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Taking quotient of a variety by the additive group

1. Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible $\Bbb C$-variety, on which the algebraic $\Bbb C$-group $G={\bf G}_{a,{\Bbb C}}$ (the additive group) acts freely on the right: $$ X\times _{\Bbb C} G\to X,\quad (x,...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
264 views

Is the Borel subgroup the only closed double coset?

Let $G$ be a quasisplit connected reductive group over a $p$-adic field $k$. Identify $G$ with its rational points. Let $B$ be a Borel subgroup of $G$ containing a maximal torus $T$, both defined ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,180
1 vote
1 answer
209 views

Use of generic points to show that $k$-tori are split over $k_s$

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p$, and let $T$ be a $k$-torus. To say that $k$-split is to say that every character $T \rightarrow \mathbf{G}_m$ is defined over $k$. The following result is ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,180
1 vote
2 answers
205 views

Dimension of maximal subgroups

Let $G$ be an almost-simple classical real algebraic group, and $H$ a maximal proper closed subgroup. Assume that the $n$ in $G := A_n,B_n,C_n,D_n$ is sufficiently large. Is it true that dim$(G)$ - ...
Vanya's user avatar
  • 601
1 vote
1 answer
528 views

Inner forms of $GL_n(F)$

If $F$ is a non-Archimedean local field, then any inner form of $GL_n(F)$ is isomorphic to $GL_m(D)$, for a central $F$-division algebra of dimension $d^2, md=n$. Why is this true? I looked in ...
Not a grad student's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
326 views

Examples of quotients by infinitesimal group schemes

I'm looking for examples of explicit actions of the infinitesimal group schemes $\alpha_{p^n}$ on schemes (maybe as simple as the affine plane) in characteristic $p$ or mixed characteristic, and their ...
Daniel Larsson's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
404 views

A question on the effective cone

Let $X$ be a projective variety and $G$ a finite group acting on $X$. We consider the quotient $\pi:X\rightarrow Y :=X/G$. I'm interested in the relation between $Eff(X)$ and $Eff(Y)$. In particular,...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
271 views

Duality for group variety

For any abelian variety $A$, there is a dual abelian variety $\hat{A}$ which parametrizes degree zero line bundles. Is it possible to expect similar duality for group varieties (suppose over $\mathbb{...
Li Yutong's user avatar
  • 3,472
1 vote
2 answers
289 views

Reference request: Lusztig's symmetries

Let $W$ be the Weyl group of a simple algebraic group $G$. The Artin braid group $Br_{\mathfrak{g}}$ is generated by the $T_i$ , $i \in I$ such that for all $i, j \in I$, \begin{align} \underbrace{...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
  • 6,211
1 vote
1 answer
242 views

Smooth map to the stack of G-bundles

Let $G$ a semisimple group and $B$ a Borel subgroup. We denote by $Bun_{G}$ the stack of G-bundles. Is it true that a certain open subset $Bun_{B,r}$ maps smoothly to $Bun_{G}$? My question comes ...
prochet's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
347 views

Reference on elements of finite order in principal congruence subgroups of symplectic groups

We should start with the definition of the symplectic group for an arbitrary ring $R$. The symplectic group $Sp(g,R)$ is the subgroup of $SL(2g,R)$ such that all elements satisfy $M=J_g^t M J_g$ with $...
Tom's user avatar
  • 85
1 vote
1 answer
331 views

Questions about multiplicative homomorphism of $\mathbb{R}$

Regard $K=\mathbb{R}-\lbrace{0\rbrace}$ as a multiplication group. Let $f:K\to K$ be a multiplication homormorphism. Question 1. Whether that $f$ is surjective implies that $f$ is injective? ...
woodbass's user avatar
  • 435
1 vote
2 answers
350 views

Finding lectures PDF "Four lectures on simple groups and singularities"

I would be very interested to find the PDF "Four lectures on simple groups and singularities" by Peter Slodowy, especially the lecture 4. I used to print them but lost it. Does anyone has ...
Nicolas Hemelsoet's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
165 views

Character group functor of an exact sequence of algebraic groups

Let $k$ be a number field and $\mathbb{G}_m$ be the multiplicative group sheaf. For an algebraic group $G$, we define the character group $\widehat{G}:= \mathrm{Hom}_{\bar{k}}(\bar{G},\mathbb{G}_{m,\...
oleout's user avatar
  • 895
1 vote
1 answer
149 views

When is $R$ a direct summand of Frobenius pushforwards?

