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38 votes
2 answers
2k views

Finite complexes whose homotopy groups are not "finitely generated"

I'll say $K$ has "finitely generated" homotopy groups if there is a finite wedge of spheres $W = \bigvee S^{n_i}$ and a map $f: W\to K$ which induces a surjection on $\pi_*$. It seems likely that ...
Jeff Strom's user avatar
  • 12.5k
30 votes
6 answers
3k views

Poincare duality and the $A_\infty$ structure on cohomology

If $X$ is a topological space then the rational cohomology of $X$ carries a canonical $A_\infty$ structure (in fact $C_\infty$) with differential $m_1: H^\ast(X) \to H^{\ast+1}(X)$ vanishing and ...
Jeffrey Giansiracusa's user avatar
30 votes
1 answer
787 views

Is a filtered colimit of rational spaces again rational?

Let me first explain the statement of the question and then give some indication why the answer might be 'yes'. By a space I mean, say, a simplicial set and by rational I mean rational in the sense of ...
Thomas Nikolaus's user avatar
29 votes
1 answer
1k views

Software for rational homotopy theory

Does anybody know a software manipulating commutative differential graded algebras, and providing a computation of the minimal model? I tried to use the package DGAlgebras of Macaulay2, but I got ...
Paolo Salvatore's user avatar
28 votes
3 answers
2k views

A non-formal space with vanishing Massey products?

Let $X$ be a polyhedron. For each $n$-dimensional face $f$ of $X$ fix a homeomorphism $\sigma_f:\triangle^n\to f$ where $\triangle^n$ is the standard $n-$simplex so that whenever $f$ is a face of $f'$ ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
27 votes
1 answer
3k views

Mixed Hodge structure on the rational homotopy type

A mixed Hodge structure (mHs) on a commutative differential graded algebra (cgda) over $\mathbf{Q}$ is a mixed Hodge structure on the underlying vector space such that the product and the differential ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
26 votes
2 answers
2k views

Are there geometrically formal manifolds, which are not rationally elliptic?

Formality of a space is meant in the sense of Sullivan, i.e. a space $X$ is called formal, if its commutative differential graded algebra of piecewise linear differential forms $(A_{PL}(X),d)$ is ...
archipelago's user avatar
  • 2,974
22 votes
1 answer
679 views

When does rationalization commute with homotopy fixed points?

Let $X$ be a $G$-space. There are a number of places in the literature where one can find the claim that under certain conditions rationalization and taking homotopy fixed points with respect to a ...
skupers's user avatar
  • 8,167
19 votes
0 answers
2k views

Hodge star and harmonic simplicial differential forms

Is there a notion of harmonic forms and Hodge theory for Sullivan's piecewise smooth differential forms on a simplicial set? Let me recall some background. Hodge Theory on a Riemannian manifold A ...
Jeffrey Giansiracusa's user avatar
18 votes
3 answers
2k views

Homology of spectra vs homology of infinite loop spaces

Let $X$ be a CW complex and let $\Sigma^\infty X$ denote its suspension spectrum. By definition, the $n$th singular homology group of $\Sigma^\infty X$ with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}$ is $\pi_n(\...
user avatar
18 votes
1 answer
991 views

Higher homotopy algebraic structure on the homology of an operad

Given a DGA $A$, then by standard techniques such as homological perturbation theory, the ring structure on the homology $H(A)$ extends to a minimal $A_\infty$-algebra structure such that $H(A)$ is ...
Jeffrey Giansiracusa's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
689 views

Rational homotopy groups of a projective hypersurface

Let $X$ be a smooth projective hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^n$. Has anyone computed the rational homotopy groups $\pi_i(X)\otimes \mathbb{Q}$ of $X$? I tried Google, but did not find anything. One ...
H. Tzyn's user avatar
  • 161
16 votes
2 answers
1k views

rationalization of classifying spaces

This question is probably trivial for anyone who is more familiar with rational homotopy theory than me, but anyway: Let $G$ be a simply-connected topological group. In particular, it is an $H$-...
Ulrich Pennig's user avatar
16 votes
0 answers
325 views

