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Questions tagged [triangulations]

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Acute triangles in "obtuse" polygons?

Let $P$ be a convex polygon. Suppose every interior angle of $P$ is obtuse. Is it always the case that there exist three vertices $p, q, r$ of $P$ such that $\triangle pqr$ is acute? I conjecture ...
Scattering State's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
162 views

Can $X_4 \times S^1$, $X_4 \times I^1$, or $X_4 \times \mathbb{R}^1$ be a triangulable, PL or DIFF manifold, if $X_4$ is a non-triangulable manifold? [duplicate]

Question: If $X_4$ is a non-triangulable topological (TOP) manifold, can $X_4 \times S^1$, $X_4 \times I^1$, or $X_4 \times \mathbb{R}^1$ be a triangulable manifold? can $X_4 \times S^1$, $X_4 \...
wonderich's user avatar
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6 votes
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209 views

If $X_d$ is a non-triangulable manifold, can $X_d \times T^k$, $X_d \times I^k$, or $X_d \times \mathbb{R}^k$ be a triangulable manifold?

If $X_d$ is a non-triangulable manifold, can $X_d \times T^k$, $X_d \times I^k$, or $X_d \times \mathbb{R}^k$ always be a triangulable manifold? Let $X_d$ be a $d$-manifold which is NOT a ...
wonderich's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
136 views

Surfaces generated by minimum-weight triangulations

The minimum-weight triangulation of simple polygons can be efficiently calculated in $O(n^3)$ time by dynamic programming, while it is $\text{NP-hard}$ for pointsets in general. Looking at the ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
106 views

Retriangulating manifolds via triangulations of low local complexity

Suppose that $M$ is closed, connected PL $n$-manifold. We say that a triangulation of $M$ has local complexity at most $L$ if every zero-cell of $T$ meets at most $L$ $n$-simplices. (An alternative ...
Sam Nead's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
23 views

What is known about $\operatorname{card}_E(\mathrm{MST}\cap\mathrm{MWT})$?

It is a wellknown fact of computational geometry that the edges of Minimum-weight Spanning Tree are also found in the Delaunay Triangulation of a planar pointset $\mathcal{P}$, i.e. $\operatorname{...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
14 votes
0 answers
420 views

Minimum number of distinct triangles for tesselating the sphere

Consider sequences of tesselations of the sphere. For instance, one such sequence might start with an icosahedron and proceed by subdividing each triangle face into 4 triangles and projecting the new ...
Arthur B's user avatar
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8 votes
0 answers
170 views

Is there a combinatorial representation of general topological manifolds similar to triangulations?

Piece-wise linear manifolds are combinatorially represented by simplicial complexes modulo Pachner moves. However, for dimensions greater than $3$, the notions of piece-wise linear and topological ...
Andi Bauer's user avatar
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12 votes
1 answer
738 views

Local behavior of smooth triangulations

If $M$ is a smooth $n$- manifold, a smooth triangulation is defined to be a homeomorphism from a simplicial complex $K$ to $M$ whose restriction to each simplex is a smooth embedding. It's a well-...
Adam Levine's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
872 views

Can triangulations (or some related combinatorial structure) distinguish smooth structures on $RP^4$?

There are exotic versions of $RP^4$, constructed by Cappell-Shaneson, which are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to the standard $RP^4$. One way to distinguish them is via the $\eta$ invariant of $...
Joe's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
37 views

Restrictions on crossing edges in Delaunay triangulations

what can be said about crossing edges in Delaunay triangulations, i.e. about pairs of edges that constitute to the heaviest perfect matching int the $K_4$ induced by the quadruplet of adjacent ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
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8 votes
0 answers
184 views

Are triangulations of n-dimensional manifolds determined by lower-dimensional skeleta?

Suppose that $M$ is an $n$-dimensional manifold equipped with a triangulation $T$. Given $n\ge 1$, in order to recover $T$ (up to an isomorphism of simplicial complexes) one needs to know at least ...
Moishe Kohan's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
179 views

Regular triangulation of hypercube

I have started studying regular subdivisions of the $n$-cube, and came across the following post: Regularity of Delaunay triangulation of a hypercube. My question is whether the "standard ...
KTree's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
142 views

Uniqueness constraints for Delaunay triangulation

Commonly the assumption that is made on point sets that shall be Delaunay-triangulated is that no three are collinear and no four are cocircular. Those assumptions are however too restrictive: if ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
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10 votes
2 answers
751 views

On Gromov's proof of the systolic inequality $\operatorname{Sys}_1(M)\leq 6\operatorname{FillRad}(M)$

In the page 10 of the paper "Filling Riemannian manifolds" by Gromov (ProjetEuclid link), the author proves the following inequality (1.2) relating the systole and the filling radius of manifolds. $$\...
S.Lim's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
51 views

Triangulations of conformal manifolds

I'm seeking for a discrete representation of $2$-manifolds with a conformal structure (i.e. metric modulo scalar prefactor). The topology of a $2$-manifold is determined by the combinatorics of a ...
Andi Bauer's user avatar
  • 3,001
4 votes
0 answers
161 views

