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2 votes
1 answer
281 views

Does fiberwise exactness imply exactness?

Let $R$ be a local Noetherian domain with fraction field $K$ and residue field $\Bbbk$. Let $C^{\bullet}$ be a bounded complex of free, finitely generated $R$-modules. Suppose that $C^{\bullet} \...
Charles Staats's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
552 views

Factorization of schemes

Let $k$ be a ring (perhaps a field). Let $M$ be the "set" of isomorphism classes of $k$-algebras and regard it as a commutative monoid with multiplication $\otimes_k $ and unit element $k$. There is ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
1k views

Succesful applications of algebra in combinatorics

Hi. This may be a very general question. Are there any examples of problems in combinatorics which were open, but which found a solution when stated in algebraic terms? If yes, could somebody ...
3 votes
1 answer
538 views

Comparation of dimensions of rings

Let $k$ be a field, $A$ be an integral domain, $B \subset A$, and $A, B$ are both finitely generated $k$ algebra. Let $p \subset B$ be a prime ideal. Suppose there exists prime ideals $q \subset A$, ...
Li Zhan's user avatar
  • 95
1 vote
2 answers
292 views

Symbolic powers in regular local rings

I am having trouble understanding one of the results in the following paper http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/math/pdf/0104/0104175v1.pdf In proposition 3.1, the author says Let $(R,\frak{m})$ be a ...
Ajay Patwardhan's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
603 views

Norms in Galois extensions

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic 0, and $\overline k$ be a fixed algebraic closure of $k$. Let $k\subset F\subset E$ be a tower of finite Galois extensions in $\overline k$, where both $\mathrm{...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
688 views

Metrizability of $\mathfrak{a}$-adic topology

Let $A$ be a ring, $\mathfrak{a}\subset A$ an ideal. Then is the $\mathfrak{a}$-adic topology on $A$ necessarily a metric space? I can see that it is true when $A$ is a DVR, but is it true in general?
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

checking if F[x]/I is isomorphic to F[x]/J

Let $F$ be a field. Let $p$ and $q$ be monic members $F[x]$. Let $I = \{p\cdot r : r\in F[x]\}$ and $J = \{q\cdot r : r\in F[x]\}$. I know that if $F[x]/I$ is isomorphic to $F[x]/J$ then ($\...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
711 views

Faltings' category of almost modules

Hi, Let $V$ be an integral domain with an ideal $m\subset V$ and put $K = S^{-1}V$ where $S = {1}\cup m$ (a multiplicatively closed subset). Is it true that the category of almost $(V,m)$-modules is ...
Nicolás's user avatar
  • 2,842
8 votes
1 answer
3k views

Number of graphs with a given number of nodes, edges and triangles

Hi. Does anyone know if it is possible to enumerate the set of labeled/unlabeled graphs (loopless, undirected, only one edge between pairs of nodes) having a given number of nodes, edges and triangles?...
Camilo Sarmiento's user avatar
18 votes
4 answers
4k views

Flatness of normalization

Let $X$ be a noetherian integral scheme and let $f \colon X' \to X$ be the normalization morphism. It is known that, if non trivial, $f$ is never flat (see Liu, example 4.3.5). What happens if we ...
Ricky's user avatar
  • 3,704
5 votes
1 answer
220 views

When are these rings regular?

Let $R$ be a noetherian regular domain. Suppose that $a, b \in R$, with $b \neq 0$, and consider the ring $S:=R[\frac{a}{b}]=R[X]/(bX-a)$. Is $S$ regular? If this is not the case are there some ...
Ricky's user avatar
  • 3,704
1 vote
0 answers
138 views

Bases of Ideals With no Monomials

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field and $K[\underline{x}]$ its ring of polynomials in $n$ variables $x_1,\cdots, x_n$. Let $J\leq K[\underline{x}]$ be an ideal such that there are no monomials in ...
Santiago's user avatar
  • 345
7 votes
3 answers
2k views

Products of Ideal Sheaves and Union of irreducible Subvarieties

Assume I have a nonsingular, irreducible, algebraic variety $X$ and irreducible, nonsingular subvarieties $Z_1,\ldots,Z_k\subseteq X$. Let $\mathcal{I}_i$ be the ideal sheaf of $Z_i$ and $\mathcal{I}:=...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Formally smooth morphisms, the cotangent complex, and an extension of the conormal sequence

I'm reading Daniel Quillen's paper "Homology of commutative rings," in which he proves: A finitely presented morphism of rings $A \to B$ is Formally etale iff $L_{B/A}$ (this denotes the cotangent ...
Akhil Mathew's user avatar
  • 25.6k
2 votes
0 answers
245 views

Is simplicity preserved under completion of the base ring?

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a noetherian local ring and $R$ be an $A$-algebra, which is finitely generated generated as an $A$-module (module finite $A$-algebra). Let $\widehat{A}$ be the $\mathfrak{m}$-...
TonyS's user avatar
  • 1,391
11 votes
1 answer
4k views

Does completion commute with localization?