Let $(R,\mathfrak m)$ be a reduced Noetherian local ring of prime characteristic $p$. For integer $e>0$, let $F^e_* R$ denote the $R$-module which is $R$ as an abelian group, but the $R$-module ...
Snake Eyes's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
185 views

General centralizer of algebraic group

Perhaps there is a simple answer, but I'm very puzzled by the following question: Question: Does there exist a (smooth, connected) algebraic group $G$ such that the general centralizer (i.e. the ...
a_g's user avatar
  • 507
1 vote
1 answer
383 views

$ S_4 $ subgroups and $ \operatorname{SO}_3(\mathbb{R}) $

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$I posted this on MSE 10 days ago and it got 3 upvotes but no answers or comments, so I'm cross-posting to MO. Background: The group of rotations $ \SO_3(\mathbb{R}) $ has ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
258 views

Picard groups of determinantal varieties

Consider a general $4\times 4$ matrix: $$ X:=\left( \begin{array}{cccc} X_0 & X_1 & X_2 & X_3 \\ X_4 & X_5 & X_6 & X_7 \\ X_8 & X_9 & X_{10} & X_{11} \\ X_{12} &...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
154 views

Lifting Lang-Steinberg to DVR's in Characteristic 0

Let $A$ be a compact DVR in characteristic $0$, uniformizer $\pi$ and residue field $k$. Let $A\subset B$ be a complete DVR with the same uniformizer $\pi$ and algebraicly closed residue field $F$. ...
Estus's user avatar
  • 273
1 vote
1 answer
280 views

Norms of elements in Artin-Schreier extensions

The following is claimed in the proof of Theorem 7.5 of Auslander, Goldman, "The Brauer group of a commutative ring": Let $k$ be a nonperfect field of positive characteristic $p$, let $K := k(x)$ ...
user2831784's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
437 views

Zariski-closed subgroups of ${\mathbf G}_{\mathbf a}^n$

Let's work over an algebraically closed field $K$. A $1$-dimensional Zariski-closed connected subgroup of ${\mathbf G}_{\mathbf a}^n$ is isomorphic to ${\mathbf G}_{\mathbf a}^1$. If $K$ has ...
Drike's user avatar
  • 1,555
1 vote
1 answer
645 views

Is a semisimple conjugacy class closed?

Let $G$ be any algebraic subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}_n$ over an algebraically closed field of any characteristic. If $s$ is a semisimple element of $G$, can the $G$-conjugacy class of $s$ fail to be ...
Semisimple Simon's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
450 views

Equivariant fibre product

Let $G$ be an algebraic group. Let $X$ and $Y$ be $S$-schemes such that $X$, $Y$ and $S$ are $G$-schemes and the structural morphisms are equivariant. My question is: Can the fiber product $P:=X\...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

About isomorphism of $PGL(2)$ and $SO(3)$ [closed]

I need to prove that $PGL_2(\mathbb{R})\cong SO_3(\mathbb{R})$. Abstract considerations show that both can be identified with the group of projective motions of a conic curve. But maybe there is more ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 125
1 vote
1 answer
700 views

CM liftings of abelian varieties and liftings of Frobenius

It is well-known that if $A$ is an ordinary abelian variety over a finite perfect field $ k$ of characteristic $ p>0$ and $ W=W(k)$ is the ring of Witt vectors over $ k$, then the canonical ...
Cyrus's user avatar
  • 395
1 vote
1 answer
405 views

Does the semi-stable set determine the linearization of a GIT quotient?