Rational equivalence of smooth closed manifolds

All spaces below will be assumed simply connected. A continuous map is a rational equivalence if it induces an isomorphism of the rational homology groups. Two spaces are rationally equivalent if they ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
15 votes
0 answers
317 views

Does there exist a closed 4-manifold whose $\pi_2$ contains torsion elements

Does there exist a closed 4-manifold $X$ such that $\pi_2(X)$ contains torsion elements? And, if so, does there exist a closed 4-manifold $X$ such that $\pi_2(X)\neq 0$ but $\pi_2(X)\otimes \mathbb{Q}=...
Boyu Zhang's user avatar
14 votes
0 answers
318 views

Do Sullivan's and Wilkerson's algebraic group structures on rational homotopy automorphisms coincide?

For a 1-connected space $X$ with the homotopy type of a finite CW-complex, the homotopy automorphisms $\pi_0\,\mathrm{hAut}(X)$ are known to have the structure of an arithmetic group up to finite ...
skupers's user avatar
  • 8,167
13 votes
6 answers
4k views

What is the best way to study Rational Homotopy Theory

I studied basic algebraic topology elements: fundamental group, higher homotopy groups, fibre bundles, homology groups, cohomology groups, obstruction theory, etc. I want to study Rational Homotopy ...
13 votes
2 answers
1k views

The cohomology plus what characterizes the rational homotopy type?

For simplicity let me work only with connected and simply connected spaces. "Space" will mean a space of this type. A space is rational if its homotopy groups are rational vector spaces (...
Chris Schommer-Pries's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
966 views

Rational homotopy theory of a punctured manifold

Let $M$ be a smooth simply connected manifold and let $N$ be $M$ minus a point. Is it possible to construct an explicit Sullivan model for $N$ (i.e. a commutative differential graded algebra (cdga) ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
13 votes
1 answer
1k views

Homotopy type of the self-homotopy equivalences of a bouquet of spheres

Before I state the questions I have in mind, let me give some background. If one considers $S^2$ then it is known due to Kneser that $\textrm{Homeo}^{+}(S^2)$ has the homotopy type of $SO(3)$. By ...
Somnath Basu's user avatar
  • 3,423
13 votes
1 answer
469 views

A cdga for compactly supported cohomology (à la Sullivan's algebra of polynomial forms)

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold, and let $\Omega^\bullet(M)$ be the commutative dg-algebra of differential forms on $M$. It is quasi-isomorphic to the dg-algebra of singular cochains on $M$. If $M$ is no ...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
  • 40.3k
12 votes
2 answers
799 views

Reference for functors in Kadeishvili's C_\infty paper

In his paper Cohomology $C_\infty$-algebra and rational homotopy type, Tornike Kadeishvili describes how the rational cohomology of a simply-connected space carries the structure of a $C_\infty$-...
Mark Grant's user avatar
  • 35.9k
11 votes
1 answer
804 views

rational homotopy of a manifold

Given a finite dim rational homotopy type satisfying Poincaré duality, what is the best reference to when it is the rational homotopy type of a fin dim manifold?
Jim Stasheff's user avatar
  • 3,880
11 votes
1 answer
448 views

Rational homology of $\Omega^2 ( \mathbb CP^n \vee S^d)$

What is the rational homology of $\Omega^2 ( \mathbb CP^n \vee S^d)$? Here $\Omega$ denotes based loop space.
qqqqqqw's user avatar
  • 965
9 votes
1 answer
556 views

Formality over $\mathbb{R}$ vs formality over $\mathbb{Q}$

On ncatlab page on formality, it is stated that Deligne--Griffiths--Morgan--Sullivan proved that the real homotopy type of a closed Kaehler manifold is formal. Later, Sullivan "improved" this to $\...
man's user avatar
  • 305
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is the polynomial de Rham functor a Quillen equivalence?