Suppose $A$ is a Noetherian (not necessarily local) ring and $\mathfrak{m}\subset A$ a maximal ideal. Then is it true that $$\hat{A}_{\hat{\mathfrak{m}}}=\widehat{A _{\mathfrak{m}}},$$ where hats ...
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
4 votes
1 answer
662 views

Modules with flat duals

Let $R$ be a commutative ring, $M$ an $R$-module, $M^*=Hom_R(M,R)$ its dual. What are sufficient (and possibly necessary) conditions on $M$ that ensure that $M^*$ is flat? Is there a name for such ...
Bugs Bunny's user avatar
  • 12.4k
37 votes
3 answers
3k views

What does it mean geometrically that an element in a domain is irreducible?

Consider a domain $A$ and a non-zero element $f\in A$. That element $f$ is prime if and only if the subscheme $V(f)\subset \operatorname{Spec}(A)$ is integral and this is a completely satisfactory ...
Georges Elencwajg's user avatar
24 votes
4 answers
4k views

Is there a Galois correspondence for ring extensions?

Given an ring extension of a (commutative with unit) ring, Is it possible to give a "good" notion of "degree of the extension"?. By "good", I am thinking in a degree which allow us, for instance, to ...
Mauricio's user avatar
  • 1,415
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

Do I need to know what an infinity-Gerstenhaber algebra is, and if so, what is it?

I am in the following situation. I have two (rather explicit and specific) dg commutative algebras $R,S$ over a field of characteristic $0$. In fact, $S$ is an $R$-algebra, in that I have a map $R \...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is every poset the poset of prime ideals of a ring?

The answer to this question, as it is, is trivially false, for one necessary condition is the existence of maximal element(s), i.e., maximal ideals exist and are prime. My question was inspired from ...
Abhishek Parab's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

Multiplicity of a singular point

Let $X$ be a smooth projective complex variety. Assume that $Z$ is a subvariety. Let $T$ be a generic complete intersection of codimension $\dim Z-1$. Assume that $p$ is a point in $Z_T:=T\cap Z$. Is ...
Fei YE's user avatar
  • 2,444
3 votes
1 answer
268 views

Universal catenarity and Laurent algebras

A Noetherian (commutative) ring $A$ is called universally catenary if every $A$-algebra of finite type is catenary. If one wants to know whether $A$ is universally catenary, then this definition ...
Fred Rohrer's user avatar
  • 6,700
11 votes
1 answer
840 views

Which cluster algebras are coordinate rings of double Bruhat cells?

Background A uselessly vague paragraph follows. A cluster algebra is a commutative algebra $A$ with a distinguished set of generators called cluster variables. These cluster variables are grouped ...
Greg Muller's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

reference for p-local and p-complete integers

Can anyone suggest a good thorough reference for $p$-localization and $p$-completion of the integers? I'm an algebraic topologist who's found himself washed up without any intuition. In particular, ...
Luke Wolcott's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
506 views

Zariski's Main theorem [closed]

Sir, I am studying Zariski's Main theorem. May i know good source of problems related to Zariski's main theorem to understand it better? Thanks in advance.
Subramani's user avatar
  • 161
24 votes
6 answers
5k views

Pythagorean 5-tuples

What is the solution of the equation $x^2+y^2+z^2+t^2=w^2$ in polynomials over C ("Pythagorean 5-tuples")? There are simple formulas describing Pythagorean n-tuples for n=3,4,6: n=3. The formula ...
mikhail skopenkov's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
474 views

Jacobson-Bourbaki correspondence

The Jacobson-Bourbaki correspondence induces the traditional, finite Galois correspondence by suitable restriction; I've been pondering two things: 1. Are there any (other) interesting applications of ...
Stephan F. Kroneck's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
473 views

Infinite Galois correspondence "according to Artin"

Ever since Artin's lectures on Galois Theory one knows how to set up and derive the usual Galois correspondence in the finite(-dimensional) case using just a bit of elementary Linear Algebra, and ...
Stephan F. Kroneck's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
8k views

$fgf = f$, $gfg = g$, $fg$ not necessarily identity, what is this called?

A very simple question, I just totally forgot how it was called, and Google is not helping. There's a pair of functions $f:X\to Y$, $g:Y\to X$. $fgf = f$, $gfg = g$, but $fg$ and $gf$ don't need to ...
user14613's user avatar
  • 241
13 votes
6 answers
7k views

Applications of commutative algebra

Hi. I'm preparing a thesis in commutative algebra, and when I say this to my friends they always ask me what are the applications to "real-world", and I don't know what to answer. This let me think ...
9 votes
2 answers
667 views

irreducibility of generic linear combination of polynomials?

I would be shocked if the following were not true, but I can't seem to see a proof. Claim: Let $R$ be an integral domain containing an AC (uncountable if you wish) field $k$. Let $a, b \in R$, and ...
Sue Sierra's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
3k views

Rings with all modules projective ?

