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Generalized harmonic map

Let $M, N$ be closed Riemannian manifolds and $c$ be a constant. For a map $f:M\to N$, define the energy as $$E(f) = \frac{1}{2} \int_M\Big( \| df(x)\|^2 - c\| f(x) \|^2 \Big) d\mu(x).$$ When $c=0$, ...
Sean's user avatar
  • 169
8 votes
3 answers
701 views

Regularity of Newtonian potential along smooth boundary

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded open set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $C^\infty$ boundary, $n\ge 3$. Define $$V(z)=\int_\Omega \frac{1}{|z-y|^{n-2}}dy$$ Is it true that $V(z) \in C^{\infty}(\partial \Omega)$? ...
student's user avatar
  • 1,350
2 votes
1 answer
203 views

Global Hölder regularity

I am reading the book "Regularity theory for elliptic PDE" by Xavier Fernández-Real and Xavier Ros-Oton, and I saw this result on page 69 about solutions of $\Delta u = f$ in $\Omega$ with $...
Sean's user avatar
  • 375
2 votes
0 answers
134 views

Critical points of a strictly subharmonic function

Let $M$ be a smooth, compact manifold with boundary. Let $u: M \to \mathbf{R}$ be a smooth function that has its Riemannian Laplacian equal to a positive constant: \begin{equation} \Delta u = A > 0....
Leo Moos's user avatar
  • 5,038
0 votes
0 answers
120 views

Estimate value of harmonic function in the annulus

Let $D = B_{2r}(0)\backslash \overline{B}_r(0)$. Assume $Lu = 0$ in $D$ where $L$ is a uniform elliptic operator with constant coefficients $$ Lu = \sum_{i,j} a_{ij}u_{x_i}u_{x_j}, \qquad \lambda |\xi|...
Sean's user avatar
  • 375
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

An inequality for harmonic functions

In a paper that I am reading the author quotes the following result about harmonic functions. According to him this should be "easy to show" but I don't seem to be able to do so. Let $u:\...
No-one's user avatar
  • 1,149
3 votes
1 answer
109 views

A harmonic function degenerate in one direction

Question. Let $u: B^3 \to \mathbf{R}$ be a harmonic function with $u(0) = 0$, $Du(0) = 0$, where its homogeneous harmonic blow-up is a polynomial $p = p(x,y)$ in two variables, so independent of $z$; ...
Leo Moos's user avatar
  • 5,038
2 votes
0 answers
53 views

Has the nodal map been studied?

Let $D \subset \mathbf{R}^n$ be the unit disc, and $\alpha \in (0,1)$. Let $f \in C^{0,\alpha}(\partial D)$, and $u \in C^{2,\alpha}(D)$ be the harmonic function with $u = f$ on the boundary. Define ...
Leo Moos's user avatar
  • 5,038
2 votes
1 answer
106 views

'Dirichlet problem' along axis for harmonic functions

Question. Let $f: \mathbf{R} \to \mathbf{R}$ be an analytic function. Is there a harmonic function $u$ on the circular cylinder $D \times \mathbf{R} \subset \mathbf{R}^3$ so that $u = f$ along the ...
Leo Moos's user avatar
  • 5,038
2 votes
1 answer
203 views

Reference for harmonic functions in cylinders

Question. What is a good reference (textbook, article etc.) to learn more about harmonic functions on finite (and infinite) cylinders? I am trying to gain a better understanding of the behavior of ...
Leo Moos's user avatar
  • 5,038
4 votes
1 answer
346 views

Is there a harmonic function with just one singular point?

Let $D \subset \mathbf{R}^2$ be the unit disc, and $L > 0$. Let $u: D \times (-L,L) \to \mathbf{R}$ satisfy \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \Delta u = 0 \quad \text{ on $D \times (-L,L)$ } \\ \frac{...
Leo Moos's user avatar
  • 5,038
7 votes
1 answer
977 views

Kernel of the Laplacian + a function

It is known that the kernel of the (non-negative) Laplacian operator on a closed manifold consists of constant functions. I would like to ask if some similar phenomena happens for the modified ...
Llohann's user avatar
  • 369
3 votes
0 answers
85 views

Differentiability of a weak solution

Let $d$ be a positive integer with $d \ge 2$. We write $x=(x_1,\ldots,x_{d-1},x_d)=(\hat{x},x_d)$ for $x \in \mathbb{R}^d.$ The standard inner product and the Euclidean norm on $\mathbb{R}^d$ are ...
sharpe's user avatar
  • 721
5 votes
0 answers
545 views

Regularity of solution to Laplacian equation with Neumann data on Lipschitz domain

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and let $u\in H^1(\Omega)$ be a weak solution to \begin{equation} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=0 \quad &\mbox{in $\Omega$}\\ \frac{\partial ...
student's user avatar
  • 1,350
7 votes
1 answer
339 views

Does the pointwise mean value property imply harmonicity?

