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3 votes
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311 views

Linear independence in (graded) Lie algebras

I asked a mixed-up version of this question earlier. The Lie algebras I have in mind are the homotopy Lie algebras of wedges of finitely many spheres (in dimensions greater than $1$). Thus each ...
Jeff Strom's user avatar
  • 12.5k
1 vote
2 answers
341 views

Copies of ax+b inside the AN part of an Iwasawa decomposition?

As a relative novice to the structure theory of Lie algebras and Lie groups, the following is what I can gather from reading parts of Helgason's book DG, Lie groups and symmetric spaces and Knapp's ...
Yemon Choi's user avatar
  • 25.8k
4 votes
0 answers
226 views

Explicit description of graded (counital) cofree cocommutative coalgebras

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p \neq 2$, and $V = \oplus V_{n}$ be a graded vector space over $k$. Then, can one compute the graded (counital) cofree cocommutative coalgebra $C(V)$ ...
user56909's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
267 views

On Non F-pure ideal and Sharp F-Purity for a pair $(X, \Delta)$ where $K_X+\Delta$ is NOT $\mathbb{Q}$-Cartier

Suppose $(X,\Delta\ge 0)$ is a pair such that $(p^g-1)(K_X+\Delta)$ is an Integral Weil Divisor for some $g>0$ and $X$ is a normal variety. Define $\mathcal{L}_{e,\Delta} = \mathcal{O}_X( (1-p^g)(...
Omprokash's user avatar
  • 165
2 votes
0 answers
606 views

Kawamata-Viehweg Vanishing Theorem for Excellent Surfaces

Is there any version of Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem that holds for excellent surfaces? I will be very glad if there is one such, but if not then is it at least true for a surface over a non ...
Omprokash's user avatar
  • 165
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is Extreme/Extremal vector according to some weights

I know this might be a very elementary question. But I could not find the original definition of Extreme(or Extremal)vectors of some weights $\lambda$(fixed the $w\in W$,where $W$ is Weyl group) I am ...
Shizhuo Zhang's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
694 views

Ample line bundle and Frobenius morphism on smooth toric variety

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of $\mathrm{char}(k)=p>0$, $X$ a smooth toric projective variety of $\dim X=n$, $F_X:X\rightarrow X$ the absolute Frobenius morphism of $X$. Then for any $\...
Universe's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
528 views

Is there an easy proof of the fact that the intermediate image functor respects weights?

It was proven in BBD (see Corollary 5.3.2) that for an open immersion $j$ the functor $j_{!*}$ preserves weights of mixed sheaves. The proof relies on several previous results; it is especially ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
527 views

Nilpotent Lie algebras of vector fields

Let $L$ be a finite-dimensional nilpotent subalgebra of the Lie algebra $W_n$ of all vector fields in $n$ variables (I am interested both in polynomial and formal vector fields). Does there exist a ...
Pasha Zusmanovich's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
303 views

Lifting vector fields to its resolution in char $p$

In this paper 4.7, the authors showed that on a normal variety $X$, if there is a tangent vector field on its smooth locus, then it can be lifted as a logarithmic tangent vector field on a log ...
CYXU's user avatar
  • 656
2 votes
0 answers
258 views

(Co)Homology of groups vs. Lie algebras: polynomial rings

For Lie groups (or algebraic groups over fields) there is a strong relation between the cohomology of the group and the cohomology of its Lie algebra. Some MO-question where this is discussed can be ...
Matthias Wendt's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
578 views

Getting certain modular functions from characters

It is well known that characters of affine Lie algebras have certain modular properties. For instance, the linear span of all irreducible characters at a given level must be invariant under a certain ...
charris's user avatar
  • 694
2 votes
1 answer
154 views

Termination conditions for matrix Lie alebra basis generation via "P. Hall algorithm"

