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distance in the matrix algebra w.r.t. the nuclear norm

Let $\varphi\in\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$ and let $Z:=\mathbb{C}\cdot I=\{zI\colon\,z\in\mathbb{C}\}$ be the one-dimensional subspace spanned by the identity matrix $I$. Let moreover $\|\cdot\|_{\...
Krzysztof's user avatar
  • 375
7 votes
1 answer
510 views

Is it true that $\lVert A\rVert \leq \lVert A^2\rVert$ for $A\in \operatorname{SL}(2, \mathbb{R})$ when $\operatorname{trace}(A)>2$?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\trace{trace}$Let $A \in \SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ and $\trace(A)>2$. Is it true that $$\lVert A\rVert \leq \lVert A^2\rVert,$$ where $\lVert \rVert$ is the ...
Adam's user avatar
  • 1,043
0 votes
0 answers
90 views

Is a basis that almost diagonalizes a matrix 'close' to its eigenbasis?

Let $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ be diagonalisable (over $\mathbb{C}$) with pairwise distinct eigenvalues $\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n\in\mathbb{C}$, and suppose that $$\tag{1}S^{-1}\cdot A\cdot S = \...
fsp-b's user avatar
  • 463
4 votes
1 answer
208 views

Uniform smoothness inequality for Schatten norms

I've previously asked this question on stack exchange. I'm looking for a proof of the inequality $$ \left[ \frac12(\left\|A+B\right\|_p^p + \left\|A-B\right\|_p^p)\right]^{2/p} \leq \left\|A\right\|_p^...
Florian Ente's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
370 views

A question of invertibility of matrices

Let $A$ and $B$ be self-adjoint $n \times n$ matrices. Let $A$ be diagonal. Suppose $A+tB$ and $tA+B$ are invertible for all $t \in \mathbb R$. What can we say about $A$ and $B$? My guess is that $\...
A beginner mathmatician's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
185 views

Comparison of methods to define a matrix function (Jordan canonical form, Hermite interpolation and Cauchy integral)? [closed]

There are many equivalent ways of defining a function $f(A)$ of a matrix $A$. We focus on Jordan canonical form, Hermite interpolation and Cauchy integral. What is the difference between methods for ...
A-N's user avatar
  • 21
4 votes
1 answer
151 views

Mapping inclusion theorem for the numerical range

We denote the numerical range of a complex square matrix $A \in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$ by $W(A)$. Let $A \in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$ and let $f: \mathbb{C} \to \mathbb{C}$ be, say, an entire ...
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
158 views

About local maxima of multivariable polynomials

Lets say I have a real valued function which is writable as a polynomial in terms of Frobenius norms of a pair of matrices as in it is of the form, $f_B(A) = f(||A||_F^2, ||AB||_F^2, ||A^TAB||_F^2)$ ...
gradstudent's user avatar
  • 2,246
4 votes
3 answers
3k views

Is this inequality involving the Frobenius norm right?

Let $A$ be a generic (or varying) square, real $ n \times n$ matrix. Let $G$ be a fixed $n \times k$ matrix, $k < n.$ Denote by $||.||_F$ the Frobenius norm. Is it true that $||AG||_F \geq c(G) ||...
Learning math's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
147 views

Is the following inequality true for the norm of Moore-Penrose pseudoinverses?

Let $L$ be a real, positive semi-definite, symmetric, square matrix, with pseudoinverse $L^{+}$. It can be shown for the operator norms $||.||_{op}$ that: if $L$ is invertible and $||I - L||_{op} < ...
Learning math's user avatar
21 votes
1 answer
2k views

Almost commuting unitary matrices

Suppose that $A_1,\dots, A_k$ are unitary matrices such that any two of them can be approximated by commuting unitary matrices. i.e. for any $i$ and $j$, there are unitary matrices $A_i'$ and $A_j'$ ...
Omid Hatami's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
277 views

Diagonalization of the matrix $(1/(i+j+\rm{const}))_{i,j}$

Consider the following infinite matrix: $A_{i,j}=\frac1{i+j+\gamma}$, $0\leq i,j<\infty$, $\gamma>0$ is a constant. Is it known how to diagonalize $A$, or, say, calculate $(I+tA)^{-1}$ for ...
Fedor Petrov's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
345 views

Alike looking matrices imply convergence of eigenvalues?

This is a question about convergence of eigenvalues which essentially came up in studying the spectrum of St.-Liouville operators. We want to look at matrices that agree in most of their entries and ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
193 views

Method to Generate Random Mutually Orthogonal Unitary Matrices

The title says it all, I'd like to know if such a method exists to generate random mutually orthogonal unitary matrices. If so, any supplementary references would be very much obliged. Thanks again!
Vincent Russo's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is the p-norm of a matrix strictly log-convex?

Let $A$ be a $n\times n$-matrix. We let $\|A\|_p$ denote the norm of $A$ when considered as a linear operator on $\ell^p(\{1,2,\ldots,n\})$, that is, $$ \|A\|_p = \sup_{x\neq 0}\frac{\|Ax\|_p}{\|x\|_p}...
Hannes Thiel's user avatar
  • 3,497
2 votes
1 answer
276 views

Asymptotic Behavior of Non-Analytic Function of the Eigenvalues

Hello, Let $A_n = (a_{k-j};\;k,j = 0,1,\ldots,n-1)$ be a sequence of $n\times n$ Toeplitz matrices, with eigenvalues $(\lambda_{n,i};\;i = 0,1,\ldots,n-1)$. If $A_n$ were a sequence of Hermitian ...
Josh's user avatar
  • 43
3 votes
2 answers
171 views

a monotone relation for s-numbers

Assume $A, B$ are self-ajoint compact operators. Is it true that $\|A+iB\|\le \|2A+iB\|$? Do we have a stronger inequality $\prod_{k=1}^ns_k(A+iB)\le \prod_{k=1}^ns_k(2A+iB)$ or even stronger one $s_n(...
Betrand's user avatar
  • 478