All Questions
Tagged with surgery-theory at.algebraic-topology
39 questions
4
votes
0
answers
202
views
Possible Euler characteristics of manifolds with tangential structures
Let $p:B\to BO$ be a fibration. We say that a manifold has a $B$-structure if its stable tangent bundle lifts to $B$. I am interested in the question of whether there exists, for a given even ...
4
votes
0
answers
116
views
Finding inverses of certain elements in the set of normal invariants of a smooth manifold
Let, $V$ denote the Stiefel manifold of 2-frames $V_{10,2}$ . Consider the the map $S_\text{diff} (V) \xrightarrow{\eta} N_\text{diff} (V) $ in the surgery exact sequence of a smooth manifold. . ...
- 141
1
vote
0
answers
161
views
Higher dimensional Seifert surfaces and link numbers of higher knots
In 3-manifold topology, the notion of Seifert surface is well known. It is then used to define link numbers of knots.
Question: Consider embedding $N^n \rightarrow M^{2n+1}$ of n-dimensional manifold $...
- 593
2
votes
0
answers
55
views
Tangential normal invariant isomorphism
Recently, I was reading the paper "Finite Group Actions on Kervaire Manifold" by Crowley, Hambolton. But I am having problem understanding a definition. Here it is,
In page 15-16 they are ...
4
votes
1
answer
230
views
Gluing a manifold along its boundary, via chain complexes
Given closed oriented $n$-manifolds $M, M', M''$ and bordisms $W, W'$ with $\partial W = M \sqcup - M'$ and $\partial W' = M' \sqcup - M''$, we can collar-glue them to obtain a bordism from $M$ to $M''...
- 898
13
votes
1
answer
812
views
Roadmap for L-Theory
Background: I spent sometime reading about algebraic K-theory and started reading research papers on the subject with relative facility at least I do understand constructions, statements of the ...
- 855
6
votes
1
answer
472
views
4-manifold obtained from a ribbon disk exterior by attaching a 2-handle is simply-connected if its boundary is a homology sphere
I am reading Lemma 2.1 of this paper (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.12587.pdf) and I can't see why $W$ is simply-connected. Here is the situation:
Let $K$ be a ribbon knot in $S^3$; it bounds a ribbon ...
- 335
7
votes
3
answers
249
views
Normal invariants
I am having a hard time finding examples of computations of normal invariants of surgery theory (or more generally the set of homotopy classes of maps $[X,G/O]$). Does anybody have good references?
- 641
2
votes
0
answers
130
views
Attaching a 2-handle to a once-twisted unlink in the boundary of the 4-ball
Consider the 3-sphere $S_3$ with an unlink loop $L$ whose tubular neighborhood is identified with the solid torus $B_2\times S_1$ with one twist, i.e., such that the image of $x\times S_1$ (where $x$ ...
- 3,001
4
votes
0
answers
249
views
Being a product - from homology to topology
The famous Kunneth formula expresses the homology of a product manifold as the tensor product of the two algebras.
Now suppose we know that a manifold $X$ has a decomposition $H_*(X) \simeq A \otimes ...
- 2,152
23
votes
2
answers
881
views
Vanishing of characteristic numbers vs vanishing of characteristic classes
A famous result by Thom states that Oriented Bordism classes are determined by characteristic numbers; specifically, two closed manifolds are orientedly bordant if and only if they have the same ...
- 521
9
votes
2
answers
641
views
Künneth formulas/theorem for bordism groups and cobordisms?
We are familiar with Künneth theorem:
The Kunneth formula is given by $R$ as a ring, $M,M'$ as the R-modules, $X,X'$ are some chain complex. The Kunneth formula shows the cohomology of a chain ...
- 10.5k
5
votes
0
answers
350
views
Are there alternate descriptions of `elementary cobordisms'?
Let $M^d$, $N^d$ be cobordant $d$-manifolds. Then $M^d \sqcup \bar{N}^d = \partial W^{d+1}$ for some $(d+1)$-manifold $W$. This cobordism can be implemented via an elementary set of 'moves' called ...
