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Direct limits of compact surfaces with uniformly bounded topology

Suppose we have a directed system of inclusions of compact surfaces with boundary $$S_1 \hookrightarrow S_2 \hookrightarrow S_3 \cdots $$ such that all of the surfaces $\{S_k\}$ have uniformly bounded ...
Rohil Prasad's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
72 views

Topological Shape Operator More Sensitive than Inverse Limits

This is a very general sort of question, and the use of the phrase 'shape operator' is a bit sloppy since there is already an established "shape theory." But what I have are topological spaces that ...
John Samples's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
82 views

Enveloping a Jordan curve with a trace of another one

This question is inspired by this one, or rather the way I understood it. Let $\gamma$ and $\delta$ be parametrised Jordan curves on the plane (i.e. homeomorphisms from $S^1$ onto its image in $\...
erz's user avatar
  • 5,529
2 votes
0 answers
98 views

Union of Two Faces, using the Jordan Curve Theorem

Consider four disjoint points in the plane, $v_{1}$, $v_{2}$, $v_{3}$ and $v_{4}$. The cycle, $C:=v_1v_2v_{3}v_{4}v_{1}$, is the union of the (Jordan) arcs, $A_{12}$, $A_{23}$, $A_{34}$, and $A_{41}$, ...
Nicomachus's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
109 views

Compare two topologies: Three 2-tori inside $S^3 \times S^1 \# S^2 \times S^2$ glued from two different diffeomorphisms

We like to ask for the comparison of two topologies of three 2-tori inside the same 4-manifolds glued from two different diffeomorphisms (see the end). Given an embedded torus $T$ with trivial normal ...
wonderich's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
224 views

cross-sections of a sphere bundle

Let $M$ be a $m$-manifold and $M_0$ a submanifold of $M$. Let $X$ be a pointed topological space. In the paper On the homology of configuration spaces, Bodigheimer-Cohen-Taylor, Topology 1989, ...
QSR's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
87 views

Local section of Lie Groupoids

Suppose we have the pair groupoid $G:\mathbb{R}^2\rightrightarrows \mathbb{R}$ which is a Lie groupoid with source $s$ and target $t$ maps given by the first and second projection, respectively. ...
user155330's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
212 views

Can a compact metrizable space be determined by its Hausdorff measures?

Suppose that $(X,d)$ is a compact metric space. Now suppose that $h:[0,a]\rightarrow[0,b]$ is a continuous function with $h(0)=0$ where if $x\leq y$, then $h(x)\leq h(y)$. Then define $$L(d,h)=\lim_{\...
Joseph Van Name's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
192 views

Are open convex PL subsets of R^n PL homeomorphic to R^n?

This is a basic issue of PL topology that I assume must be true, but I can't find a written reference: is a convex open PL subset of $\mathbb R^n$ PL homeomorphic to $\mathbb R^n$? I've scanned ...
Greg Friedman's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

Connected pre-images spanning $n$-cubes under dimension reducing maps

Let $I^n = [0,1]^n$ be the $n$-dimensional hypercube. For a continuous function $f: I^n \to \mathbb{R}^m$ with $m < n$, we're interested in the existence of points $p \in \mathbb{R}^m$ whose ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
61 views

Necessary or sufficient conditions for the $k$-fold intersection to be empty in a covering with a "tree structure"

Consider a finite collection of $d$-dimensional balls $\mathfrak{B}=\{B_1,\ldots,B_n\}$ which cover a PL $d$-manifold $M$, i.e. $M=\bigcup_{i=1}^{n}B_i$. Suppose we want to compute the Euler ...
rab's user avatar
  • 159
1 vote
0 answers
145 views

Determine the Eilenberg-MacLane spaces on the right-handed side of this Whitehead tower?

What and how to determine the Eilenberg-MacLane spaces on the right-handed side of this Whitehead tower? Namely, how do we know $$ K(Z_2,1)?, \quad K(Z_2,2)?, \quad K(Z,4)? $$ Naively -- in each step ...
zeta's user avatar
  • 447
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0 answers
141 views

Can a closed null-homotopic curve be filled in by a disc?

Let $U\subseteq\Bbb R^n$ be an open set and $\gamma\subset U$ a closed null-homotopic curve in $U$ (i.e. it can be contracted to a point). Then is there an embedded disc $D\subset U$ with boundary $\...
M. Winter's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
97 views

Are Hölder functions between Banach spaces residual in the compact-open topology?

Let $X$ and $Y$ be Banach spaces and let $C(X,Y)$ be the set of continuous functions from $X$ to $Y$ equipped with the topology of uniform convergence on compact sets (i.e. the compact-open topology). ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
1 vote
0 answers
143 views

End space of non-compact 2-manifolds described with proper rays

I am wondering if the classification of noncompact surfaces given by Ian Richards can be stated with proper rays instead of nested sequences of connected open subsets with compact boundary. I asked ...
Carlos Adrián's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
77 views

Given a homeomorphism on $\mathbb{R}^3$, can its effects on a compact subset be realized by a homeomorphism that's non-identity only on a compact set?

Let $f_1 \colon \mathbb{R}^3 \to \mathbb{R}^3$ be a homeomorphism, and let $K_1 \subseteq \mathbb{R}^3$ be compact. Does there always exist a homeomorphism $f_2 \colon \mathbb{R}^3 \to \mathbb{R}^3$ ...
cloudman123's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
298 views

Boundary map in Mayer-Vietoris sequence of cohomology

Suppose $M$ is a 3-manifold with connected boundary. Let $T$ be a tangle in $M$, i.e., $T$ is a embedded connected 1-submanifold whose boundary is on $\partial M$ ($T$ is not closed). Moreover, ...
Faniel's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
80 views

A characterization for a space that is similar to locally connected spaces

Let $X$ be a $T_0$ topological space with the property that there exists a basis $\{O_i\}_{i\in I}$ for $X$ such that for each $J\subseteq I$ the subspace $\bigcap_{i\in J}O_i$ has only finitely many ...
Biller Alberto's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
225 views

Is it possible to prove that surfaces with compact boundary are homeomorphic by glueing disks to the boundary components?

