All Questions
Tagged with nt.number-theory automorphic-forms
507 questions
86
votes
8
answers
13k
views
What are the local Langlands conjectures nowadays, for connected reductive groups over a $p$-adic field?
Let me stress that I am only interested in $p$-adic fields in this question, for reasons that will become clear later. Let me also stress that in some sense I am basically assuming that the reader ...
51
votes
3
answers
12k
views
What is the difference between an automorphic form and a modular form?
This is more of a question about terminology than about math.
The term "automorphic form" is clearly a generalization of the term "modular form." What is not clear is exactly which generalization it ...
46
votes
1
answer
3k
views
What is the status of Arthur's book?
Arthur's long-awaited book project is now published (The endoscopic classification of representations: orthogonal and symplectic groups). However, in the book he takes some things for granted:
The ...
44
votes
4
answers
3k
views
Are there motives which do not, or should not, show up in the cohomology of any Shimura variety?
Let $F$ be a real quadratic field and let $E/F$ be an elliptic curve with conductor 1 (i.e. with good reduction everywhere; these things can and do exist) (perhaps also I should assume E has no CM, ...
44
votes
3
answers
4k
views
Underlying idea for (automorphic) L-function?
Edit: So with a few more months of math under my belt, I recognize some of the issues with this question. I still hope for an answer, so let me say a few things.
Within the Langlands philosophy, L-...
40
votes
6
answers
4k
views
What motivations for automorphic forms?
Automorphic forms are ubiquitous in modern number theory and stands as a mysterious Graal lying at the intersection of many fields, if not building valuable bridges between them. However, since this ...
40
votes
1
answer
2k
views
What can topological modular forms do for number theory?
Topological modular forms ($TMF$) have in the recent years made an impact in algebraic topology. Roughly, the spectrum $tmf$ is the (derived) global sections of the sheaf of $E_\infty$ ring spectra ...
39
votes
2
answers
4k
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How can one understand the Eisenstein series E2 in terms of automorphic representation?
The weight 2, level 1 Eisenstein series $E_2(z)$ is a non-holomorphic automorphic form. It is defined as the analytic continuation to $s = 0$ of the series
$$ E_2(z, s) = \sum_{\substack{m, n \in \...
27
votes
5
answers
5k
views
Where stands functoriality in 2009?
Robert Langlands is famous in number theory for making famous and deep conjectures about very abstract things called automorphic forms, somewhere in the 60s.
There's a very interesting article by ...
26
votes
3
answers
5k
views
Questions about the Bernstein center of a $p$-adic reductive group
Dear all,
The "Bernstein center" of a $p$-adic reductive group appears frequently in the literature of automorphic forms, often without a precise definition. For example, in page 233 of Moeglin-...
26
votes
1
answer
959
views
What automorphic forms are expected to occur in the zeta function of moduli space of curves?
Assume $g \geq 1$ and $n \geq 0$, the moduli stack ${\mathcal {M}}_{g,n}$ classifies families of smooth projective curves of genus $g$ with $n$ marked points , together with their isomorphisms. It has ...
25
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Understanding the "idea" behind Langlands
Apologies in advance if this is a bit too simple to ask here, but I think I'm probably more likely to get an answer here than at stackexchange.
I've been trying to learn the basics of the Langlands ...
23
votes
2
answers
2k
views
What is the matter with Hecke operators?
This question is inspired by some others on MathOverflow. Hecke operators are standardly defined by double cosets acting on automorphic forms, in an explicit way.
However, what bother me is that ...
23
votes
2
answers
3k
views
How can I see the relation between shtukas and the Langlands conjecture?
The following bullet points represent the very peak of my understanding of the resolution of the Langlands program for function fields. Disclaimer: I don't know what I'm writing about.
Drinfeld ...
23
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Even Galois representations "mod p"
Consider an irreducible $\mathrm{mod}$ $p$ representation:
$$\rho: \mathrm{Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\to\mathrm{GL}_2(\bar{\mathbb{F}}_p)$$
If $\rho$ is odd, it was conjectured by Serre in ...
22
votes
1
answer
3k
views
What is the $p$-adic Langlands conjecture for $\mathbf{GL}_1$?
In the Boston conference on Fermat's Last Theorem (Summer 1995), Barry Mazur said (around 15m into the video) about class field theory that
If you are a number-theorist and you want to cheer ...
22
votes
4
answers
2k
views
How badly can strong multiplicity one fail in the theory of automorphic representations?
Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over a global field $k$, and let $\pi=\otimes_w\pi_w$ and $\pi'=\otimes_w\pi'_w$ be two automorphic representations for $G$, where here of course $w$ is ranging ...
