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3 votes
0 answers
91 views

About BMO space on smooth open bounded domain

Let $\Omega$ be any open domain in $\Bbb R^d$. Define the $\text{BMO}(\Omega)$ space as $$ \text{BMO}(\Omega)= \big\{u\in L^1_{loc}(\Omega)\,\,:\,\, |u|_{\text{BMO}(\Omega)} <\infty \big\}, $$ ...
1 vote
0 answers
98 views

Equivalence of Sobolev norms for smooth functions with compact support

Let $f\in C^\infty_c([0,1]^n)$, then we can extend it to a $1$-periodic smooth function $\tilde f$. We define the fourier transform (series) of $f$ ($\tilde f$):$$ \hat f(\xi):=\int e^{2\pi i x\cdot \...
1 vote
0 answers
174 views

Interpolation of Sobolev spaces with constraints

Let us consider a real interval $[0, L]$, with $a\in (0, L)$, and let $I_1=(0, a)$ and $I_2=(a, L)$. We denote by $H^k(I_1)$ and $H^k(I_2)$ the usual Sobolev spaces, defined for $k\in \mathbb{N}$. Now,...
3 votes
0 answers
53 views

Bounds on Besov norms for mollification of a bounded Lipschitz function

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded, non-empty, regular open domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Let $1\le p,q\le \infty$ and $s>0$. Let $\mathcal{B}_{p,q}^s(\Omega)$ be the Besov space on $\Omega$ corresponding to ...
5 votes
2 answers
258 views

Boundary value of Sobolev space

Let $D$ be a regular domain in $\mathbb R^2$. Suppose that $u \in H_0^1(D) \cap C(D)$. Does this imply $u \in C(\overline D)$ and $u|_{\partial D} = 0$?
1 vote
0 answers
51 views

Compact embeddings RKHSs into Sobolev Spaces

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be an RKHS over an open domain $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$. Are there conditions under which $\mathcal{H}$ can be compactly embedded in a Sobolev space $W^{s,p}(\Omega)$ for ...
2 votes
0 answers
30 views

Dual of homogeneous Triebel-Lizorkin

Let $ p, q \in (1,\infty)$ and consider the homogeneous Triebel- Lizorkin space $\dot{F}^{s}_{p,q}$ to be the space of all tempered distributions (modulo polynomials) with $$ [f]^{p}_{\dot{F}^{s}_{p,q}...
1 vote
1 answer
138 views

Can functions with "big" discontinuities be in $H^1$?

How can I prove that the function: $$u:\Omega\to\mathbb{R},\ u(x)=\begin{cases} 0, x\in\omega \\[3mm] v(x), x\in\Omega\setminus\omega\end{cases}$$ is not in $H^1(\Omega)$, knowing that $v\geq 1$ is ...
1 vote
0 answers
210 views

Is this a well known space? Perhaps homogeneous Sobolev-like space?

The homogeneous Sobolev space $\dot H^s(\mathbb{R}^n) $ is often defined as the closure of $\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ under the norm $$ || |\omega|^s \widehat{f} ||_{L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)} =\int_{\...
3 votes
1 answer
443 views

Endpoint Calderon-Zygmund inequality of nonlocal fractional laplacian

For $s\in(0,1],$ consider the following non-local fractional laplacian: $$(-\Delta)^sv= f ~~\text{on } \mathbb{R}^n.$$ Then how to use "the standard elliptic estimate" to obtain: for $p\in[...
4 votes
0 answers
68 views

Maximal function estimate for differential quotient of function satisfying $\nabla f \in BMO$

For a function $f \in W^{1,p}(\mathbb R^N)$, it is well-known that there exists a constant $C_N$ (dependent on $N$) such that $$ |f(x)-f(y)| \le C_N|x-y|(\mathcal M|\nabla f|(x) + \mathcal M|\nabla f|(...
1 vote
0 answers
53 views

Stability of Hajłasz-Sobolev class under post-composition

Informally: When is a Sobolev function, post-composed by a vector-valued function still Sobolev? Assumptions/Setup Let $(X,d_X,m_X)$ and $(Y,d_Y,m_Y)$ be complete and separable metric measure spaces; ...
2 votes
0 answers
190 views

Inequality on the dual space of $H^s$

Does there exist a theorem that allow us to say that, if we have an estimate on the Sobolev space $H^s\,,\, s\geq 0$ then we can deduce an estimate on the dual space $H^{-s}$ ? For instance, assume ...
3 votes
1 answer
164 views

Must a Schauder basis for $W^{1,p}_0(\Omega)$ be oscillatory?

