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15 votes
0 answers
365 views

Do primes of the form $4k+1$ ever lead the greatest prime factor race?

Analogous to Chebyshev's race between primes, I examined the race between primes in the greatest prime factors, GPF, of natural numbers. Similar to the regular prime race, in the GPF race, the ...
Nilotpal Kanti Sinha's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
326 views

Counting primes, twin primes, cousin primes: unusual approach, connection to some conjectures

I am investigating the following sieve-like algorithm. Let $S_N=\{1,\dots,N\}$. For all primes $p$ with $p_0\leq p \leq M$, we remove from $S_N$ the following elements: all numbers $n\in S_N$ such ...
Vincent Granville's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
614 views

is there a link with the probabilistic model for prime numbers?

Let $x \in \mathbb{R}_+$ and $k \in \mathbb{N}^{*}$. Let : $$\mathcal{A}(x)=\#\{(a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_k) \in \mathbb{P}^k \mid (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_k \text{ verifying some properties}) \, , a_k \...
Lagrida Yassine's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
238 views

The set of numbers $a+b$ such that $ma^2+nb^2$ is prime

Conjecture: If $m,n$ are coprime it exist a minimal natural number $N_{mn}$ such that: $\{a+b>N_{mn}\mid a,b\in\mathbb N^+\wedge ma^2+nb^2\in\mathbb P_{>2}\} = \{ k > N_{mn} \mid \...
Lehs's user avatar
  • 862
5 votes
0 answers
425 views

Conjectured new primality test for Mersenne numbers

How to prove that this conjecture about a new primality test for Mersenne numbers is true ? Definition: Let $M_{q}=2^{q}-1 , S_{0} = 3^{2} + 1/3^{2} , \ and: \ S_{i+1} = S_{i}^{2}-2 \pmod{M_{q}}$ ...
Tony Reix's user avatar
  • 161
4 votes
0 answers
748 views

Second Hardy-Littlewood Conjecture theme

If Second Hardy-Littlewood Conjecture is true then we can claim that $\pi(x)-\pi(y)\leq \pi(x-y)$. Thus the conjecture gives an upper bound for the number of primes between $x$ and $y$. I have found ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
327 views

Conjecture about primes and Fibonacci numbers

I posted this conjecture on math.stackexchange, but I received no answer proving or disproving it: if $ m > 4 $ is a positive integer not divisible by $ 2 $ or $ 3 $, it's ever possible to find a ...
user967210's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
252 views

Counting twin primes with a sieve-like algorithm

The sequence A002822, denoted as $S$, represents all the twin primes except $\{3, 5\}$. Other than that exception, $k$ and $k+2$ are twin primes iff $(k+1)/6\in S$. Let $S(N)$ be the subset of $S$ ...
Vincent Granville's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
300 views

How soon can we represent a number as the sum of two primes?

Posting in MO since it was unanswered in MSE. Goldbach's conjecture says that every even number can be represented as the sum of two primes. But how soon can we find such a representation. Taking $20 =...
Nilotpal Kanti Sinha's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
269 views

A relation of the prime counting function $\pi$ to counting the ordered ways of a number $n$ as a sum of two primes and two questions?

The definitions are from these two questions: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/3164216/a-series-related-to-prime-numbers https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4349186/trying-to-understand-...
mathoverflowUser's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
114 views

A conjectured upper bound for the mean value of prime divisors inside prime gaps

In 1969 C.A. Grimm stated this interesting conjecture: the prime gap $\,G_n=\{x\in N:p_n\lt x\lt p_{n+1}\}\,$ contains at least $\,\#G_n=(p_{n+1}-p_n)-1=g_n-1\,$ distinct prime divisors, that is if $\,...
Augusto Santi's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
617 views

Arithmetic progression and average of two prime numbers

Let $A=(a_n : n \in \mathbb{N})$ be the sequence given by: $$ \ a_n = a_1 + (n - 1)d,\quad a_1,\ d,\ n \in \mathbb N,\quad d\gt a_1,\quad \gcd(a_1,\ d)=1. $$ For all terms of $A$ greater than $\ \...
Mike's user avatar
  • 359
1 vote
0 answers
77 views

Conjecture about Euler quotients related to non-Wieferich numbers $W(n)=\frac{2^n+1}{3}$

For odd natural $n$ define the Euler quotient: $$ a(n)=\frac{(2^{\phi(n)}-1) \bmod n^2}{n}=\frac{2^{\phi(n)}-1}{n} \bmod n$$ $a(n)=0$ is $n$ being Wieferich number (not necessarily prime). For odd $n$,...
joro's user avatar
  • 25.4k
1 vote
0 answers
123 views

Testing polynomials irreducible over the integers

Let $f\in\operatorname{int}(\mathbb Z)$, the ring of integer-valued rational polynomials. Define $\operatorname{P}^+(f)$ as the number of primes $>0$ that $f$ assumes at distinct integral arguments....
Lehs's user avatar
  • 862
1 vote
0 answers
142 views

Primes dividing functions defined by linear recurrence relations with constant coefficients

For Fibonacci numbers $F_n$ it holds that $p|F_{p-(\frac{5}{p})}$, if $p$ is an odd prime (Legendre symbol). I guessed that the number $5$ came from the roots of the characteristic polynomial and ...
Lehs's user avatar
  • 862
0 votes
0 answers
241 views

Conjecture about some recurrent primes

I want to know if there are conjectures similar to this one, I know there is the Bell primes conjecture or Gardner conjecture (mentioned in this page https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_number), but ...
Abdelhay Benmoussa's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
374 views

Is the Conjecture of Representing Integers as Differences of Semiprimes and Primes Extendable to Products of Distinct Primes?

Conjecture: Let $k$ and $l$ be fixed distinct positive integers ($k≠l$). Then, for every positive integer $n$, there exist prime numbers $p_1,p_2,…,p_k∈\mathbb{P}$ and $q_1,q_2,…,q_l∈\mathbb{P}$ such ...
Akira Sukigi's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
106 views

Variants of Nicholson's inequalities for prime numbers, involving the Lambert $W$ function

The purpose of this post is ask about two closely related/inspired conjectures from inequalities due to Nicholson (see [1]) and Visser [2]. If my reasonings are right should be stronger versions of ...
user142929's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
82 views

Inequalities $\pi(x^a+y^b)^\alpha\leq \pi(x^c)^\beta+\pi(y^d)^\gamma$ involving the prime-counting function, where the constants are very close to $1$

Let $\pi(x)$ be the prime-counting function, I'm curious about if a suitable variant of the second Hardy–Littlewood conjecture (this corresponding Wikipedia) $$\pi(x^a+y^b)^\alpha\leq \pi(x^c)^\beta+\...
user142929's user avatar