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Questions tagged [ac.commutative-algebra]

Commutative rings, modules, ideals, homological algebra, computational aspects, invariant theory, connections to algebraic geometry and combinatorics.

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(algebraic) Taylor expansion for polynomials (rational functions) with coefficients in an arbitrary field.

This a probably very easy question and I am not sure whether it has been asked before (although I searched for it). Moreover I really hope this is nothing which can be found in any standard ...
Simon Markett's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
389 views

Are there good properties of the divided power completion map?

Let $Y \to X$ be a closed immersion of smooth schemes over, say, the ${\rm Spec}(\mathbb{Z}_p)$. The completion map $$X_{/Y}\to X$$ is an ind-closed immersion (sometimes called pseudo-closed immersion)...
Harry's user avatar
  • 33
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Free and surface groups cohomology

What is a good reference for results on cohomology of finite rank free groups and surface groups with group ring coefficients? I am interested in the case when the group acts on its group ring via ...
N.B.'s user avatar
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14 votes
0 answers
567 views

(When) is isomorphism on differentials enough to guarantee that a map is étale?

I'm sorry if this is too easy for MO. Let $S$ be a locally noetherian scheme, flat over $\mathrm{Spec}\,\mathbb{Z}$, $X$ and $Y$ be flat $S$-schemes locally of finite presentation, and let $f:X\to Y$ ...
Piotr Achinger's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
112 views

Dimension of a module (which is not necessarily finite)

Let $R=\bigoplus_{ n\in\mathbb N}R_{ n}$ be a Noetherian standard ring defined over an Artinian local ring. Let $M=\bigoplus_{ n\in\mathbb N}M_{ n}$ be an $\mathbb N$-graded $R$-module (not ...
Cusp's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
675 views

Is there an irreducible integral polynomial in two variables which is reducible for every value of one of the variables?

Is there a polynomial $f(x,y)$ in two variables, with integer coefficients, such that $f$ is irreducible over the complex numbers (i.e., in $\mathbb{C}[x,y]$), but for every integer $n$, the ...
Omar Antolín-Camarena's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
337 views

flatness and derived completion

Let $A$ be a local ring of maximal ideal $\mathfrak{m}$. Let $\hat{A}$ be its completion. If $A$ is noetherian , then we know that $A\rightarrow\hat{A}$ is faithfully flat. If $A$ is not noetherian, ...
prochet's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
75 views

Closure of the set of principal ideals under a certain operation

Suppose $K$ is a field, and $R$ is the polynomial ring $K[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$. Suppose $S$ is a set of ideals of $R$ satisfying these properties: $S$ contains all principal ideals. If $I$, $J$, and $...
Tom Price's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
606 views

Number of Minimal left ideals in the full matrix ring over a finite commutative local ring

Inspired with another QUESTION I would like to know the number of minimal left ideals of $M_n(R)$ in terms of $n$ and $R$ where $R$ is a finite local commutative ring with identity ?
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
555 views

Base change and relative Ext over noncommutative rings

Given two smooth projective schemes $X$ and $Y$ over some algebraically closed field $k$, we have $X\times Y$ with the projections $p$ to $X$ and $q$ to $Y$. Furthermore we have a "nice" sheaf of ...
TonyS's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
491 views

Is independence meaningful for commutative $C^*$-algebras?

I don't know very much about spectral theory so probably the answer to my question has a basic reference which I would appreciate. Let's say I have two self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space and ...
Phil Isett's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
544 views

Injective modules and torsion functors

(This is a related question.) Local cohomology is studied mostly over Noetherian rings. Parts of the machinery do in fact not rely on Noetherianness, but on some weaker properties, for example the ...
Fred Rohrer's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
586 views

The resultant of two degree n and n - 1 functions in two variables of t

I'm currently studying the implicitization of bezier curves (that is, finding a function that f(x, y) = 0 for any x and y pairs of a curve p(t)) as part of an algorithm for curve intersection. The ...
Lucas McCarthy's user avatar
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1 answer
453 views

The completion of a ring R is a domain then the ring R is a domain?

Let be R a commutative ring whit unit and let I a proper ideal of R. Let R' the completion of R respect to the ideal I (see Introduction to Commutative Algebra - M. F. Atiyah, I. G. MacDonald for the ...
Antonio's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
393 views

Field extension of fields [closed]

Is the field of real numbers $\mathbb{R}$ a finite extension of some subfield $k\subset \mathbb{R}$?
user46336's user avatar
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Does exterior product commute functor Hom?

Let $M$ be an module over the commutative ring $R$. I'd like to ask do we have the following isomorphism? $$Hom_R(\wedge^n_RM,R)\simeq \wedge^n_R Hom_R(M,R)$$ We can obviously see it's true for the ...
Hoang's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
792 views

lim Ext(a^n/b^n,R)=0

Is it true that: Let $R$ be a local ring and $\dim R= d$. If $b\subset a$ be two proper ideals of $R$ then for $ n\in {\Bbb N}$, $\varinjlim Ext^d_R(a^n/b^n,R)=0$
Stella's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
247 views

Is every (one dimensional) n-bud of total degree n also a formal group law?