Suppose I have a morphism $f:X\to Y$ which is a GIT quotient of $X$ with respect to some reductive, linear group. Does the semistable $X^{ss}$ and stable locus $X^s\subset X$ determine completely the ...
IMeasy's user avatar
  • 3,779
1 vote
2 answers
879 views

closure of orbit of a group action on a variety

Let $X$ be a (smooth) algebraic variety (over $\mathbb{C}$). Let $G \subset \operatorname{Aut}(X)$ be a subgroup of automorphisms of $X$. Is it true that for any $x\in X$ the closure $\overline{O_x}$ ...
Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
282 views

Spectral decomposition of parabolic induced for GL2(Zp)

Let $F$ be a number field and let $o$ be its ring of integers. Let $o_p$ resp. $F_p$ be the completion at a prime ideal $p$ in $o$. Let $B$ be the group of upper triangular matrices in $GL_2$. Let $\...
Marc Palm's user avatar
  • 11.2k
1 vote
2 answers
393 views

Could the Kunneth decomposition of a motif depend on the choice of $l$?

Suppose that over some (algebraically closed) field $K$ of characteristic $p>0$ we have: numerical equivalence of cycles coincides with homological one with respect to ${\mathbb{Q}}_{l}$ and ${\...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
212 views

Lie algebras and pulled back group schemes

Suppose I have an extension of fields $L/K$, a group scheme $G_K$ over $\operatorname {Spec} K$. Let $G_L$ denote the pullback of $G_K$ to $\operatorname{Spec} L$. Then, under what conditions on the ...
user499148's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
88 views

Generic finite subgroups, associated to small finite fields, of reductive algebraic groups

Theorem 1 of [LS] Liebeck and Seitz - On the subgroup structure of exceptional groups says: Let $X = X(q)$ be a quasisimple group of Lie type in characteristic $p$, and suppose that $X < G$, where ...
LSpice's user avatar
  • 13k
1 vote
1 answer
128 views

Koszul complex of equations defining a stabilizer

Very specific question. We work over $\mathbb{C}$, although really just want alg. closed of char. 0. Suppose that $G$ is an algebraic group and $V$ is a finite-dimensional $G$-module, meaning that we ...
freeRmodule's user avatar
  • 1,077
1 vote
1 answer
211 views

Notation for the restriction map in Galois cohomology

My coauthors and I are writing a paper based on MO questions and answers: Friedrich Knop's answer, my answer 1 and my answer 2. For a linear algebraic group $G$ over a perfect field $k$, I consider a ...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
277 views

Linear subspaces under the action of $PGL_n$

A pair of ordered collections of linear subspaces $\Lambda_1, \ldots, \Lambda_k$ and $\Lambda'_1, \ldots, \Lambda'_k$ of $\mathbb{P}^n$ are called projectively equivalent if there exists a regular ...
Mellon's user avatar
  • 197
1 vote
1 answer
343 views

Constructing groups of Type E^{66}_{7,1} having non trivial Tits algebra

This can be considered as a continuation of my last useful question: Constructing groups of Type E7 with certain Tits Index It is known that a quadratic form $q$ of dimension $12$, having splitting ...
nxir's user avatar
  • 1,479
1 vote
1 answer
147 views

Maximal split torus of universal chevalley group

Let $G$ be simply connected chevalley group over a field $K$. I am following the notations as in 'Lectures on Chevalley group' by Steinberg (Yale lectures). Let $H$ be the subgroup generated by $\{h_{\...
MathStudent's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
243 views

Universal Chevalley group associated to $D_l$

Consider the simple Lie algebra $D_l$. Consider the universal Chevalley group $G$ over a field $K$ associated to it. Then $G$ is a subgroup of the orthogonal group $O_{2l}(K, f)$ where $f$ is the ...
question's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
543 views

Fixed points of group action

Let us consider the group $PGL(2,\mathbb{R})$ as the group of automorphisms of real projective line and $H\subset PGL(2,\mathbb{R})$ is a subgroup of prime order $> 2$. Is it true that there always ...
Ewan Spencer's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
509 views

Extension of unipotent algebraic groups

Let $G$ be an algebraic group with closed normal subgroup $N$. Suppose that $N$ and $G/N$ are both unipotent. Does it imply that $G$ is also unipotent?
Xingting's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
234 views

Describing a matrix group (with integer coefficients) through conditions on the coefficients.