- 545
24
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Mapping class groups in high dimension
$\DeclareMathOperator\MCG{MCG}\DeclareMathOperator\Diff{Diff}\DeclareMathOperator\Homeo{Homeo}$Let $M$ be a $1$-connected, closed, smooth manifold with $\dim(M)>4$ and let us set $\MCG(M)=\pi_0(\...
- 9,870
9
votes
1
answer
305
views
Topological Spin manifolds in dimension 4
In his ICM Adress at Nice (Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians Nice, September, 1970, Gauthier-Villars, editeur, Paris 6 e ,1971, Volume 2, pp. 133-163.),
Robion Kirby ...
- 2,630
7
votes
1
answer
862
views
What are these 3-manifolds from surgery?
I know that surgery on the unlink with +0 slope gives $S^2 \times S^1$ (where all the links above are embedded in $S^3$). I figured (I think) that surgery on the hopf link (with +0 on both) returns $S^...
- 187
6
votes
0
answers
184
views
Visualize how the 5d Dold manifold and Wu manifold are cobordant via a 6d manifolds with boundaries
Are there simple intuitions and arguments to visualize why the following two 5-manifolds are cobordant to each other with the oriented structures? (They can be two boundaries of 6-dimensional oriented ...
- 10.5k
4
votes
2
answers
360
views
Chirality and Anti-Chirality of links in 3 and in 5 dimensions
We know there is a chiral knot which is a knot that is not equivalent to its mirror image. It is well known in the mathematical field of knot theory:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiral_knot
My ...
- 10.5k
18
votes
1
answer
565
views
A search for a sequence of $6$-manifolds
How to construct closed, orientable, smooth, simply-connected $6$-manifolds such that $H^{*}(M,\mathbb{Z}) \cong \mathbb{Z}[a]/(a^{4})$ (Where $a$ is a generator of degree 2) satisfying $p_{1}(M) = n ...
- 6,995
23
votes
2
answers
851
views
Classification of fake (quaternionic, octonionic) projective spaces
If $X$ is a closed $n$-manifold, a fake $X$ is another closed manifold homotopy equivalent to $X$. There is some interest in classifying manifolds (up to, say, homeomorphism) homotopy equivalent to a ...
- 9,580
3
votes
1
answer
245
views
Wall self-intersection invariant for odd-dimensional manifolds?
I am trying to convince myself that a naïve definition of the Wall self intersection number should not work for odd-dimensional manifolds. Namely, let $X^{2n-1}$ be a smooth oriented closed manifold ...
- 5,349
9
votes
2
answers
359
views
How to compute $[CP^2, G/PL]$?
Let $E^4$ be the two stage Postnikov space appearing in the homotopy type of the classifying space $G/PL$. One of its properties is that it only has two nontrivial homotopy groups $\pi_2(E)=Z/2Z$ and $...
- 371
4
votes
0
answers
181
views
Borromean Lines of three $\mathbb{R}^1$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and analogous Milnor link invariants
It is know that Borromean rings can be detected by Milnor invariant
$$
\bar{\mu}(\gamma_1,\gamma_2,\gamma_3)=
\# (\Sigma_1 \cap \Sigma_2 \cap \Sigma_3)-\frac{1}{2}\sum_{I,J,K}\epsilon_{IJK}
\sum_{\...
- 2,147
8
votes
3
answers
672
views
Any PL-homology-manifold is homotopy equivalent to a manifold
Is it true that any compact piecewise linear homology manifold is homotopically equivalent to a (smooth?) manifold of the same dimension?
Let me say bit more since my question was wrongly understood.
...
- 1,785
3
votes
0
answers
406
views
A user guide to the theory on Corks
I am trying to digest the meanings of the corks from the both:
algebraic topology
and
geometry topology
perspectives.
Studying corks is important for understanding the exotic phenomenon of 4-...
- 10.5k
6
votes
0
answers
180
views
Cell structures of simply-connected 5-manifolds (classified by Barden's 1965 paper)
In Barden's 1965 paper: Simply-connected five manifolds, Barden gave a complete list of diffeomorphism classes of simply-connected 5-manifolds:
$$X_{j,k_1,\dots,k_n}=X_j\#M_{k_1}\#\cdots\#M_{k_n}$$
...
