All Questions
1,203 questions
11
votes
1
answer
508
views
Points of abelian varieties over purely transcendental extensions
I heard about the result in the theory of abelian varieties which says the following: given an abelian variety $X$ defined over a field $k$ and a purely transcendental extension $k\subset L\subset L'$ ...
11
votes
1
answer
618
views
Canonical lift of the deformation of an ordinary abelian variety
If $A/k$ is a principally polarised ordinary abelian variety ($k$ a perfect field of characteristic $p$, we may assume it is finite for simplicity), we have a canonical lift $\hat{A}/W(k)$.
Now if I ...
11
votes
1
answer
928
views
Non-algebraic K3 surfaces in characteristic $p$
I have a very naive question.
Recall that over the field of complex numbers, there exist non-algebraic K3 surfaces. Namely, smooth non-projective simply connected compact complex surfaces with ...
11
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Cotangent complex of perfect algebra over a perfect field
Let $A$ be a perfect $\kappa$-algebra over a perfect field $\kappa$ of positive characteristic $p$. Then the algebraic (= classical) cotangent complex $L_{A/\kappa}^{\operatorname{alg}}$ is known to ...
11
votes
2
answers
918
views
On a proposition in Hartshorne's paper "Ample vector bundles on curves"
In Prop. 4.1, p. 87 of the article "Ample vector bundles on curves" (Nagoya Math. J. 43 [1971], 73--89), R. Hartshorne states the following:
Let $A$ be an abelian variety [over an alg. closed field $...
11
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Representations of $\mathrm{SL}(2)$ in characteristic 2
$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$In characteristic zero one can use the Clebsch-Gordan rule to decompose tensor products of $\SL(2)$-modules. In characteristic $p$, things are more complicated.
I am ...
11
votes
1
answer
761
views
Mordell-Weil group of the universal abelian scheme
Let $n>2$ and let $k$ be either $\bf Q$ or a finite field whose characteristic is prime to $n$. Let $A_{g,n}$ be the moduli scheme, which represents the functor, which with every $k$-scheme $S$
...
11
votes
1
answer
381
views
Chromatic representation theory of the symmetric groups?
We know that in characteristic 0, the group ring of the symmetric group $\Sigma_n$ splits via one idempotent for each partition of $n$.
In characteristic $p$, I believe the analogous statement is that ...
11
votes
1
answer
675
views
Extended Deformation Theory (dg-Lie algebra principle in positive characteristic?)
Recently, I looked at articles that make use of Deligne's idea that "in characteristic 0 every deformation problem is governed by a differential graded
Lie algebra" as explained first in Goldman-...
11
votes
1
answer
730
views
What is the Brauer group of the moduli space of (p.p.) abelian varieties?
What is the Brauer group of the moduli space of principally polarized abelian varieties of a given dimension? I am primarily interested in the "open" moduli space, i.e. not a compactification. The ...
11
votes
1
answer
340
views
Lifting a splitting of an Abelian variety to characteristic 0
Let $R$ be the ring of integers in a (complete) algebraic closure of $\mathbb Q_p$ with maximal ideal $\mathfrak p$. Suppose I have an Abelian surface $\mathcal A/R$ such that over every $R/\mathfrak ...
11
votes
1
answer
334
views
An identity in Lie algebras over fields of positive characteristic
Let $L$ be a Lie algebra over a field of characteristic $p>0$ and $D$ a derivation of $L$. For every $x\in L$ denote by $\mathrm{ad} x$ the adjoint map $\mathrm{ad}x: L \rightarrow L, a\mapsto [x,...
11
votes
1
answer
786
views
A frustrating cohomology class on the moduli of abelian surfaces
Here's a very frustrating question that I have been stuck on for some time. I believe that my question could fit in a general framework of what happens when you restrict $L^2$-cohomology classes on a ...
11
votes
2
answers
863
views
Valuations and separable extensions
Let $R$ be a valuation ring containing a field $k$, with residue field $F$ and quotient field $K$. Assume $F/k$ is separable. Is $K/k$ separable?
I have convinced myself that (for a positive answer) ...
11
votes
1
answer
615
views
Do Richardson varieties have rational singularities in arbitrary characteristic?
The title basically asks the question. I'll review the relevant terminology and explain what I have and haven't found in the literature.
Let $G$ be a reductive group. Let $v \leq w$ be elements of ...
11
votes
0
answers
374
views
Example of abelian variety over finite field which doesn't lift
What is an example of an abelian variety over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ which doesn't lift to $\mathbb{Z}_p$? This question seems to hint that they should exist, but no example is given.
Note that ...
11
votes
0
answers
420
views
Good reduction of finite etale covers of abelian varieties
Let $R$ be a dvr (whose residue characteristic is zero if it helps) with fraction field $K$.
Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $K$ with good reduction over $R$. Let $X\to A$ be a finite etale ...
11
votes
0
answers
382
views
What are the possible bad reductions for an abelian variety of dimension $g$ and a maximal endomorphism ring?
Perhaps the most basic fact about abelian varieties with CM is they have an everywhere potential good reduction (Serre-Tate). On the face of it it might appear that there isn't much more to be added ...
11
votes
0
answers
310
views
Surfaces with $q=2$ and generically finite Albanese map
I have a family of surfaces of general type $S$ with $q(S)=2$, and such that the Albanese map $$\alpha \colon S \longrightarrow A:=\mathrm{Alb}(S)$$ is generically finite of degree $n$. By a result of ...
11
votes
0
answers
524
views
Singular curve on an abelian surface
Let $C_2$ be a smooth genus $2$ curve and $J(C_2)$ its Jacobian. It is well known that the blow-up of $J(C_2)$ at the origin $o$ is isomorphic to the second symmetric product $\textrm{Sym}^2(C_2)$, ...
11
votes
0
answers
491
views
Can an abelian variety/Q have no non-trivial points over Q_sol?
Let $A/\mathbb{Q}$ be an abelian variety. Must there be a finite solvable
extension $K/\mathbb{Q}$ such that $A(K)$ is nontrivial?
This follows from the conjecture that the maximal (pro-)solvable ...
11
votes
0
answers
351
views
Purity for abelian schemes up to $p$-isogenies
Let $S$ be a noetherian excellent regular scheme and $U\subset S$ an everywhere dense open of codimension $\geq 2$. For some fibered categories of geometric objects, it makes sense to ask whether the ...
11
votes
0
answers
576
views
What's known about the mod 2 reduction of the level l Jacobi modular equation?
Motivation:
Let $\ell$ be an odd prime. Let $A$ in ${\mathbb Z}/2[[x]]$ be $x+x^9+x^{25}+x^{49}+...$, and $B=A(x^\ell)$. One can use the level $\ell$ Jacobi modular equation to get a polynomial ...
11
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Do the Standard Conjectures imply parts of the "Weil II" Riemann Hypothesis?
It is known that Grothendieck's Standard Conjectures on algebraic cycles imply the Riemann Hypothesis of the original Weil Conjectures. However, do they also say something about the version of the ...
10
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Why can projective varieties just have abelian group operations?
I just started to read Shimura - Automorphic forms and number theory (Lecture notes in mathematics, 54). On page 20 or so, he mentions that every projective variety which is an algebraic group, is ...
10
votes
6
answers
2k
views
Proofs in the same vein as Ax-Grothendieck
I would like to see other examples of (ideas of) proofs and results in the same vein as the proof of the Ax-Grothendieck theorem. To explain what I mean by "in the same vein", I will quote from the ...
10
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Is $Sym^n (V^*) \cong Sym^n (V)^\ast$ naturally in positive characteristic?
Background/motivation
It is a classical fact that we have a natural isomorphism $Sym^n (V^*) \cong Sym^n (V) ^\ast$ for vector spaces $V$ over a field $k$ of characteristic 0. One way to see this is ...
10
votes
1
answer
625
views
Can a division algebra have degree divisible by its characteristic?
I apologize in advance if this is easy, but I've tried Googling, and had no luck.
I'm currently working on a proof, and I realized in the course of writing that this proof will break if out there ...
10
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Why are torsion points dense in an abelian variety?
Hi everyone,
let $A$ be an abelian variety of dimension $g$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p\geqslant 0$. I'm trying to prove that the subgroup $A'$ which is the union of ...
10
votes
1
answer
410
views
Torsion points of abelian variety as zeros of a section of a vector bundle?
Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $\mathbb{C}$ and let $X_m$ the subset of nontrivial $m$-torsion points on $A$. Can we realize $X_m$ as the zero locus of a global section of a suitable vector bundle ...
10
votes
1
answer
563
views
Are there infinitely many real multiplication fields of abelian surfaces over $\mathbb Q$?
Do there exist infinitely many real quadratic fields $F$ such that there is an abelian surface $A$ over $\mathbb Q$ whose ring of endomorphisms, tensored with $\mathbb Q$, is $F$?
Do there exist ...
10
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Geometry of Albanese image
Let $X$ be a compact Kähler manifold and $alb \colon X \to \mathrm{Alb}(X)$ be the Albanese morphism. I am interested in a number of questions about relations between the geometry of $X$ and the ...
10
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Failure of Theorem of the Cube?
I am trying to understand the theory of cubical structures and am interested in knowing if a disconnected commutative group variety whose identity component is a semi-abelian variety satisfies the ...
10
votes
1
answer
845
views
How to compute the formal group law of a Shimura variety (using its invariant differentials)?