(Non-)Orientability of non-triangulable manifolds

We heard and learned from Mike Miller's answer to Not all manifolds can be triangulated: In which dimensions? that "All orientable 5-dimensional manifolds are triangulable. In dimensions at least ...
annie marie cœur's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

On Thurston's triangulations of sphere

I have two questions from Thurston's paper [1]. In the paper [1], Thurston talks about classifying certain classes of triangulations of the sphere. Here a triangulation of a sphere a Topological ...
hrkrshnn's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
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Category of Manifolds and Maps: TOP $\supseteq$ TRI $\supseteq$ PL $\supseteq$ DIFF? [closed]

Please let me denote the following (TOP) topological manifolds https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_manifold (PDIFF), for piecewise differentiable https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDIFF (PL) ...
annie marie cœur's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
466 views

Are triangulations of compact manifolds PL homeomorphic?

I have frequently come across the statement "Any two triangulations of a compact n-manifold are related by bistellar moves" attributed to Pachner via Lickorish's paper 'Simplicial moves on complexes ...
user136604's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
281 views

Is every compact smooth Riemannian manifold bilipschitz equivalent to a finite simplicial complex?

Let $M$ be a compact smooth Riemannian manifold. Then it admits a triangulation, i.e. a finite simplicial complex $K$ which is homeomorphic to $M$. Any such simplicial complex carries a natural metric ...
Omalley's user avatar
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12 votes
0 answers
133 views

Finite list of neighborhoods to approximate any finite simplicial complex

It is easy to see that any (locally finite) graph is homotopy-equivalent to a trivalent graph. Moreover, this can be achieved by a local construction - take neighborhoods of vertices of degree $> 3$...
Lev Soukhanov's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
258 views

A totally geodesic triangulation

Let $M$ be a compact orientable $n$ dimensional Riemannian manifold. Is there a triangulation of $M$ such that every $k$ dimensional face of each simplex is a totally geodesic submanifold, $\forall k ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
906 views

Can one determine the dimension of a manifold given its 1-skeleton?

This may be an easy question, but I can't think of the answer at hand. Suppose that I have a triangulated $n$-manifold $M$ (satisfying any set of conditions that you feel like). Suppose that I give ...
Simon Rose's user avatar
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13 votes
1 answer
899 views

Critical dimensions D for "smooth manifolds iff triangulable manifolds"

I am aware that at least for lower dimensions, "smooth manifolds iff triangulable manifolds" at least for dimensions below a certain critical dimensions D. My question is that for For ...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
4 votes
2 answers
486 views

Complexity of Random Delaunay Triangulation in 3D

My question: Is the number of cells in a three-dimensional Poisson-Delaunay triangulation with $n$ vertices $\mathcal O(n)$ with probability one? which is equivalent to the question Is the ...
Dahn's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
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Existence of a "generic enough" lattice point interior to a lattice triangle

Let $T$ be a lattice triangle in $\Bbb R^2$ (i.e. the convex hull of three noncolinear points in $\Bbb Z^2$), and assume it has at least one interior lattice point. Is it always possible to find a ...
Avi Steiner's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
102 views

Find a certain triangulation subordinate to a given covering of a manifold

Let $\{U_\alpha\}$ be a covering of a smooth manifold $M$. Replacing it by a refined covering if necessary, we may assume some good properties of it, like, (1) any intersection $\cap_{i=1}^k U_{\...
Hang's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
323 views

Minimum weight triangulation of lattice points in a circle

Let $r$ be a natural number, and consider the $\mathbb{Z}^2$ lattice points $S$ inside or on the circle $C$ of radius $r$ centered on the origin. Let $P$ be the convex hull of $S$; so $P$ is inscribed ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
226 views

Are there non-cuspy triangulations of smooth manifolds?

In (as it turned out my misunderstanding of) the literature, a "smooth triangulation" seems to mean: a homeomorphism from a simplicial complex, such that on each simplex the map can be extended to a ...
Vivek Shende's user avatar
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9 votes
3 answers
403 views

Are there invariants of cell complexes similar to the Euler characteristic?

The Euler characteristic is an invariant (under homeomorphism) of manifolds that can be computed from a cellulation by (weighted) counting of different kinds of objects, namely \begin{equation} \chi=\...
Andi Bauer's user avatar
  • 3,001
6 votes
1 answer
153 views

Combinatorial curvature of real projective plane

There is a notion of combinatorial curvature due to Forman, see here (published paper) or here (preprint). I checked for a couple of small triangulations of $\mathbb{RP}^2$ (6-vertex, 7-vertex, 9-...
Matthias Wendt's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
159 views

Eberhard-type theorems for Fisk triangulations?

A triangulation of a surface is called a Fisk triangulation if the degree of all but two vertices is even, and these two exceptional vertices of odd degree are neighbors. I would like to know what ...
domotorp's user avatar
  • 19.1k
6 votes
1 answer
228 views

Does this iterated Delaunay triangulation process always "explode"?

