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The genus of hyperplane sections

Let $S$ be a connected smooth projective surface over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $\Sigma$ be the complete linear system of a very ample divisor $D$ on $S$, and let $d=\dim(\Sigma)$ be the dimension of $\...
Roxana's user avatar
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75 views

General fiber and the symmetric product of an ample hypersurface

Let $Sym^m(X)$ be the $m$th symmetric product of a smooth projective variety $X$, $n=\dim(X)$, $Y_1$ an ample hypersurface of $X$, and $CH_0(X)_{hom}$ the Chow groups of $0$-cycles of degree $0$....
Roxana's user avatar
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91 views

Closed algebraic subset dominating a curve

In the book "C. Voisin. Hodge Theory and Complex Algebraic Geometry. Volume II. Cambridge studies in advanced mathematics 76 (2002)" page 228 says: Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety. If ...
Roxana's user avatar
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276 views

Flatness of affine cone due to semicontinuity theorem

I would like to clarify an important aspect from the discussion in this question. The OP discussed an obstacle to solve part (c) from Exercise 9.5 from Hartshorne's Algebraic Geometry Chap. III page ...
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231 views

Transversally intersecting divisors $C$ and $D$ in a Hartshorne's AG lemma

Question about proof of lemma V.1.3 in Robin Hartshorne's Algebraic Geometry on page 358. Let $X$ be surface. That's for us a nonsingular projective surface over an algebraically closed field $k$ and ...
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100 views

Quotient of $\text{Proj}(A)$ by the action of a finite group

Let $X$ be $ \operatorname{Proj}(A)$ for some graded ring A, and let $G$ be a finite group acting on $A$ with morphisms of graded rings; consequently $G$ acts on $X$. I know I can write $X = \bigcup_{...
waphety's user avatar
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220 views

Use of flattening stratification (from Nitsure's construction of Hilbert and Quot schemes)

I study Nitin Nitsures paper on the Construction of Hilbert and Quot Schemes and not understand the propetry (F) completely: In previous chapter (Embedding Quot into Grassmanian) it was proved that ...
user267839's user avatar
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Locally freeness of twisted direct images $\pi_* \mathcal{F}(i)$

I have a question about a step in the proof of the Existence of Flattening Stratification I found in Nitsure's paper here: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0504590 This question is closely related to Local ...
user267839's user avatar
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405 views

hypersurface of degree d Hilbert polynomial

I am in trouble to solve part (2) Exercise 1.13 from "Moduli of Curves" by Harris and Morrison on page 9: Exercise (1.13) 2) Fix a subscheme $X \subset \mathbb{P}^r$. Show, by taking ...
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Question about the statement of the going-down theorem of Cohen-Seidenberg in Mumford

In Mumford's red book the statement of the Going-Down Theorem (Chapter II Section 8) is as follows. Let $f: X \to Y$ be a finite morphism. Assume that $Y$ is an irreducible normal scheme. Assume that ...
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221 views

Fiber product of singular varieties

Let $f\colon X\to Y$ be a morphism between irreducible $\mathbb{C}$-varieties, such that $f$ is 1-1 and surjective, but $df$ fails to be injective along a subvariety $Z$. (This forces $Y$ to be ...
Winnie_XP's user avatar
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195 views

Hyperelliptic Curve (Liu's Book)

Let $Y:=\mathbb{P}^1_k$ and $X$ a hyperelliptic curve. We working with the definition 4.7 from Liu's "Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves" (page 288) Namely there exist finite separable map $\pi:...
user267839's user avatar
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153 views

Locus of trivialization of an extension of a vector bundle

Let $X$ be a normal noetherian affine scheme. Let $j:U\rightarrow X$ be a codimension two open of $X$ and $\mathcal{E}$ a vector bundle on $U$. We assume that $j_*\mathcal{E}$ is a vector bundle. In ...
prochet's user avatar
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144 views

Making a quasi-compact open into an affine open

Let $X$ be a spectral topological space, $U\subset X$ be a quasi-compact open subspace. Is there necessarily some scheme structure on $X$ (we do not require it to be affine) such that $U$ endowed with ...
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146 views

A scheme whose underlying space is the product of the underlying spaces of schemes

We know that the product of two spectral topological spaces is spectral. If $X$ is the underlying space of the scheme $\mathrm{Spec}\,\mathbb{Z}[x]$, what is a simple example of an affine scheme ...
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325 views

Grothendieck topology on a scheme equivalent to the circle

Suppose a class of morphisms of schemes is reasonable enough so that we can associate a small site to any scheme (just like small étale site). Is there a simple class of morphisms such that there is a ...
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82 views

Bijective restriction of the normalization morphism

Let $X$ be an integral separated scheme of finite type over $\mathbb{C}$. Consider the normalization morphism $f:X'\rightarrow X$. Can we always find an affine open $U\subset X'$ such that $f|_U:U\...
mikhalych's user avatar
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657 views

Mistake in Hartshorne's Exercise II.1.1?

