All Questions
2,495 questions
4
votes
0
answers
469
views
integral hard Lefschetz
I am looking for examples $(X,\eta)$ where the integral hard Lefschetz is an isomorphism:
$X/k$ is a smooth projective variety of dimension $d$ over an algebraic closure of a finite field and $\eta \...
3
votes
1
answer
360
views
What is the relation between KC and height of rational number?
Roughly speaking,Kolmogorov Complexity of a bits string or a description is the minimal length of programs outputing a bits string,and height of rational number is logarithm of the largest numerator ...
1
vote
1
answer
284
views
Etale cohomology and restricted direct product
[migrated from math.stackexchange: http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/727896/etale-cohomology-and-restricted-direct-product]
$\newcommand{\h}{\operatorname{H}}$
Let $k$ be a global field, $A$ an ...
2
votes
1
answer
170
views
Determining existence of p-adic point on a plane curve
Is there an implemented algorithm that will take a polynomial $f(x,y)\in\mathbb Z[x,y]$ and a prime $p$, and determine whether the equation $f(x,y)=0$ has a solution over $\mathbb Q_p$?
2
votes
0
answers
119
views
Bounds for the Tamagawa number of the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve
Let $R$ be a discrete valuation ring with fraction field $K$ and residue field $k$ and let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$ defined over $K$ with Jacobian $J$.
Suppose that $C$ is given by ...
12
votes
0
answers
215
views
Totally real points on curves
Let $X$ be a smooth, projective (geometrically integral) curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ with genus $g \geq 3$. Suppose that $X(\mathbb{R}) \neq \emptyset$. Does $X$ have a point defined over a ...
11
votes
1
answer
675
views
Extended Deformation Theory (dg-Lie algebra principle in positive characteristic?)
Recently, I looked at articles that make use of Deligne's idea that "in characteristic 0 every deformation problem is governed by a differential graded
Lie algebra" as explained first in Goldman-...
9
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Finite morphisms to projective space
Let $X$ be a projective variety of dimension n. Then there exists a finite surjective morphism $X \to \mathbf P^n$. Let $d$ be the minimal degree of such a finite surjective morphism.
Let $d^\prime ...
11
votes
1
answer
775
views
Degeneration of the Hodge spectral sequence for scheme over truncated Witt ring?
Let $f:X\to S$ be a smooth proper morphism of schemes. If $S$ is of characteristic zero (i.e., $S$ is a $\mathbb{Q}$-scheme), then Deligne has shown:
The Hodge-De Rham spectral sequence $E^{a,b}_1=...
7
votes
0
answers
236
views
Invariant theory of $SL_2$ over a field of positive characteristic
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. Let $W$ be a finite dimensional $SL_2$-module over $k$. Let $V$ be the natural representation of $SL_2$.
What can be said - in ...
4
votes
1
answer
390
views
Number field of degree 5
I am interested in field extensions of the rationals. About degree 3 extensions there are many refrences including the famous paper of Shanks "The Simplest Cubic Fields". In particular he gave ...
3
votes
1
answer
339
views
Potential good reduction of abelian varieties
In Corollary 3 on page 498 of the article "Good reduction of abelian varieties" it says that, under some specified conditions, the minimal subextension $L/K$ of $\overline{K}/K$ over which an abelian ...
5
votes
1
answer
859
views
Base change in crystalline cohomology?
Does one have a base change theorem in crystalline cohomology like in étale cohomology?
Suppose one has the following cartesian diagram
$$
\newcommand{\ra}[1]{\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\xrightarrow{\quad#1\quad}...
5
votes
1
answer
1k
views
What is "special" maximal compact subgroup of algebraig group over local field?
Learning the theory of Langlands correspondence, I met the notion of "special" maximal compact subgroup of a (reductive) algebraic group over a local field.
Here, I think the word "compact" is used ...
19
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Elkies' supersingularity theorem in higher dimension
The following is a theorem of Elkies:
Let $X$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. Then there are infinitely many primes $p$ such that the action of Frobenius on $H^1(\mathcal{O}, X)$ is zero.
...
7
votes
1
answer
914
views
Explicit calculation of Weil Deligne representations
According to Grothendieck monodromy theorem, l-adic galois representations of a local field corresponds to Weil-Deligne representations.
However, given a galois representation, it is usually difficult ...
2
votes
1
answer
848
views
Compatibility of two definitions of elliptic elements in GLn
For an element $g$ of a connected reductive group $G$ (over a local field),
$g$ is called $elliptic$ if it is semisimple and the maximal split subtorus of the center of the centralizer of $g$ is equal ...
7
votes
2
answers
417
views
Is there a largest prime p such that J_0(p) completely splits into elliptic curves
The question in the title is related to a more general question. Namely does there exist an integer $N$ such that for all curves $C/\mathbb C$ of genus $> N$ one has that not all simple isogeny ...