It is known that the rational homotopy theory of spaces (e.g. simplicial sets) is equivalent in some sense to the homotopy theory of cdgas over $\mathbb{Q}$. This has been expressed in various forms ...
Akhil Mathew's user avatar
  • 25.6k
9 votes
1 answer
386 views

Different definitions of formality for groups

Let $X$ be a space with fundamental group $G$. Recall that the de Rham fundamental group of $X$ is the inverse limit of the Malcev completions of the nilpotent truncations of $G$. This has a Lie ...
Tina's user avatar
  • 383
9 votes
1 answer
253 views

Almost free circle actions on spheres

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Fix}{\operatorname{Fix}}$I am looking for any reference regarding the following problem: Problem: Consider a smooth almost-free action of $S^1$ on a smooth sphere $S^n$. Then ...
CuriousUser's user avatar
  • 1,452
9 votes
0 answers
120 views

Reference Request: Moore--Postnikov tower of the rationalization of a fibration

Two spaces $X$ and $Y$ are said to be rationally homotopy equivalent, written $X \sim_{\mathbb{Q}} Y$, if their rationalizations $X_{\mathbb{Q}}$ and $Y_{\mathbb{Q}}$ are homotopy equivalent. Moreover,...
Baylee Schutte's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
186 views

Does real formality descend to rational formality for operads?

A classical theorem in rational homotopy theory says that a space is formal over $\mathbb{Q}$ iff it is formal over any field of characteristic zero. In other words, the algebra $A^*_{PL}(X)$ is ...
Najib Idrissi's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
134 views

Rational homotopy type of Hilbert scheme components

What is known about rational homotopy type of irreducible component of $Hilb^n(\mathbb C^k)$ containing configuration space? I've searched arXiv for a while and found nothing but surmise that Betti ...
Denis T's user avatar
  • 4,600
7 votes
1 answer
413 views

Is there a topological interpretation of a module over $\Omega_{PL}(X)$?

Associated to a DGCA (differential graded commutative algebra) $A$, we can associate to it the category of modules over $A$. Hence, for a space $X$ we can consider the category of modules over $\...
Connor Malin's user avatar
  • 5,859
7 votes
1 answer
839 views

Schematization of a topological space

I wanted to understand or at least to know if what follows make sense. Given a connected toplogical space $X$, I want to associate a scheme. In the following way. For a space $X$ and $A(X)$ the ...
lilia's user avatar
  • 235
7 votes
1 answer
662 views

Diagonal maps, Goodwillie calculus, and $T(n)$ local homotopy theory

Here is a collection of facts that all seem true, but together seem to give a nonsensical solution: After $T(n)$-localization, all natural transformations $F \sim G$ between homogenous functors $F,G:...
Connor Malin's user avatar
  • 5,859
7 votes
1 answer
597 views

Minimal models with local coefficients

Let $X$ be a path-connected nilpotent space (meaning $\pi_1(X)$ is nilpotent and acts nilpotently on the higher homotopy groups). Let $\rho\colon\thinspace\pi_1(X)\to \mathrm{Gl}(V)$ be a ...
Mark Grant's user avatar
  • 35.9k
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Mysterious property of $\mathbb{Q}$

Hi, I am currently working through the paper by Bousfield and Gugenheim on rational homotopy theory, and have come to a point where they show why it is important to work over $\mathbb{Q}$, and not ...
Brian Robertson's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
310 views

a comparison between LS and cohomological dimension

Let $X$ a simply connected elliptic space. Assume $\pi_\star(X)\otimes\Bbb{Q}$ is concentrated in odd degrees. So, we have $dim~\pi_\star(X)\otimes\Bbb{Q}=TC(X_\Bbb{Q})=catX_\Bbb{Q}$ (ie) the ...
tarik's user avatar
  • 121
6 votes
1 answer
374 views

Does the Lie algebra structure on rational homotopy groups reflect similar information to the formal group structure in characteristic p?