I have a 3 dimensional abelian variety whose formal group law breaks into a formal summand where one of the pieces is one-dimensional.
I am desperately wondering how to compute the $p$-series of ...
10
votes
1
answer
577
views
Does every Shimura variety contain a generic point defined over a number field?
This question is related to my previous question, to which I got a partial answer.
Consider the cyclotomic field $L={{\mathbb{Q}}}(\zeta_8)={{\mathbb{Q}}}(\sqrt{2},i)$, where $\zeta_8$ is a primitive ...
10
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Pullback along Frobenius morphism
Let $X$ be a scheme over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ and let $F : X \to X$ be the absolute Frobenius morphism. If $\mathcal{L}$ is an invertible $\mathcal{O}_X$-module, then there is a natural ...
10
votes
2
answers
761
views
Applications of alterations
In 1995, de Jong proved the existence of regular alterations in arbitrary characteristic. I would like to have a little survey of important applications of this theorem, e.g. things you could do if ...
10
votes
1
answer
385
views
Surjectivity of the Abel-Prym map
It is well known that the Abel-Jacobi map restricted to $\text{Eff}_g(C)$ surjects onto the Jacobian $\text{Jac}(C)$, since every divisor of degree $g$ is effective.
Is there an analogous statement ...
10
votes
2
answers
393
views
Counting points on varieties of low codimension
The graduate students here at MIT have been thinking about questions like the following: Over $\mathbb{F}\_q$, how many symmetric matrices are there with nonzero determinant and $0$'s on the diagonal? ...
10
votes
1
answer
570
views
Commutativity of the Chow ring in positive characteristic
I was looking in Ravi Vakil's notes on Intersection Theory, Class 20, where he introduces the bivariant intersection theory, in particular the Chow ring $A^\ast (X)$.
On p. 2, he writes the following ...
10
votes
2
answers
614
views
Do abelian varieties have Neron models over arbitrary valuation rings?
Let $\mathcal{O}_K$ be a valuation ring with fraction field $K$. Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $K$. Does $A$ have a Neron model?
If $\mathcal{O}_K$ is a discrete valuation ring, then this is ...
10
votes
1
answer
647
views
$K_0$-equivalence of varieties
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.
Let $A$ be the $\mathbf{Z}$-subalgebra of the Grothendieck ring of $k$-varieties $K_0(\text{Var}_k)$ generated by classes of semi-...
10
votes
1
answer
594
views
Distribution of Mordell–Weil ranks of higher genus curves
By "nice curve", I mean a smooth, projective, geometrically integral curve over $\newcommand{\Q}{\mathbb{Q}}\newcommand{\Jac}{\operatorname{Jac}}\Q$ with at least one $\Q$-rational point. The Mordell–...
10
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Gelfand's trick (Gelfand's lemma) in positive characteristic?
I came across this preprint that claims in Lemma 1.1 that Gelfand's trick (also known as Gelfand's lemma) only works in characteristic zero:
Let $H < G$ be finite groups. Suppose we have an anti-...
10
votes
1
answer
552
views
Orders of reductions of rational points on elliptic curves
I am looking for references where the following (or similar questions) have been studied:
Let $K$ be a number field or a function field in one variable over a finite field and let $E$ be an elliptic ...
10
votes
1
answer
303
views
What can we say about tropical maps $\mathbb{P}^1 \to A$ for an Abelian variety $A$?
It's well known that maps $\mathbb{P}^1_\mathbb{C} \to A$ are constant for any Abelian variety $A$ (in fact, for any complex torus).
Is there any similar statement in the tropical case? Naively, the ...
10
votes
2
answers
897
views
What are some consequences of the Mumford-Tate conjecture?
Let $A/K$ be an abelian variety over a number field. On the one hand we have the singular cohomology group
$$V := H^1(A(\mathbb{C}),\mathbb{Q})$$
with respect to some fixed embedding $K \subset \...
10
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Does a universal Frobenius map exist?
For any prime p, one has the Frobenius homomorphism Fp defined on rings of characteristic p.
Is there any kind of object, say U, with a "universal Frobenius map" F such that for any prime p and any ...
10
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Are there "reasonable" criteria for existence/non-existence of Levi factors or their conjugacy in prime characteristic?
Classical theorems attributed to Levi, Mal'cev, Harish-Chandra for a finite
dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic 0 state that it has a Levi decomposition (semisimple subalgebra plus ...
10
votes
0
answers
371
views
How large must the characteristic of $k$ be, for the cohomology of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}_n(k)$ to be exterior as in characteristic zero?
$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}$In this question, all Lie algebra cohomology is of the form $H^*(\mathfrak{g}; k)$, with $k$ the trivial one-dimensional representation of $\mathfrak{g}$. All Lie algebra ...