8
votes
0
answers
318
views
The Rappoport-Zink spectral sequence vs. the one of the complement of a normal crossing divisor
As far as I understand these matters, for a regular $\mathfrak{X}$ that is proper flat of finite type over $\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb{Z}_p$, the Rappoport-Zink spectral sequence relates the etale ...
1
vote
0
answers
149
views
Covers of modular curves
I'm interested in covers of modular curves (especially cyclic covers) and I'm sure there's a lot of information out there available on this topic. However, I'm unable to locate any literature (on ...
2
votes
1
answer
218
views
A problem in intersection theorem
I'm reading the paper:
SGA 7 II, Intersections sur les surfaces regulieres.
In Papge 6 , I cannot understand why there is sign $-1$ in the formula (1.10.4):
Let $S$ be a trait, for any $\mathcal O_S$...
5
votes
0
answers
287
views
Nori fundamental group and etale fundamental group in positive characteristic
Let $X$ be a smooth projective surface over an algebraically closed field of char $p > 0$. Suppose that $\pi_{1}^{et}(X) = \{1\}$. Can Nori fundamental group scheme of $X$ be non-trivial?
2
votes
1
answer
332
views
Pencil with desired Jet in Algebraic geometry(new!)
Let $k$ be an algebraic closed field.
Let $n$ be a positive integer.
Let $X$ be an irreducible, proper and smooth scheme over $k$ with an immersion $i:X\hookrightarrow E:=\mathbb P^N_k$ with $N$ ...
4
votes
1
answer
273
views
A problem on Jets in algebraic geometry
Let $k$ be a perfect field, let $n$ and $m$ be two positive integers.
Consider $X=\mathbb P_k^n\times \mathbb P_k^m$. Let $x_0=(1,0,\cdots,0;1,0,\cdots,0)\in X$ be fixed.
For any pair of integers $(...
2
votes
1
answer
434
views
Explicit basis for the space of global sections of a twisted arithmetic ideal sheaf
Assume $x\in X=\mathbb{P}^1_{\mathbb{Z}}$ is a closed point with $f(x)=p\in Y$ where $f:X\rightarrow Y$, here $Y=Spec(\mathbb{Z})$. Assume $k(x)=\mathbb{F}_p$ and denote by $I_x$ the ideal sheaf of $x$...
11
votes
0
answers
576
views
What's known about the mod 2 reduction of the level l Jacobi modular equation?
Motivation:
Let $\ell$ be an odd prime. Let $A$ in ${\mathbb Z}/2[[x]]$ be $x+x^9+x^{25}+x^{49}+...$, and $B=A(x^\ell)$. One can use the level $\ell$ Jacobi modular equation to get a polynomial ...
2
votes
0
answers
120
views
Benchmark problems for computing rational points on varieties
Are there standard benchmark problem sets used for empirically evaluating algorithms designed for computing rational points on (various classes of) algebraic varieties?
If so, could you please point ...
4
votes
1
answer
492
views
Are elliptic Kummer extensions big?
Loosely speaking, are elliptic Kummer extensions big? More concretely:
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$, let $p$ be a prime, and
let $F$ be a subfield of $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$ ...
8
votes
1
answer
331
views
If C is a fusion category over a field of nonzero characteristic and dim C = 0, is Z(C) ever fusion?
If $C$ is a fusion category and $\dim(C) \neq 0$ (the latter is automatic in characteristic zero, but not in nonzero characteristic), then the Drinfel'd center $Z(C)$ is fusion. More generally, if $C$...
17
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Katz--Mazur for abelian varieties
Over $\mathbb Z$, there is a smooth DM stack $A_g$ classifying abelian varieties.
Over $\mathbb Z[\frac 1N]$, there is finite etale cover $A_g(N)_{\mathbb Z[\frac 1N]}\to A_g\otimes\mathbb Z[\frac 1N]...
3
votes
1
answer
753
views
Elliptic units and Euler system
Maybe this question is quite obscure and ambiguous. I am really sorry for such ambiguity.
My question is, what is the good thing we get from defining elliptic units and Euler system? There are lots ...
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Do varieties with ample canonical bundle have finite automorphism group in small characteristic?
Suppose $X$ is a smooth projective variety over a field $k$, with ample canonical bundle. If $\operatorname{char}(k)=0$ or $\operatorname{char}(k)>\dim(X)$ and $X$ lifts to $W_2(k)$ (thanks ...
2
votes
0
answers
637
views
Algebraicity of power series over the rationals from the algebraicity over Fp
Van der Poorten conjectures [in "Power series representing algebraic functions," Sem. Th. Nombres Paris 1990-91] that if a power series over the rationals is the [complete] diagonal [of a rational ...