Let $P$ be a set of three noncollinear points in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Iteratively form the Delaunay triangulation $\cal T$ of $P$, and then augment $P$ by the circumcircle centers of all triangles in $\...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
187 views

The number of $2$-simplices and the number of $1$-simplices in a $4$-dimensional simplicial complex

Given a $4d$ simplicial complex (a triangulation of $4$-manifold), is there any relation between the number of $2$-simplices (triangles) and the number of $1$-simplices (edges)? Generically, is the ...
color's user avatar
  • 109
4 votes
1 answer
172 views

The number of simplicial and general $d$-polytopes with $d+3$ labelled vertices

Micha Perles used Gale diagrams to compute the number of simplicial $d$-polytopes with $d+3$ vertices and of general $d$-polytopes with $d+3$ vertices. The computation can be found in Chapter 6.3 of ...
Gil Kalai's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
138 views

Does any smooth oriented closed orbifold have a fundamental class

This thread:triangulation of orbifolds has shown that any smooth closed orbifold has a triangulation. My further question is: if the difference of any two triangulations $P$ and $Q$ is a boundary of a ...
Hao Yu's user avatar
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20 votes
0 answers
540 views

Homeomorphisms of the sphere mapping a geodesic triangulation to another one

Consider the standard Riemannian 2-sphere $S$, equipped with a geodesic triangulation $T$. Let $L(S,T)$ be the space of homeomorphisms of $S$ which map $T$ to a geodesic triangulation. What is the ...
François Laudenbach's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
254 views

Interior and boundary vertices of weighted graphs

Xu He's article Rigidity of Infinite Disk Patterns and I have a problem with a statement he makes on page 7. He considers weighted embedded planar graphs $G=(V, E)$ with weight function $\Theta: E \...
Simon's user avatar
  • 81
1 vote
0 answers
25 views

Finding Equal-volume Triangulations in Homogenic Coordinates

Given the $n$-dimensional triangulation $\mathbb{T}^n$ of a finite set of points $\{p_1,\ ...\ ,\ p_{n+k}\} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, is it always possible to find $n+k$ positive real weights $\{\omega_1,...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
1 vote
3 answers
941 views

How to do a clockwise ordering of a planar graph in order to define its faces?

I am currently making an algorithm for planar graphs that I need to triangulate so they become maximally planar (that is triangulated and planar) given only the lists of neighbors for each node : no ...
Yann Bouteiller's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
326 views

Triangulation with simplices of same volume

Let $M$ be a Riemannian smooth compact manifold. It is known that $M$ has a triangulation, for any dimension. But do we know if there exists a triangulation such that all simplices have same volume ? ...
Thibault Lefeuvre's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
742 views

Can any smooth triangulation of a smooth manifold be blurred?

For the purposes of this question, let's say that a blurring of a smooth triangulation $T$ of a smooth manifold $X$ is a smooth homotopy $h\colon [0,1] \times X \to X$ such that $h_0=\operatorname{id}...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
387 views

regular triangulations of the product of two simplices

Is description of all regular triangluations of $\Delta^n\times \Delta^k$ known? (Regular triangulations are those which correspond to vertices of Gelfand--Kapranov--Zelevinsky secondary polytope, or, ...
Fedor Petrov's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
272 views

Is every triangulation of a Euclidean ball by convex tetrahedra shellable?

Suppose you are given a 3-ball $B$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ that is bounded by a PL sphere, a triangulation $T$ of $B$ by Euclidean tetrahedra. Is that triangulation necessarily shellable? I know that if $...
Dylan Thurston's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
261 views

Colorings of triangulations as a generalization of the four-color problem

My question can be viewed as a generalization of the four-color problem. Instead of a planar graph, consider a triangulation of a d-sphere. One wants to color vertices with N colors so that no two ...
Anton Kapustin's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
261 views

Do random triangulation edge-flips maintain randomness?

Let $S$ be a fixed set of $n$ points in the plane in general position. Let $T$ be a triangulation of $S$, (somehow) selected uniformly at random from all triangulations of $S$. (There are an ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
171 views

Geometric realization of an abstract triangulation of the plane

Can every abstract simplicial complex whose geometric realization is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^2$ be realized by a rectilinear triangulation of the Euclidean plane? Alternatively put, can a curvy (...
Allan Edmonds's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
104 views

Existence of triangulation of Lipschitz domains

Consider a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$. Q1: Can its closure $\overline\Omega$ be triangulated? Q2: If yes, can the triangulation be chosen as finite? Furthermore, how ...
shuhalo's user avatar
  • 5,327
12 votes
4 answers
2k views

What is the number of equitriangulations of the n-cube?

I wonder if this question has been considered before and if anything is known. My search attempts have failed so far. Let's consider the n-dimesnional cube, $[0,1]^n$, and let's call a simplex with ...
Gjergji Zaimi's user avatar