Let $S_1$ and $S_2$ be two surfaces with compact boundary and the same number of boundary components. Let $M_1$ and $M_2$ be the surfaces obtained by glueing closed disks to the boundary of $S_1$ and $...
Fernando Oliveira's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
152 views

Complement of contractible locally Euclidean subspace

Let $X$ be a connected closed topological manifold. Let $S\subset X$ be a contractible locally Euclidean subspace. Is $X\setminus S$ connected?
Noel's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
154 views

Homotopy groups of ball complement

Let $X$ be a connected closed topological manifold. Let $n$ be an integer such that $\pi_i(X)=\{0\}$ for $1\leq i \leq n$. Let $f:B^m\to X$ be a topological embedding, where $B^m$ is the $m$-...
Noel's user avatar
  • 19
1 vote
0 answers
53 views

Spaces that are comparable with their compacts

This is an outgrowth of this question. For a (metrizable) space $X$ consider the following increasingly strong properties: (i) For every compact $K\subset X$ there is a map $f:X\to X$ such that $K\...
erz's user avatar
  • 5,529
1 vote
0 answers
126 views

Determine all possible magnetic monopole of gauge theories

In Wikipedia, it states about the magnetic monopole of the gauge theory is determined by the fact: This argument for monopoles is a restatement of the lasso argument for a pure U(1) theory. It ...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
1 vote
0 answers
132 views

When is a nested sequence of closed sets a colimit?

Let $X$ denote a topological space and $X_0\subset X_1\subset \ldots\subset X$ a nested sequence of closed subsets of $X$ such that $$ \bigcup_i X_i =X$$ It is easy to see that in the general case $X$...
ThorbenK's user avatar
  • 1,174
1 vote
0 answers
105 views

The inverse image of a Noetherian topological space

A topological space $X$ is called Noetherian if closed subsets satisfy the descending chain condition, equivalently, the open subsets satisfy the ascending chain condition. Let $A$ and $B$ be ...
Zerolex's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
152 views

Stone cech compactification of a zero dimensional topological space

Let $X $ be a zero dimensional topological space, that is, a topological space with a basis of clopen sets. Is there any characterization for the ston cech compactification for such a space?
user105300's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
159 views

How close (Homology-wise) can we approximate a topological manifold with a PL or smooth one?

Sorry if this question is to naive or badly phrased. I am curious about the following problem, given a manifold $M$, how "close" can we find a smooth or PL manifold, $N$, with a map $f:N\to M$. The ...
Pax's user avatar
  • 841
1 vote
0 answers
145 views

Reference needed: Does pseudo laminated compact subsets of the plane separate the plane?

Hi, doing my research I found the following problem and I´ll be glad if someone could give a reference. We say that a compact connected subset $K$ of the plane is psuedo laminated if the following ...
Martin's user avatar
  • 19
1 vote
0 answers
365 views

Killing homotopy groups by removing subsets

Let $X$ be a locally finite CW-complex and let $U$ be an open subset of $X$. Given a non-zero homotopy class $x\in\pi_i(U)$ say, is it possible to find a closed subset $Z\subset U$ whose removal from $...
Spiros Adams-Florou's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
128 views

The smallest dihedral angle of convex polyhedrons

Given a set of points $\{x_{k}\}_{k=0}^{m} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, is it always possible to find a constant $c=c(m,n)>0$, depending only on the dimension $n$ and the number $m$, such that, after ...
sorrymaker's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
177 views

Homeomorphism groups on manifolds and topological properties

Let $M$ be a compact $n$-dimensional manifold let $H(M)$ denote the homeomorphism group of $M$. If $n=2$ then $H(M)$ enjoys nice properties such as being an ANR, is locally contractible, separable. ...
Some Person's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
74 views

Do adjoining basepoints and/or moduli of spaces affect fixed points nicely?

My question is when will $(X_+)^G$ or $(X/A)^G$ be equal to $(X^G)_+$ or $X^G/A^G$ respectively for $X$ a $G$-space, $G$ a finite cyclic group and $X^G$ the ordinary fixed points. These seem like they ...
Keala's user avatar
  • 9
0 votes
0 answers
78 views

Pareto-optimal front $F$ in $m$-dimensional space can not have more than $\mathbf{H}_{m-2}(F)$ homology groups

I need to prove that a Pareto-optimal front $F$ in $m$-dimensional space (i.e. $m > 1$) can not have more than $\mathbf{H}_{m-2}(F)$ homology groups. What it simply means that in a 2-dimensional ...
ramgorur's user avatar
  • 101
0 votes
0 answers
140 views

Can the infinite jungle gym surface be expressed by an exhaustion of compact surfaces with one boundary component?

Is it possible to write the infinite jungle gym surface as the increasing union of compact surfaces whose boundaries consist of only one simple closed curve? I believe that this is true. This surface ...
Fernando Oliveira's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
850 views

Meaning of Regular Neighborhood for Homology Basis Curves in $S_{g,2}$

I have been trying to understand the meaning of the expression "regular neighborhood" in the context described below, but I'm stuck: We have a collection of curves $c_i$ for $i=1,2,..,n$ embedded in ...
Gary's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
0 answers
365 views

Finding paths in a path connected space

I'm looking for such literature as exists relevant to the following problem. Problem Given a compact, path-connected region $E$ on the plane and a positive constant $r$. Find (if possible) a path ...
Ganesh's user avatar
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