11
votes
1
answer
832
views
The Sato-Tate conjecture for hypersurfaces?
The Sato-Tate conjecture for elliptic curves $E$ predicts the distribution of the eigenvalues of Frobenius at $p$ on the Tate module of $E$ as $p$ varies in terms of the distribution of the ...
9
votes
1
answer
423
views
finiteness of torsion points of an abelian variety over a totally real field?
Ribet has shown the following result: if $A$ is an abelian variety over a number field $E$, then the torsion subgroup of $A(E^{cyc})$ is finite. Here $E^{cyc}$ is the union $\bigcup_nE(\mu_n)$, $\mu_n$...
15
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Why was it so difficult to define the relative de Rham-Witt complex?
In Illusie's original article, the de Rham-Witt complex is defined for a smooth scheme over a perfect characteristic $p$ base $S$, without reference to $S$. Some 25 years later, Langer and Zink ...
15
votes
6
answers
3k
views
Characteristic zero and characteristic $p$ in algebraic geometry
Are there non-trivial (i.e. excluding concepts that can be defined only for $p>0$) statements in algebraic geometry that hold for all fields of characteristic $p$ for all prime $p$ but are known ...
4
votes
0
answers
193
views
Shimura varieties and Maximal conditions
Working with Shimura varieties, I have been convinced to call them (or the families giving rise to them especially in $A_{g}$) somehow the "maximal" families. The motivation of this, has been for ...
3
votes
1
answer
328
views
How do ideal sheaves behave on the special fibers of the projective line over the integers?
Let $X=\mathbb{P}^1_{\mathbb{Z}}$ and $Y\subset X$ be a local complete intersection of codimension two with Ideal sheaf $I_Y$.
(I'm mostly interested in the case where $Y$ is a single point $x$ ...
1
vote
0
answers
120
views
Vanishing theorems that work in positive characteristic
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over a field of characteristic $p>0$ of dimension at least $2$. I am looking for some examples when $H^2(\mathcal{O}_X)$ vanishes. Is there any standard way ...
2
votes
2
answers
687
views
transcendence of canonical heights
Are there known examples of rational points on elliptic curves/abelian varieties
over number fields with transcendental canonical height? Thanks.
2
votes
0
answers
434
views
algebraicity of Néron-Tate canonical height for Abelian varieties over global function fields
(transcendence of canonical heights)
Is the Néron-Tate canonical height for an Abelian variety $A$ over a global function field $K$, $\hat{h}: A(K) \times A^\vee(K) \to \mathbf{R}$ known to always ...
20
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Everywhere locally isomorphic abelian varieties
Is there a standard example of two abelian varieties $A$, $B$ over some number field $k$ which are $k_v$-isomorphic for every place $v$ of $k$ but not $k$-isomorphic ?
10
votes
4
answers
1k
views
A local-to-global principle for isogeny
If two elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ are $\mathbb{Q}_p$-isogneous for almost all primes $p$, then they are $\mathbb{Q}$-isogenous.
This follows from the fact that they have the same number of $\...
3
votes
2
answers
530
views
isogeny and congruence subgroup
Let $G_1$ and $G_1$ be two semisimple algebraic groups defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, suppose we have a surjective homomorphism $f: G_1\to G_2$, with finite kernel contained in the center of $G_1$.
By ...
5
votes
0
answers
530
views
Given two linear operators A and B over a finite field, is there a third operator C whose kernel is the intersection of kernels of A and B?
Let $V$ be a finite dimensional linear space over a finite field $k$. Let $A$ and $B$ be two endomorphisms of $V$.
Question 1. Is there an endomorphism $C$ of $V$, which is expressed in terms of ...
3
votes
2
answers
757
views
Almost Northcott properties for heights of abelian varieties
Let $h$ be a function on the moduli space of abelian varieties of dimension $g$ over $\overline{\mathbf{Q}}$.
Let $K$ be a number field and let $g\geq 2$ be an integer. Fix a real number $C$. Does ...
4
votes
1
answer
286
views
Is there a formula for a hyperelliptic curve over QQ, such that its Jacobian contains a rational torsion point of extact order n, for any given n?
Given a positive integer $n$, is there an algorithm (or even better a closed formula) that provides me with a hyperelliptic curve $C/\mathbb Q$, such that its Jacobian $J:=Jac(C)$ possesses a $\mathbb ...
11
votes
1
answer
677
views
Pro-algebraic versus continuous Galois cohomology, and schematic homotopy types
I've been thinking about Bertrand Toen's approach to studying the homotopy theory of schemes, and I've come across an inconsistency in my understanding of the subject that I was hoping somebody might ...
3
votes
1
answer
244
views
Etale covers of products of curves
Is a finite etale cover of a product of curves again a product of curves?
The answer is no in general. Here's one way to construct an example. Take the product $A$ of two elliptic curves and an ...