This is really an elementary question, but let me state it. Exercise 1.1 of the second Chapter of Hartshorne's Algebraic Geometry ask to prove that the sheaf associated to the presheaf sending every ...
Zariski93's user avatar
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196 views

Existence of bijection inducing isomorphism on stalks implies existence of isomorphism

Let $X$, $Y$ be connected smooth projective $\mathbb{C}$-schemes. Let $f:Set(X)\rightarrow Set(Y)$ be a bijection of the underlying sets. Suppose that for any $x\in X$, there exists an isomorphism $O_{...
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170 views

Linear Morphism of Schemes

Let $U$ be an arbitrary scheme and we consider the schematic fiber product $\mathbb{A}^1 _U = \mathbb{A}^1 _{\mathbb{Z}} \times_{\mathbb{Z}} U$. My question referer to Bosch's "linear morphisms" (of ...
user267839's user avatar
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301 views

Irreducible component of a scheme over a dvr

Let $\mathcal M$ be a (reduced) quasi-projective scheme over a dvr (of mixed caracteristics), $R$. Suppose that the generic fiber $\mathcal M_{\eta_R}$ is (nonempty) smooth and irreducible of ...
user3001's user avatar
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188 views

constructibility for pushforward

Let consider a quasicompact open $j:U\rightarrow\mathbb{A}^{\mathbb{N}}$ over a field $k$, Is there an example where $Rj_{*}\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$ is not constructible, where $n$ is prime to the ...
prochet's user avatar
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183 views

If the quotient of an algebraic space $X$ by a finite group is a scheme, is $X$ a scheme?

If the quotient of an algebraic space $X$ by a finite group $G$ is a scheme, is $X$ already a scheme? Here $G$ is just a finite group, but I'd like to know the answer when $X$ is defined over Spec(Z)....
cooldude99's user avatar
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238 views

Pro-constructible subset of scheme intersects very dense subsets?

Let $X$ be a scheme, let $D$ be a very dense subset of $X$ and let $Y$ be a pro-constructible subset of $X$. Is it true that $Y \cap D \neq \emptyset$? If $Y$ is just constructible, this is true. ...
user68570's user avatar
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101 views

on lifting elements in a tangent space

Let X a normal integral scheme over a base field scheme, assumedd to be singular and an integer $n$ Let $\mathcal{O}=k[[t]]$, we consider the arc space $X(\mathcal{O})$ which is a $k$- pro-scheme and $...
prochet's user avatar
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67 views

open subset in constructible set of divisors

Let a smooth projective curve $X$ over $\mathbb{C}$. Let a pair $(x, D)$ a pair xith a closed point $x$ and $D$ an effective divisor on $X$, such that $d_{x}:=m_{x}(D)\neq 0$. Let $N=\deg (D)$ and $X^...
prochet's user avatar
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217 views

on the fibers over closed points

Let $X$ and $S$ $k$-schemes of finite type . ($k$ a field) and $U$ an open subset of $X$ Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ a $k$-morphism of finite type. We assume that for any closed point $s\in S(\bar{k})$, $...
prochet's user avatar
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259 views

How would you call a subscheme of a smooth $S$-scheme?

In my preprint I propose to call $X/S$ quasi-smooth if $X$ can be embedded into a smooth $X'/S$. Does this sound fine? Upd. So, smoothly embeddable is better? Is it ok to call a morphism smoothly ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
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103 views

Why do I get a morphism $f_P: Spec \mathcal{O}_K \to \mathcal{X}$ for every point $P\in X(K)$? How does this morphism look like?

Hello, my question probably isn't too hard, but I can't find the answer. Let $K$ be a number field, $\mathcal{X} /\mathcal{O}_K$ be an arithmetic surface, which is a regular model for a projective, ...
Linda's user avatar
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667 views

Quicker way to show that the restriction to a open subvariety is again proper?

Dear all, Let $f: X \rightarrow Y$ be a morphism of projective varieties over $\mathbb{C}$. Also let $V \subset Y$ be a nontrivial open subvariety and set $U:= f^{-1}(V)$. I would like to show that $...
Joachim's user avatar
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440 views

Foliations in positive characteristic

Ekedahl wrote about foliations in positive characteristic, over the field $\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$ as a subsheaf of the tangent sheaf, that are closed with respect to involution and $p$-power. My ...
camilo's user avatar
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539 views

Projective spaces with nonconstant regular functions

I can construct a scheme by patching that represents a projective space over an arbitrary ring. I can also prove that, if the ring is a Jacobson domain, the only regular functions on it are constants. ...
Justin Smith's user avatar
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352 views

Liftability in positive characteristic

What clsses of algebraic varieties over field of positive characteristic can be lift to $W_2(k)$?
Universe's user avatar
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524 views

DeRham cohomology

The Poincare lemma fails in positive characteristic, since pth powers vanish under differention. My question is : is there still some kind of resolution of the local system k by considering some ...
chemaida's user avatar
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151 views

An (almost) terminological question: could one shorten the phrase 'the spectrum of the residue field of a point'?

For a scheme S I want to consider the spectra of the residue fields of points of S. Is there any way to make this phrase shorter? Is there a term for the morphism that connects such a spectrum with S?
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
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1 answer
895 views

Restriction of a Cartier divisor

Let $X$ be a surface (so $2$-dimensional proper $k$-scheme) $D \subset X$ an effective Cartier divisor of $X$ which corresponding to an invertible sheaf $\mathcal{L}=O_X(D)$ and $C \subset X$ a closed ...
user267839's user avatar
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