21
votes
1
answer
4k
views
What is the current status of the function fields Langlands conjectures?
My question, roughly speaking is, what happened to the function fields Langlands conjecture? I understand around 2000 (or slightly earlier perhaps), Lafforgue proved the function fields Langlands ...
19
votes
2
answers
5k
views
New Geometric Methods in Number Theory and Automorphic Forms
The MSRI is organising a programme with the above title from Aug 11, 2014 to Dec 12, 2014. Here is a short description from their website :
The branches of number theory most
directly related to ...
19
votes
1
answer
913
views
What computer program for automorphic forms
This question has its origins in this entertaining discussion on MO.
There are many programs (CAS) and libraries that are able to handle algebraic expressions. These are both a verification tool for (...
19
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Why only half-integral weight automorphic forms?
Why is that the theory of automorphic forms concentrates on the case of half-integral weight? I read in Borel's book "Automorphic forms on $SL_2$" (Section 18.5) that by considering the finite or ...
19
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Definitions of $\pi_1 \times \pi_2, \pi_1 \boxplus \pi_2, \pi_1 \boxtimes \pi_2$
Let $\pi_i$ be a smooth, admissible (possibly irreducible) representation of $\operatorname{GL}_{n_i}(k)$ for $k$ a $p$-adic field. I have seen the following representations defined in terms of $\...
19
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Non-vanishing of p-adic L-functions
In Non-vanishing of L-series of modular forms (easy case?) it was answered that for a cuspidal newform $f$ of weight strictly greater than 2, then $L(f,1)$ is non-zero. (Here the $L$-series is ...
18
votes
3
answers
2k
views
What's the status of Arthur's announced classification for GSp(4)?
In "Automorphic representations of GSp(4)" (2004) (see http://www.math.toronto.edu/arthur/), James Arthur announces a classification of discrete automorphic representations of GSp(4). There are no ...
18
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Why isn't meromorphic continuation enough for converse theorems?
This is a very naive question which really does little more than highlight my ignorance of how converse theorems really work.
Take an algebraic gadget which should be conjecturally associated to an ...
18
votes
2
answers
951
views
Do we care about multiple zeta functions?
Coming from a number-theoretic background, I certainly care about $L$-functions and in particular automorphic ones. For automorphic forms on $SL_2(\mathbb{Z}) \backslash SL_2(\mathbb{R})$, $L$-...
18
votes
1
answer
564
views
To what extent are modular parametrizations expected to generalize?
By the Modularity Theorem (a.k.a. the Shimura--Taniyama--Weil Conjecture), if $E$ is an elliptic curve over $\textbf{Q}$ with conductor $N$, then there exists a “modular parametrization” $\psi: X_0(N) ...
18
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Automorphic forms and coherent cohomology
Why is it (and what does it mean) that automorphic forms do not contribute in the coherent cohomology of Siegel modular varieties parametrizing abelian varieties of dimension $d>2$ (see section 7 ...
17
votes
2
answers
3k
views
central/critical/special values of L-functions terminology
I have a question about the terminology for special values
of L-functions. Is the following a correct description of
standard usage:
Suppose L(s) is an L-function which satisfies a functional
...
17
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Where do the real analytic Eisenstein series live?
In obtaining the spectral decomposition of $L^2(\Gamma \backslash G)$ where $G=SL_2(\mathbb{R})$, and $\Gamma$ is an arithmetic subgroup (I am satisfied with $\Gamma = SL (2,\mathbb{Z})$) we have a ...
17
votes
2
answers
4k
views
On Siegel mass formula
I have asked this question exactly here. The question is as follows:
I am interested deeply in the following problem:
Let $f$ be a (fixed) positive definite quadratic form; and let $n$ be an ...
17
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Which L-functions are not "Langlands-Shahidi L-functions"?
The Langlands-Shahidi method, among other things, obtains certain L-functions from the constant term of Eisenstein series attached to so-called $(G,M)$ pairs, where $G$ is a reductive group, $M$ a ...
16
votes
3
answers
2k
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Constructing coherent sheaves on Shimura varieties.
Let me first run through the setting of my question in an example I understand well; that of modular curves. If $Y_1(N)$ denotes the usual modular curve over the complexes, the quotient of the upper ...
16
votes
1
answer
569
views
The space of cusp forms for $\mathrm{GL}_2$ over ${\mathbf{F}}_q(T)$
This question is about automorphic forms for the group $\mathrm{GL}_2$, over a rational function field. Let's say $\mathbf{F}_q$ is a finite field, and $X=\mathbf{P}^1_{\mathbf{F}_q}$ is the ...
