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Linear representations of algebras and groups, Lie theory, associative algebras, multilinear algebra.

30 votes
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Which finite groups have faithful complex irreducible representations?

A finite abelian group has a faithful irreducible representation if and only if it is cyclic. The case of finite groups was solved by Gaschütz in W. Gaschütz, Endliche Gruppen mit treuen absolut-irred …
Andreas Thom's user avatar
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8 votes
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On infinite-dimensional unitary representations of Kazhdan groups

The situation in infinite dimensions is different for Kazhdan groups. If $\Gamma$ contains a non-abelian free group, then the left-regular representation $\lambda \colon \Gamma \to U(\ell^2 \Gamma)$ …
Andreas Thom's user avatar
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8 votes
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Which groups can be recovered from their unitary dual?

The nicest way of phrasing it is the following. Let $\mathcal H$ be the category of Hilbert spaces with unitary maps between them. For each locally compact group $G$, one can define a functor $$Rep_G …
Andreas Thom's user avatar
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3 votes

Commutation of $GL_{n}$ with projective limits

The natural map $$GL_n \left(\lim_{\leftarrow} (A/{I_p}) \right) \to \lim_{\leftarrow} \ GL_n(A/{I_p})$$ is always an isomorphism. Just note that $$\lim_{\leftarrow} \ GL_n(A/{I_p}) \subset \prod_{p …
Andreas Thom's user avatar
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3 votes
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A small rank linear combination of a small number of elements of a group

This answer shows that one cannot find $(G,\rho)$ as required if $G$ is supposed to be group of Lie type defined over a large field. Let $G$ be a group of Lie type defined over a field with $q$ eleme …
Andreas Thom's user avatar
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1 vote
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Classification of representations of CCR algebras?

The question depends very much on the regularity that you demand. You have to decide before asking the question which operators are supposed to be self-adjoint or merely symmetric as unbounded operato …
Andreas Thom's user avatar
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1 vote

Generators for the algebra of GL(n)-equivariant maps from M_n + M_n to M_n

If you consider pairs of unitaries instead, and the group, that you get out of a similar construction, the answer is negative. That is an analogous question but in a slightly different context. The ne …
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9 votes
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Uncertainty principle for non-commutative groups

The answer is yes, this always holds. Note that $$\dim(im(f)) \cdot \|f\|^2 \cdot | {\rm supp}(f)| \geq \tau(f^*f) \cdot |{\rm supp}(f)| \geq |G| \cdot \|f\|^2_1.$$ Here, $\tau \colon \mathbb C[G …
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2 votes
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Which polynomials are Fricke polynomials ?

I do not think that there is a complete answer to this question. However, one can give some necessary conditions (which show that any answer must be complicated). One can show that a triple $(x,y,z) …
Andreas Thom's user avatar
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5 votes
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Can an amenable group have a weak mixing unitary representation without almost invariant vec...

If $G$ is amenable, then every weakly mixing representation $\pi$ has almost invariant finite-dimensional subspaces. This means that $\pi \otimes \bar \pi$ has almost invariant vectors. Results like …
Andreas Thom's user avatar
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4 votes

Looking for references talking about category of topological vector spaces

Some of the crucial ideas and results on quasi-abelian categories in the context of topological vector spaces are already contained in the work of Lucien Waelbroeck (see here) which predates the work …
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19 votes
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Can two rational rotations $F_2 = \langle A, B \rangle \to SO(3)$ efficiently approximate th...

Setting $a_0=A^7, b_0=B^7$ and then $a_{n+1}=[b_n^{-1},a_n], b_{n+1}=[a_n,b_n]$ seems very efficient. The length grows like $C \alpha^n$ with $\alpha= \frac{3 + \sqrt{17}}2$ and the operator norm dist …
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4 votes
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Do unitary bijections act invariantly on irreducible representations?

The answer is no. Consider the Toeplitz algebra $\mathcal T$ with its canonical representation on $\ell^2 \mathbb N$, which is generated as a $C^\star$-algebra by the shift $S(e_n)=e_{n+1}$. It is we …
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6 votes
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An explicit description of $\operatorname{gr}(k \cdot G)$ for the filtration induced by the ...

Daniel Quillen has answered this in Quillen, Daniel G., On the associated graded ring of a group ring. J. Algebra 10 1968 411–418. From the Mathematical Reviews by J. Knopfmacher: "Let $KG$ denot …
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5 votes
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Kazhdan constant and finite index subgroups

If $n:=[G:H]$, then $\mathbb C[G] \subset M_n \mathbb C[H]$, where $g \in G$ maps to a permutation matrix decorated with elements from $H$ and the embedding depends essentially only on a choice of a t …
Andreas Thom's user avatar
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