Suppose that $\Omega \subset \Bbb R^d$ is a sufficiently nice domain. From the examples of orthogonal bases in Hilbert space cases (or looking at a wavelets basis), it seems natural to me that one may ...
4 votes
1 answer
257 views

condition for $f \in H^{1/2} \cap C^0$

I need to show that for $f \in H^{1/2}(S^1) \cap C^0(S^1)$ we have : $$ \iint\limits_{S^1 \times S^1}{ \frac{|f(x)-f(y)|^2}{\sin^2(\pi(x-y))}dx dy}< + \infty $$ and that, conversely, if $f$ is a ...
3 votes
0 answers
217 views

Hardy Littlewood maximal function bounds

Let $u \in W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^n) \cap L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ be a given function for some $1<p< \infty$ and let $k \in \mathbb{R}$ be any number and consider the following maximal function $$ ...
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

Morrey's inequality for Sobolev spaces of fractional order

Let $H^s(\mathbb T)$, where $s\in\mathbb R$, be the space of $2\pi$-periodic functions (or distributions), $u(x)=\sum_{k\in\mathbb Z}\hat u_k\,\mathrm{e}^{ikx}$, such that $$ \|u\|_{H^s}^2=\sum_{k\...
4 votes
1 answer
225 views

Approximate constant function

Let $f:[0,1]^2 \rightarrow \mathbb C$ be an $H^1$ function with the property that $f(x,x)=0$ and $\Vert f \Vert_{L^2[0,1]}=1.$ Does there exist a constant $c>0$ such that any such function ...
7 votes
2 answers
508 views

Making the Fourier transform quantitative

I am undergraduate Physics student and understand that this is a professional mathematics forum. But due to perhaps broader interest, I hope this question is suitable for this website. I understand ...
1 vote
0 answers
112 views

Notations - Hardy and Sobolev Spaces [duplicate]

After some confusion on my part, I wanted to know is there a profound mathematical reason why both Hardy spaces and Sobolev spaces are denoted by $H^p$(1). Is it just coincidence? Does it have any ...
2 votes
0 answers
93 views

Multiplier operators on anisotropic weighted $L^2$ spaces

Suppose $\mathcal{M}$ is a multiplier operator on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, in the sense that, for any $u(x)\in L^2(\mathbb{R})$, $\widehat{\mathcal{M}u}(k)=m(k)\hat{u}(k),$ where the scalar complex function ...
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

Equivalent Norms on Sobolev Spaces

When $k$ is a positive integer and $1<p<\infty$, we know that there is some $C>0$ such that for all $u\in W^{k,p}\left(\mathbb{R}^{N}\right) :$ $$ \left\Vert \left( -I+\Delta\right) ^{\...
2 votes
0 answers
119 views

Find $U \in H^1(\Omega \times (0,\infty))$ such that $\nabla E(u-\bar u)\nabla U \geq 0?$ (PDE harmonic extension)

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded smooth domain. Given $u \in H^{\frac 12}(\Omega)$ with mean value $\bar u = 0$, let $Eu = v \in H^1(\Omega \times (0,\infty))$ solve $$\int_0^\infty\int_\Omega \nabla v\nabla ...
1 vote
1 answer
432 views

Does Trudinger inequality implies this critical Sobolev embedding?

Let $1<p<\infty$, $\mathrm{L}^p_s(\mathbb{R}^n)=J_s(\mathrm{L}^p(\mathbb{R}^n))$, where $J_s=(I-\Delta)^{-\frac{s}{2}}$, or $\mathscr{F}(J_sf)(\xi)=(1+|\xi|^2)^{-\frac{s}{2}}\hat{f}(\xi)$. And ...
3 votes
0 answers
140 views

convergence of $e^{it\Delta}f$

I heard of a conjecture that $e^{it\Delta}f\rightarrow f$ a.e. as $t\rightarrow 0$ for $f\in H^{1/4+\epsilon}$ but couldn't find a proper reference.