Assume $u:\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d\to\mathbb{R}$ is continuous and satisfies the property: for every $x\in \mathbb{\Omega}$ there is $r_x>0$ such that $$ u(x)=\frac{1}{|B(x,r_x)|}\int_{B(x,r_x)} u(...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 1,101
3 votes
1 answer
206 views

About the proof of higher regularity boundary Harnack inequality

I’m reading a note on higher regularity boundary Harnack inequality by D. DE SILVA AND O. SAVIN and I’m kind of confused of the case k=1. In the paper they used the Hopf lemma to show that $u_\nu>c&...
Holden Lyu's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
243 views

How to use blow-up to prove the boundary regularity for a harmonic function

While reading the book Regularity Theory of Elliptic PDE I’m confused with a theorem: Thm. 2.30. Let $\alpha \in (0,1)$ and $k \in N$ with $k \leq 2$, and let $\Omega$ be a bounded $C^{k, \alpha}$ ...
Holden Lyu's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
147 views

Dimension of critical set of p-harmonic function

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth domain and $u\in W^{1,p}(\Omega)$ a non-constant $p$-harmonic function, for some $1<p<n$. Question: What is the Hausdorff dimension of the critical ...
cork_twist's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
184 views

Extending harmonic functions defined in the closure of a bounded smooth domain to some larger domain

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^N$ where $N\geq 2$. Consider the Laplace equation with a Neumann boundary condition $$ -\Delta u = 0 \quad\mbox{in } \Omega, \qquad \frac{\...
kichr's user avatar
  • 11
5 votes
1 answer
183 views

Can harmonic maps with immersive boundary conditions have singular points?

Let $\mathbb D^2$ be the closed unit disk in $\mathbb R^2$. Let $f:\mathbb D^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ be a real-analytic orientation preserving immersion, and let $\omega:\mathbb D^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ be ...
Asaf Shachar's user avatar
  • 6,741
2 votes
1 answer
170 views

The positive solutions of the weighted Laplacian equation

Let $u$ be a positive function on $\mathbb R^n$ such that $$ \Delta u-\partial_{x_1}u=0, $$ where $\Delta$ is the Laplacian operator $\partial_{x_1}^2+\partial_{x_2}^2+\cdots+\partial_{x_n}^2$. Can ...
Totoro's user avatar
  • 2,535
4 votes
0 answers
169 views

Can the rank of harmonic maps decrease far from the boundary?

Let $\mathbb D^n$ be the closed unit ball in $\mathbb R^n$. Let $f:\mathbb D^n \to \mathbb{R}^n$ be a real-analytic orientation preserving immersion, and let $\omega:\mathbb D^n \to \mathbb{R}^n$ be ...
Asaf Shachar's user avatar
  • 6,741
5 votes
1 answer
162 views

Is the evaluation map from harmonic forms on the torus surjective on flat neighbourhoods?

In a nutshell: Given a metric on the torus $\mathbb{T}^n$, can we extend any element $\sigma \in \bigwedge^k T_p^*\mathbb{T}^n$ to a global harmonic form? Let $\mathbb{T}^n$ be the $n$-Torus. Fix ...
Asaf Shachar's user avatar
  • 6,741
1 vote
0 answers
145 views

On the solution of Laplace equation with mixed boundary condition

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be an annular (bounded and connected) domain with inner and outer boundary $\Gamma_1$ and $\Gamma_2$, respectively. It is known that the PDE system $$ \begin{...
Julienne Franz's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
166 views

A question about harmonic function

Let $u$ be a harmonic function inside the unit ball $B(0, 1)$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ so that $|u|\leqslant 1$. Does a function u which satisfies $|\nabla u(0)|>1$ exist? If not, please prove that $|\...
张旭辉's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
295 views

Laplace equation in a domain with holes

Suppose $u_r(x_1,x_2)$ in $B_1(0) \setminus B_r(0)$ satisfy \begin{align*} \begin{cases} \Delta u_r &=0\\ u_r(|x|=r)&=-\log r \\ u_r(|x|=1)&=0 \end{cases} \end{align*} with $0<r<1$....
mnmn1993's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
390 views

Harmonic/Subharmonic lifting of functions on an annulus

Suppose $\Omega_1, \Omega_2 \subset R^2$ are bounded open regions with $\Omega_1 \Subset \Omega_2$. Let $f_1\in C(\partial \Omega_1)$ and $f_2\in C(\partial \Omega_2)$. Is there a function $h\in H^1(\...
A random mathematician's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
67 views

Oblique derivative smoothness of harmonic functions

Let $Q$ be a domain in the half-space $\mathbb R^n\cap\{x_n>0\}$ and part of its boundary is a domain $S$ on the hyperplane $x_n=0$. Let $u\in C(\bar Q)\cap C^2( Q)$ satisfy $\Delta u=0$ in $Q$ and ...
Andrew's user avatar
  • 2,715
0 votes
1 answer
497 views

Harmonic extension in a ball $B(x, r) \subset \mathbb R^n$

I have recently been trying to understand the theory regarding harmonic extensions in $\mathbb R^n$. I have, however, had some difficulties to find the kind of results I am looking for. For that ...
Juhana Siljander's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
570 views

Extending a harmonic function in a ball to subharmonic in a larger ball

Consider the Laplace equation in a ball $B(r) \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ of radius $r$: $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u &= 0, \quad \text {in} \quad B(r), \\ \ \ \ \ \ \, u&= g, \quad \text {in}\quad \...
Juhana Siljander's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
151 views

Extendability of $L^{p}$ harmonic functions

Let $u$ be a harmonic function on some open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and $u\in L^{p}\left(\Omega\right)$. Is there any reference on extending $u$ to harmonic function on a larger open set $\...
Alem's user avatar
  • 325
1 vote
1 answer
260 views

A proof of energy functional appearing in the regularity of elliptic and parabolic equations

I have got trapped in this problem for nearly two years when I dealt with regularity of solutions of elliptic and parabolic equations. I have not found a nice proof to support this assertion. Now I am ...
Ryan Zheng's user avatar