Is there a classification of the commutative rings (with unit) such that each module over the ring is projective ?
Ralph's user avatar
  • 16.2k
12 votes
2 answers
3k views

Vector bundles on affine scheme

I have already asked similar questions before, but now I realized that there a nice general way to ask what I want. Namely let $X$ be a normal affine variety over a field $k$. Assume first that $k$ is ...
Alexander Braverman's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
2k views

When is a blow-up Cohen-Macaulay?

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety and $Z$ a closed subscheme. Let $X'$ be the blow-up of $X$ with center $Z$. Under what conditions on $Z$ is $X'$ Cohen-Macaulay? In the case $Z$ is non-...
J.C. Ottem's user avatar
  • 11.6k
5 votes
2 answers
491 views

Is independence meaningful for commutative $C^*$-algebras?

I don't know very much about spectral theory so probably the answer to my question has a basic reference which I would appreciate. Let's say I have two self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space and ...
Phil Isett's user avatar
  • 2,243
1 vote
1 answer
272 views

Criteria for Preservation of a Module Structure under Extension of Scalars.

Let $A\to B$ be a morphism of (commutative) algebras and $M$ a $B$-module. The $A$-bilinear map $B\times M\to M$ given by $(b,m)\mapsto bm$ induces a surjective homomorphism $B\otimes_{A}M\to M$. ...
David's user avatar
  • 486
18 votes
2 answers
961 views

How to prove that $e^{zw}$ can not be written as a rational expression in functions in $z$ and in $w$?

Let $K$ be the field of fractions of $\mathbb{C}[[z]]\otimes_{\mathbb{C}}\mathbb{C}[[w]]\subset \mathbb{C}[[z, w]].$ Given a formal power series in $t, f\in \mathbb{C}[[t]],$ is there any simple ...
zamanjan's user avatar
  • 689
2 votes
2 answers
492 views

Model Theoretic Localization

This is a re-post on a previous question I asked. My first question was too vague to warrant detailed responses. Really, I have two specific questions to ask. 1) Let $\sigma = (A; \{0,1\}; +, \times)...
Andrew Stout's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
521 views

Kahler differentials of a hypersurface over a non-algebraically closed field

The following was recently on my algebraic geometry homework: Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, $f\in B=k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$, and $A=B/(f)$. Show that $\Omega_{A/k}$ is locally free of rank $...
Zev Chonoles's user avatar
  • 6,792
9 votes
3 answers
1k views

Quasi-compact maps in Number Theory

Can someone give me an example of a non-quasi-compact morphism of schemes which arises naturally in the field of Algebraic Number Theory?
Andrew Stout's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
259 views

Nuclearity of certain semigroup crossed product C*-algebras

This question is related to this question link. Suppose we have an (abelian) semigroup $S$ acting by endomorphisms on a $C^*$-algebra A giving rise to a semigroup crossed product $B = A\rtimes S$. ...
user5831's user avatar
  • 2,029
6 votes
1 answer
971 views

Reflexive sheaves on singular surfaces

Let $S$ be a normal surface over an algebraically closed field $k$ and let $s$ be a point of $S$. Let ${\mathcal F}$ be a reflexive sheaf on $S$ of generic rank $n$ . Consider the (derived) fiber of $...
Alexander Braverman's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Non-Standard Prime

Hello, My question is about the non-standard models of the integers. If we add to the Peano's axioms $P$ of arithmetic the following axioms for a fixed constant $c$: $c \neq 0$, $c \neq 1$, $c \neq 1+...
user12806's user avatar
  • 663
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

When does the conormal bundle sequence split?

Let $X\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ be a smooth projective variety with ideal sheaf $I_X$. The conormal sequence is given by $$ 0\to I_X/I_X^2\to \Omega_{\mathbb{P}^n}|_X\to \Omega_{X}\to 0. $$ For which ...
J.C. Ottem's user avatar
  • 11.6k
3 votes
1 answer
392 views

Can cones (toric monoids) be built as colimits of their faces?

Suppose $L$ is a lattice (free abelian group) and $\sigma$ is a (pointed) spanning rational cone in $L\otimes\mathbb Q$. Then $M=L\cap \sigma$ is a monoid with $M^{gp}=L$. A monoid of this form is ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
512 views

Is the reduction of a flat, finite, surjective scheme over an integral base still flat?

Is the reduction $X_{red}$ of a flat, finite, surjective scheme $X$ over an integral base $S$ still flat? I could possibly add that I am already aware we can assume the base $S$ to be local and ...
name's user avatar
  • 1,347
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

maximal ideal in local subrings

Let $A,B$ be two local rings and put $\mathfrak{m}_A, \mathfrak{m}_B$ their maximal ideals. Now suppose that we have an injection $0 \to A \to B$ and put $\mathfrak{n} := A \cap \mathfrak{m}_B $. It ...
Srks's user avatar
  • 379
6 votes
2 answers
850 views

Decomposition of finite algebras over finite fields

Let $K$ be a number field, $Z_K$ its ring of integers, and $p$ a rational prime number. Then $A_p = Z_K/(p)$ is a finite ${\mathbb F}_p$-algebra. Using ideal arithmetic in $Z_K$ and the Chinese ...
Franz Lemmermeyer's user avatar

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