All Questions
Tagged with applied-mathematics pr.probability
18 questions
37
votes
3
answers
3k
views
On Mathematical Analysis of MathSciNet & MathOverflow
This question has two original motivations: mathematical and social.
The mathematical motivation is mainly based on what I have seen about Zipf's law here and there. The Zipf's law simply states ...
14
votes
8
answers
3k
views
Relevant mathematics to the recent coronavirus outbreak
I would like to ask about (old* and new) reliable mathematical literature relevant to various mathematical aspects of the recent coronavirus outbreak: In particular, standard statistical/mathematical ...
13
votes
1
answer
815
views
2/3 power law in the plane
I've recently come across a particular problem whose solution turns out to be a probability distribution given by $f(x) = \alpha \|x\|^{-2/3}$ in the unit disk in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and zero elsewhere (I ...
12
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Is it fine to inquire about a paper that's been under review for around 9 months?
I have submitted a paper on applied probability in one of SIAM journals. The paper is under review for 9 months. I asked the editor 1 month ago about it, I was told that one review report has come and ...
10
votes
2
answers
2k
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random category theory
This question is in some sense dual to the one asked in Is there an introduction to probability theory from a structuralist/categorical perspective? since contrary to the OP who asks for references ...
8
votes
3
answers
617
views
Explain seemingly non-random figures which arise from random Poisson points with normalization
Context Working with some biological datasets it was puzzling to see the patterns like Figure 2 (right) below. The first feeling was, that it corresponds to some biological effects like correlations ...
4
votes
2
answers
2k
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On Mathematical Foundations of Football
Football (soccer) is arguably one of the most unpredictable sports. Countless variables play a role in determining the outcome of a certain football match. Due to the high complexity of the entire set ...
4
votes
1
answer
231
views
Continuity of the stationary distribution of $M/G/1$ queue w.r.t. the input rate
Let $(\lambda_n)_{n\geq0}$ be a sequence of positive numbers such that $\lambda_n\rightarrow \lambda$ as $n\rightarrow +\infty$. These $\lambda_n$ are the parameters of a sequence of Poisson Processes ...
4
votes
0
answers
225
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Game theory of writing multiple choice tests
Here is a model which seems pretty close to my experience of writing multiple choice tests.
Let's view the answer $t$ to each question as a binary string in $S:=\{ 0,1 \}^k$, all equally likely. The ...
3
votes
1
answer
731
views
name for $\underset{x}{\operatorname{argmin}} \displaystyle\sum\limits_{i=1}^n |x_i - x|$
Given a real-valued data set $ x_1, \dots, x_n $, what do you call the quantity
$$\underset{x}{\operatorname{argmin}} \displaystyle\sum\limits_{i=1}^n |x_i - x|$$
This seems like a pretty basic ...
3
votes
0
answers
373
views
How to promote a blog?
Math behind might be interesting.
Quite recent bloggingg activity might have interesting math model.
The point is that bloggers compete for subscribers and at the same time
cooperate gaining ...
2
votes
1
answer
138
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Reference request: probabilistic models on climate (change)
I am looking for probabilistic models to address climate change. Are they known in the existing literature?
I have found the post Math behind climate modeling. concerning PDE models.
Many thanks for ...
2
votes
0
answers
970
views
Is the stationary distribution of this Markov chain uniform?
First, a little bit of background: Since 2012, Canada has decided to phase out the penny for its coinage system. Product prices may still use arbitrary cents, especially since prices do not typically ...
1
vote
0
answers
910
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Is Steven J. Miller's "research" on election fraud sound? And was he paid for it? [closed]
I recently encountered the following piece regarding alleged massive voter fraud in Pennsylvania:
https://justthenews.com/sites/default/files/2020-11/...
1
vote
0
answers
114
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Spins in classical statistical mechanics
I'm reading Kupiainen's notes on the renormalization group and also caught my attention. Actually, this is something that often causes my some confusion. On page 43, in the section about Ginzburg-...
1
vote
0
answers
88
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Questions about generalized Polynomial Chaos, book by Dongbin Xiu
I have some questions about Chapter 5 from the book Numerical Methods for Stochastic Computations, by Dongbin Xiu.
Theorem 5.7: Let $Y$ be a random variable and $\mathbb{E}[Y^2]<\infty$. Let $Z$ ...
1
vote
0
answers
501
views
Distribution of random vectors
Two positive numbers $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are given. We are going to describe a process of choosing a random vector on the unit sphere $S$ in $\mathbb R^3$ (given by $x^2+y^2+z^2=1$).
A vector $u\in ...
0
votes
0
answers
49
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Gaussian white noise model in application
I am interested in applications (to data) of non-parametric statistics, and my question concerned the Gaussian white noise model defined by,
$$
X_{t_1, \ldots, t_d}=f\left(t_1, \ldots, t_d\right) d ...