not necessarily perfect). Consider the Frobenius endomorphism $F : k \to k$, $x \mapsto x^p$. I am curious about what happens when we take $k$ as a $k$-...
3
votes
0
answers
143
views
What kind of equivalences exist between categories of characteristic $0$ and characteristic $p$?
The tilting equivalence for perfectoid algebras gives an equivalence of categories $$K\text{-perf} \cong K^\flat\text{-perf}$$
where the left-hand-side are algebras in characteristic zero and the ...
2
votes
0
answers
177
views
vanishing of higher algebraic de Rham cohomology and sheaves of differentials for singular curves
I'm looking for some results or references about de Rham cohomology of curves in less-than-optimal cases. The two vanishing results I care about are:
$H^{k}_{\text{dR}}(X) = 0$ for $k>2$, since $H^...
5
votes
1
answer
230
views
Do regular (but non-smooth) conics over a discretely valued field of characteristic $2$ admit a regular model over the valuation ring?
Let $K$ be a non-perfect field of characteristic $2$. Let $T \subseteq K$ be a discrete valuation ring.
Assume there exist $a,b \in K^{\times}$ such that the projective conic $C$ defined by $$aX^2 + ...