This is essentially a request for counterexamples, since I know so few $n$-buds (or as some might say, formal group law $n$-chunks). One notices that the only $1$-bud of maximal degree 1 is the ...
Jonathan Beardsley's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
675 views

When is there a deformation of a given singularity to a normal singularity

Question: Given a variety $X_0$ with a singularity (say Cohen-Macaulay), when does this exist as a special fiber of a flat family $X \to C$ mapping to a smooth curve $C$, such that the generic fiber ...
Karl Schwede's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
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computing quotient ideals efficiently over a polynomial ring: (I:J) when J has many generators?

Can someone guide me to a reference where an algorithm for computing I:J where J has many generators is discussed? I know the method of using one generator at a time and then taking intersections. I ...
Deepak Kapur's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

Finitely-generated algebra over Z

Let A be an artin ring which is also a finitely generated algebra over Z. Show that $|A|<\infty$. If A would have been a field then I know how to prove it. I know that A is a product of local ...
yatir's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
193 views

Elementary characterization of Krull dimension

I was reading the following paper: "A Short Proof for the Krull Dimension of a Polynomial Ring. Thierry Coquand and Henri Lombardi" and came across this corollary. (This is present with a better ...
Zoey's user avatar
  • 131
1 vote
1 answer
160 views

Finding reducible polynomials with restricted factors

Given $f(x),g(x) \in \mathbb{Z}[x]$, two irreducible polynomials, is there a polynomial $h(x) \in \mathbb{Z}[x]$ coprime to $f(x)$ such that $f(x) + g(x)h(x)$ is reducible over $\mathbb{Z}[x]$ with ...
Turbo's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
722 views

Local ring of product of varieties

Let $V$, $W$ be varieties (affine or projective) over an algebraically closed field $K$. Let $p \in V$ and $q \in W$. Is there a description of the local ring of $V\times W$ at $(p,q)$ in terms of the ...
Tony  Puthenpurakal's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
189 views

conditions for a subfield of a rational function field to be algebraically closed

Let's start with the following general question. Let $k$ be the ground field. Let $K=k(x_1,\cdots, x_n)$ be a rational function field and let $L$ be a subfield of $K$. Is there a condition to ...
kennyyeke's user avatar
  • 101
3 votes
1 answer
133 views

Derivations annihilated by powers of the augmentation ideal

Consider an augmented commutative ring $R$, with augmentation ideal $\varpi$. Let $\delta$ be a derivation of $R$. The example I have in mind is $R=\mathbb F_p[x]/(x^{p^i})$ and $\delta=d/dx$, though ...
grok's user avatar
  • 2,519
0 votes
0 answers
261 views

Local-cohomology and Hom

Let $f:R\to S$ be a flat homomorphism of commutative Noetherian rings. "Flat Base Change Theorem", compares the local cohomology modules $H^i_a(M) \otimes_R S$ and $H^i_{aS} (M\otimes_R S)$ for $i ∈ ...
user 1's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
795 views

Does the coordinate ring of affine variety admit a structure of infinite dimensional variety?

We work in the category of algebraic varieties over some algebraically closed field $k$. By infinite dimensional variety I mean a filtration: $$ V_0\subset V_1\subset V_2\subset\ldots $$ where each $...
Tomasz Lenarcik's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
202 views

Is there a ring which is not Hermite but is coherent?

Call a commutative unital ring $R$ Hermite if for all $m, n\in \mathbb{N}$ with $m<n$, and all $f\in R^{m\times n}$ such that transpose($f$) is left invertible (with a matrix with entries from $R$ ...
Amol Sasane's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
272 views

Self-similarity for simple algebraic structures [closed]

I'm doing this thread because I have some ideas about how to define self-similarity in algebra, but I don't know if this is known at all. Any critics, comments and references are more than welcomed. ...
sure's user avatar
  • 438
4 votes
2 answers
610 views

Are schematic fixed-points of a Cohen-Macaulay scheme Cohen-Macaulay?

I'm not sure how long this iterative questions can go on, but let me try again. Let's say $X$ is a Cohen-Macaulay scheme with an action of $\mathbb{G}_m$ (i.e. if $X$ is affine, a grading on the ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 44.7k
-1 votes
1 answer
365 views

When is a local subring of a number field a valuation ring?

Do we have some good examples of local subrings of number fields which are not valuation rings? Do we have an easy criterion for determining whether a local subring of a number field is a valuation ...
abcdxyz's user avatar
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12 votes
0 answers
288 views

How useful is knowing every torsionfree $\mathcal O(D)$ module is flat?