- 1,329
4
votes
1
answer
590
views
Manifolds whose diffeomorphism group has the homotopy type of a manifold itself
I have a very stupid question.
Let $M$ be a closed smooth manifold. In particular cases the homotopy type of the diffeomorphism group $Diff(M)$ can be very pathological. For example, in the case of $M=...
10
votes
1
answer
559
views
Elements of infinite order in the topological mapping class group
Let $M$ be a closed topological manifold, and let $\operatorname{MCG}(M):=\operatorname{Homeo}(M)/\operatorname{Homeo}_0(M)$ denote the topological mapping class group of $M$ ($\operatorname{Homeo}_0(...
- 18.7k
7
votes
0
answers
355
views
Making diffeomorphism of submanifolds boring
This is probably very well known in surgery theory... I'm looking for a modern reference on the following questions (the only one I know is Browder's "Diffeomorphism of 1-connected manifolds"...
- 1,981
6
votes
0
answers
133
views
What is the monoid of skew-symmetric trilinear forms on finite abelian groups?
I am interested in triple cup product operations on the cohomology ring $H^*(Y;\Bbb Z/p^r)$ of 3-manifolds. Trying to extract the algebra, I am led to the following question.
Let's fix a prime power $...
- 9,580
16
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Smooth structures on the connected sum of a manifold with an Exotic sphere
What can we say about the connected sum of a manifold $M^n$ with an Exotic sphere? Is is possible some of them are still diffemorphic to $M^n$. Is it possible to classifying all the exotic smooth ...
- 1,598
3
votes
1
answer
536
views
On definition of surgery [closed]
I am a beginner in surgery theory. I have started learning with ALGEBRAIC AND GEOMETRIC SURGERY by Andrew Ranicki.
On page 4 of the book he defines surgery :
Denition 1.2 A surgery on an $m$-...
- 1,303
8
votes
3
answers
1k
views
motivation of surgery
an $n$-surgery on m dim manifold M is to cut out $S^n\times D^{m-n}$and replace it by $D^{n+1}\times S^{m-n-1}$.
I want to know how this is invented?
I do know that the effect of passing a critical ...
- 157
17
votes
1
answer
612
views
Is there a notion of a chain complex with corners?
Roughly speaking, algebraic topology works by reducing questions about topological objects such as manifolds and cell to questions about chain complexes.
On the topological side, although in the PL ...
- 22.2k
7
votes
0
answers
180
views
Partial converse to Novikov's conjecture
In Jim Davis's paper "Manifold aspects of the Novikov conjecture" (Surveys on surgery theory, vol 1, pages 195-224) he writes down (Theorem 6.5) a sort-of converse to the Novikov conjecture. He writes:...
- 371
8
votes
1
answer
679
views
topological type of smooth manifolds with prescribed homotopy type and pontryagin class
Can someone help explain the following result:
If the dimension is at least five, there are at most finitely many different smooth manifolds with given homotopy type and Pontryagin classes.
Thank ...
- 179
3
votes
1
answer
193
views
Sullivan's $H$-space equivalence between $G/PL[1/2]$ and $BO[1/2]$
There is a theorem by Sullivan of the following form:
Theorem: There is an equivalence of $H$-spaces
$$ G/PL[\tfrac{1}{2}] \simeq BO_{\otimes}[ \tfrac{1}{2} ]\ . $$
It can be found for example ...
- 7,637
2
votes
0
answers
99
views
Why is the oriented $G$-homotopy type of a $G$-complex uniquely determined by the periodicity generator?
Say we have a periodicity generator $e \in H^k(BG)$. I can show that we then have a $(k-1)$-dimensional $G$-complex $X$ with free $G$-action. It's also not that difficult to see that it has trivial $G$...
- 21
0
votes
0
answers
199
views
Finding a ribbon graph for a mapping class group action
Turaev defines TQFT $(T, \tau)$ in his book "Quantum invariants of knots and 3-manifolds". He uses it to define an action of a mapping class group of a d-surface $\Sigma$.
This action $\epsilon$ is ...
- 1