16
votes
1
answer
1k
views
What is the Twisted Trace Formula?
I am studying the trace formula using "An Introduction to the Trace Formula" by James Arthur. I would like to understand the twisted trace formula, but unfortunately I never came across a good ...
16
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Automorphic factorization of Dedekind zeta functions
It is well known that for abelian number fields, the factorization of its Dedekind zeta function goes like this:
$$\zeta_K(s)=\zeta(s)\prod_{\chi \neq 1} L(s,\chi)$$
with the Dirichlet characters ...
15
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Philosophy behind cohomological representations
For a given real reductive Lie group $G$, we have the notion of a representation being cohomological using the Lie algebra cohomology. In particular we know that the discrete series representations of ...
15
votes
2
answers
3k
views
p-adic L-functions
For modular forms, it is known that you can construct p-adic L-functions by interpolating (p-power conductor) twists of their associated L-functions at special values. Similarly, Kubota-Leopoldt's p-...
15
votes
2
answers
2k
views
The status of automorphic induction
Background: Let $K/F$ be a degree $r$ extension of number fields. It is conjectured that an automorphic representation of GL$_n$ associated to $K$ induces an automorphic representation of GL$_{rn}$ ...
15
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Most understandable notes on Jacquet-Langlands?
I am particularly interested in the comparison of the trace formula part of Jacquet-Langlands. But I found the original text hard to read.
14
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Nonvanishing of central L-values of quadratic twists?
Let $\pi$ be a cuspidal automorphic representation of GL(2) over a number field (if you want, assume it's $\mathbb Q$ and $\pi$ comes from a holomorphic modular form).
In the case $\pi$ has trivial ...
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Is the adjoint L-function on GL(m) holomorphic?
Let $\pi$ be an automorphic representation on $\mathrm{GL}(m)/\mathbb{Q}$.
Define $$L(s,\pi,\mathrm{Ad}):=\frac{L(s,\pi\times\overline{\pi})}{\zeta(s)}.$$ This is an $L$-function with Euler product of ...
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Double coset spaces of reductive groups and integral representations of L-functions
Let $G$ be a reductive group over a number field $k$, with center $Z$. Let $P$ be a parabolic subgroup. Let $H$ be a reductive subgroup of $G$. To what extent can we understand the double coset space $...
14
votes
1
answer
532
views
Bound for $GL(3)$ symmetric square
Let $\pi$ be an automorphic representation of $GL(3)$ over a number field. Let $a_n$ be the coefficients of $L(s, \pi, \mathrm{sym}^2)$. Do we know if
$$\sum_{n>0} \frac{|a_n|}{n^s}$$
and
$$\sum_{n&...
13
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Which Shimura varieties are known to be automorphic?
This seems like something that should be well-known, but as an outsider to the field, I'm having trouble locating precise statements.
Hasse-Weil zeta functions of Shimura varieties should be ...
13
votes
1
answer
887
views
What kind of non-cuspidal automorphic representation are not isobaric sums?
Let's say $\pi$ is an automorphic representation on $GL_3(A_{\mathbb Q})$ (or $GL_n(A_{\mathbb Q})$).
If $\pi$ is not cuspidal, what $\pi$ can be other than isobaric sums?
If there is such a thing, ...
13
votes
2
answers
781
views
Elliptic curves and supercuspidal representations of conductor $p^2$
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbf{Q}$. Let $p \geq 5$ be a prime of additive reduction for $E$.
Let $f$ be the newform associated to $E$, and let $\pi$ be the irreducible admissible ...
13
votes
1
answer
910
views
Holomorphic cusp forms and cohomology of GL(2,Z)
Let $V_{k}$ denote the complex representation of $\mathrm{GL}(2)$ given by $\mathrm{Sym}^k(V)$, where $V$ is the defining 2-dimensional representation. Assume that $k$ is even. I would like to compute ...
13
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Reference for: CM Hilbert Modular forms arise from Hecke characters
For classical modular forms, the correspondence between the form having CM by an imaginary quadratic field $K$ and it being induced from a Hecke character on $K$ is well-known. (Ribet's paper is a ...
13
votes
0
answers
366
views
Lifting automorphic Galois representations to arithmetic fundamental groups and their quotients
Suppose $V$ is an algebraic variety over a number field $K$. The absolute Galois group $G_K$ of $K$ acts by outer automorphisms on the étale fundamental group $\pi_1(V_{\bar{K}})$ where $\bar{K}$ is ...