One of the corollaries of Weiertrass' factorization theorem plus the theorem of Mittag Leffler is that $\mathcal O(\Bbb C)$, more generally $\mathcal O(D)$ for some region $D$ is such that every ...
Pedro's user avatar
  • 1,554
1 vote
1 answer
324 views

Simultaneous triangularizability over a commutative ring

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unity and $A,B\in M_n(R)$ satisfying the property (*) All elements of the two-side ideal, in $M_n(R)$, generated by $AB-BA$, are nilpotent. McCoy showed that, if $...
loup blanc's user avatar
  • 3,741
0 votes
1 answer
124 views

polynomial expression for counting number of integral points of a set

Let $v_i=a_ie_i\in\mathbb R^d$ and $w_i=b_ie_i\in\mathbb R^d$ for $i=1,\dots,d$ where $e_i$'s are unit vetcors and $a_i,b_i$ are positive integers. Let $$S=conv\{0,rv_i+sw_i:i=1,\dots,d\}.$$ Can we ...
Cusp's user avatar
  • 1,713
0 votes
1 answer
371 views

Depth of polynomial ring $S=\Bbb{R}[x_1,x_2,x_3,...,x_n,...]$

Consider the polynomial ring of countable variables with coefficients in the real numbers, i.e, $S=\Bbb{R}[x_1,x_2,x_3,...,x_n,...]$. My Question is about the depth of this ring. Question: Could we ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 45
0 votes
1 answer
109 views

$0 :_M I^n$ is finitely generated for all $i\ge 1$?

I see the remark that: "Let $R$ be a Noetherian commutative ring, $M$ an $R$-module and $I$ an ideal of $R.$ Assume that $0 :_M I$ is finitely generated. Then $0 :_M I^n$ is finitely generated for all ...
Tri Nguyen's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
732 views

Is there fppf descent of locally free modules

Being locally free is a property of quasi-coherent modules which does not descend in the fpqc topology (see Remark Tag 05VF). But what happens for fppf coverings? More precisely we ask: Suppose $A \...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

On the Completion of a complete local ring

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a complete local ring, $a_{\lambda}$ be a decreasing net of ideals in $R$, indexed by a directed set. Consider the completion under $a_{\lambda}$-topology $A=\underleftarrow{\...
Zhengyu Hu's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
614 views

working with local rings: "abstract" vs "geometric" proofs

Let $R$ be a local ring (commutative, Noetherian, over an algebraically closed field; if needed Henselian). Suppose one wants to prove some statement. Suppose $R$ happens to be the ring of "functions"...
Dmitry Kerner's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
1k views

Localisation of injectives

When working with injective modules, one bad thing is that they do not necessarily behave well with respect to localisation. Consider a commutative ring $R$ and have a look at the following properties:...
Fred Rohrer's user avatar
  • 6,700
4 votes
3 answers
622 views

Examples of DVRs of residue char p and ramification e

I am looking for concrete examples of a complete discrete valuation ring $R$ of characteristic 0, residue characteristic $p$ and ramification index $e$. By residue characteristic, I mean the ...
Jeremy West's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
208 views

betti-numbers of Gin(I), generic initial ideal of $I$

here in the paper Ideals with Stable Betti Numbers there is a theorem that I can't uderstand it, both in details (which highlighted) and sketch of the proof of (b): can you help please? ...
user 1's user avatar
  • 1,355
4 votes
2 answers
360 views

Identity on topological space but not on scheme

I have this question just out of curiosity. If X is a scheme, then a morphism $f: X \rightarrow X$ can be the identity on the underlying topological space of X, but not the identity on the structure ...
Nadim Rustom's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
153 views

On factorization algorithms for $\mathcal{O}[x]$

We know that $\mathsf{LLL}$ algorithm provides factorization procedure that runs in poly time for polynomials in $\Bbb Z[x]$ that are primitive. What other rings $\mathcal{O}$ can we use instead of $\...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

maximal ideal in local subrings

Let $A,B$ be two local rings and put $\mathfrak{m}_A, \mathfrak{m}_B$ their maximal ideals. Now suppose that we have an injection $0 \to A \to B$ and put $\mathfrak{n} := A \cap \mathfrak{m}_B $. It ...
Srks's user avatar
  • 379
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Formally smooth morphisms, the cotangent complex, André-Quillen cohomology, and representability of nilpotent extensions as trivial extensions over a cofibrant replacement

Recall that an $R$-algebra $R\to S$ is called formally smooth (resp. formally unramified resp. formally étale) if given any lifting problem of the form $$\begin{matrix} R&\to &T\\ \downarrow&...
Harry Gindi's user avatar
  • 19.6k
5 votes
1 answer
675 views

Structure of f.g. modules over a non-commutative ring

To what extent is the structure theorem for finitely generated modules over principal ideal domains true over non-commutative domains? I'm in particular interested in non-commutative euclidean domains ...
user26756's user avatar
  • 271
1 vote
1 answer
153 views

$IM=mM$. can we say that $I$ is a reduction ideal of $m$?

Question. Let $(R,m)$ be a Noetherian local ring and $M$ be a finite faithful $R$-module. Let $I$ be an ideal of $R$ such that $IM=mM$. Can we say that $I$ is a reduction ideal of $m$? Recall that $I$ ...
user 1's user avatar
  • 1,355
1 vote
1 answer
483 views

formally étale morphisms which are also universally closed

A morphism of schemes which is formally unramified, universally closed, and a monomorphism is a closed immersion. Is it possible to characterize morphisms which are formally etale and universally ...
Andrew Stout's user avatar

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