I'm wondering if there's always a (not too complicated?) way to characterize a matrix group by conditions on the coefficients. I know if I'm dealing with matrix groups over a field, then it's sort of ...
Will Chen's user avatar
  • 10.7k
1 vote
1 answer
660 views

Centralizer of elliptic elements in $GL(2)$

Consider a global field $F$ and the group $\Gamma =GL(2,F)$. An element $\gamma \in \Gamma$ is called elliptic, if its eigenvalues do not lie in $F$. Now consider a completion $F_v$ of $F$ and $G_v = ...
Marc Palm's user avatar
  • 11.2k
1 vote
1 answer
434 views

Tori acting on vector spaces

Let $T$ be a torus defined over a field $K$ of characteristic $p>0$. Suppose that $T$ acts (algebraically) on some vector space $V$ (over the same field $K$). Let $W$ be a subspace of $V$. Now ...
Nick Gill's user avatar
  • 11.2k
1 vote
1 answer
493 views

Rational points

Let $G$ be an affine algebraic group defined over a field of characteristic zero $K$. Suppose $G$ has only one single $K$-point, can we conclude that $G$ does not have more points?
Ana's user avatar
  • 143
1 vote
1 answer
435 views

Definition of congruence subgroup for non-matrix groups

For an algebraic group that cannot be embedded into $GL_n$, is there a nice definition for congruence subgroup? Do we just define it as the compact open subgroup of $G(A_f)$, where $A_f$ is the finite ...
TJCM's user avatar
  • 1,091
1 vote
1 answer
820 views

Comparing Iwahori Decompositions

Let G be a p-adic group, U a (n appropriate) unipotent subgroup and I an Iwahori subgroup. Then there are Iwahori decompositions I\G/I=U\G/I=W where W is the affine Weyl group. I suspect that $$...
Peter McNamara's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
197 views

What are the finite étale coverings of a quasi-hyperelliptic surface?

Let $X$ be a quasi-hyperelliptic surface in characteristic 3 where the canonical bundle $K_X$ is trivial. Question: Is there a finite étale covering $Y \rightarrow X$ such that $Y$ is an abelian ...
LeechLattice's user avatar
  • 9,501
1 vote
1 answer
293 views

Subgroups of $\operatorname{PGL}_n$

As algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic not $2$, $\operatorname{GO}_{2n}$ is a closed normal subgroup of the conformal orthogonal group $\operatorname{CO}_{2n}$. ...
user488802's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
109 views

Inclusion of flag varieties and Schubert decomposition

$\newcommand\Fl{\mathrm{Fl}}$Let $G$ be a connected, reductive algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$. Fix a maximal torus $T$ and Borel subgroup $B$. Let $L$ be a generalized Levi ($L = Z_G(s)^\circ$, for ...
user492133's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
158 views

Free closed group action on varieties

Suppose we are given a reductive group $G$, its closed subgroup $H$ (not necessarily reductive), an affine $G$-variety $X$ and its closed subvariety $Y$ such that (1) The $G$ action on $X$ is free and ...
Randy Ji's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
222 views

Zariski density preserved under $p$-adic completion?

Let $G$ be an almost simple group defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. Assume that $\Gamma$ is a subgroup of $G(\mathbb{Q})$ which is Zariski dense. Consider now the $p$-adic completion $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of $\...
Higgs-Boson's user avatar

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