It's well known (c.f. Quillen and Sullivan) that the rational homotopy theory of spaces is equivalent to the homotopy theory of rational DG-algebras; in particular, rational spaces and rational ...
Doron Grossman-Naples's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
637 views

Rational homotopy type of a complement

Let $X$ and $X'$ be smooth closed manifolds. Take closed subpolyhedra $D\subset X$ and $D'\subset X'$ (with respect to some triangulations) and let $f:X\to X'$ be a homotopy equivalence such that $f(D)...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
6 votes
0 answers
235 views

Different rational homotopy type with generators of different degree but cohomology algebras same

There are manifolds (rationally elliptic) $M_1$ and $M_2$ of different rational homotopy types but their rational cohomology algebras coincide. Such examples were discussed in Nishimoto, Shiga, ...
piper1967's user avatar
  • 1,177
6 votes
0 answers
132 views

On the weak homotopy type of a differentiable (Chen) space

Suppose that $M$ is a differentiable space in the sense of Chen (cf. https://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/Chen+space ). Assume that $M$ also has the structure of a topological space and that the two ...
John Klein's user avatar
  • 18.9k
6 votes
0 answers
284 views

Reference request: splittings in rational homotopy theory

It is well known that for simply-connected rational spaces, every suspension splits as a wedge of rational spheres and every loop space splits as a product of rational Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces. ...
Jeff Strom's user avatar
  • 12.5k
5 votes
2 answers
266 views

Naturality of PD model of a CDGA

In the paper "Poincaré duality and commutative differential graded algebras", Lambrechts and Stanley constructed PD model for cdga with simply connected cohomology. My question is: if $A$ and $B$ are ...
Arun 's user avatar
  • 745
5 votes
1 answer
346 views

Analogues of Sullivan Theory at a prime for coformality

In rational homotopy theory, one can study the rational homotopy and cohomology categories via an algebraic structure, respectively the rational Lie Algebra model and the Sullivan cdga model. If I am ...
Andrea Marino's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
223 views

Rational G-spectrum and geometric fixed points

For a finite group $G$, how is a rational $G$-spectrum $X$ detected by the geometric fixed point functor $\phi^H$ where we consider the conjugacy class of $H\leq G$? I tried finding a reference for ...
Steven Patrak's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
879 views

Characterizing the rationalization of spaces.

In the category of rational spaces, loop spaces split as products of Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces and SUSPENSIONS split as wedges of (rational) spheres. I wonder if anything of the following form is ...
Jeff Strom's user avatar
  • 12.5k
5 votes
1 answer
634 views

What's a good reference for the following obstruction theory yoga?

Fix a colored operad, which I will leave implicit, and a field $\mathbb K$ of characteristic $0$. By algebra in this post I will mean a dg algebra over $\mathbb K$ for the given colored operad. I ...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
273 views

Monoidal Dold–Kan correspondence for non-connected CDGA

Why can't the monoidal Dold–Kan correspondence be extended to non-connected CDGAs over a field of characteristic 0? I understand that there is a technical problem with the original proof due to ...
Grisha Taroyan's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
192 views

When is the classifying space of a group/H-space rationally equivalent to a product of Eilenberg-MacLane spaces?

The MO-question asks why the classifying space of a group is not necessarily rationally a product of Eilenberg–MacLane spaces. I am looking for classes of examples of connected topological groups/...
ThorbenK's user avatar
  • 1,184
5 votes
0 answers
179 views

Zigzag vs direct map in rational homotopy theory

I was reading these notions from "Rational Homotopy Theory" by Felix, Halperin, and Thomas. The notion of weak homotopy type is as follows: two spaces $X$ and $Y$ are said to be weak ...
bishop1989's user avatar