Suppose $g_1,...,g_n\in\mathbb{M}_{d\times d}(\mathbb{C})$ are matrices and we are interested in finding the smallest matrix Lie algebra containing them, that is, the matrix Lie algebra generated by $...
Ian Hincks's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
315 views

A question on the resolution of parabolic Verma module $M_I(\lambda)$ in BGG category O

I am reading Humphrey's book "Representations of semisimple Lie algebras in the BGG Category O" on Page 189, Proposition 9.6, where he remarked that "Note that if we had developed the full BGG ...
Hu Jun's user avatar
  • 71
1 vote
0 answers
187 views

Examples of Lie subalgebras of universal enveloping algebras

I'm looking for non-trivial examples of triples $(\mathfrak g, L, \psi)$, where $\mathfrak g$ and $L$ are finite-dimensional non-abelian Lie algebras over field $\Bbbk$ and $\psi\colon U_{\mathfrak g}\...
zroslav's user avatar
  • 1,422
2 votes
1 answer
224 views

The orbit $(G\cdot X) \cap \mathfrak{t}$ for $X\in \mathfrak{t}$ singular

This question may be a simple problem for experts. Let $G$ be a connected compact Lie group and $T$ be its maximal torus. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ and $\mathfrak{t}$ be the corresponding Lie algebras. We ...
Zhaoting Wei's user avatar
  • 9,019
5 votes
1 answer
822 views

How do you exponentiate a section of the adjoint bundle to get a gauge transformation?

Suppose $E$ is a vector bundle with structure group $G$ and let $P = F(E)$ be the frame bundle. Let $\mathfrak{g}_P$ denote the associated bundle to the adjoint representation of $G$ on its Lie ...
Andy Manion's user avatar
  • 1,474
10 votes
2 answers
393 views

Counting points on varieties of low codimension

The graduate students here at MIT have been thinking about questions like the following: Over $\mathbb{F}\_q$, how many symmetric matrices are there with nonzero determinant and $0$'s on the diagonal? ...
David E Speyer's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
171 views

Does there exist an $A$ and $\mathfrak{su}(2) \subset B$ such that $\mathfrak{su}(3) \simeq A \otimes B$

I'm in the middle of trying to prove something at the moment and am looking for a decomposition of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{su}(3)$ into a tensor product of some algebra $A$, and another $B$ ...
Dyke Acland's user avatar
  • 1,479
0 votes
2 answers
758 views

What is a Module over a Lie algebroid?

Let $\alpha: \mathfrak g_A \to T_{A/k}$ be a Lie algebroid over a $k$-algebra $A$. Numerous facts about and its universal enveloping algebra comes from the theory of ring differential operators on $A$....
lemin's user avatar
  • 1
3 votes
2 answers
237 views

Reconstructing a Lie group Banach representation from the Lie algebra rep. on analytic vectors

Dear all, I have some difficulties with the following assertion in the book of Kirillov. Let $G$ be a connected Lie group, and T a given (!) representation of G on a Banach space V. Let $V^\omega$ ...
Amin's user avatar
  • 399
1 vote
1 answer
161 views

A question about G-Manifolds

I am looking for a clear reason for following fact:Is there any reference ? Why a $G$-invariant differential form $\omega$ on a homogeneous $G$-manifold $M=G/H$ is uniquely determined by its value at ...
user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
741 views

The normalizer a maximal compact subgroup of a semi-simple Lie group

Let $G$ be a semi-simple real Lie group such that $|\pi_0(G)|<\infty$ and let $K$ be a maximal compact subgroup of $G$. Q1: How does one prove that $N_G(K)=K$? So I know a nice (and low-tech) ...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
274 views

when $g^*$ is invariant under $Ad(G)$?

Let $G$ be a Lie Group and $\mathfrak{g}$ be its lie algebra. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ is semisimple or reductive lie algebra, then prove that $\mathfrak{g}^*$ (dual of $\mathfrak{g}$)is invariant under $...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
194 views

Zero-divisors in a graded Lie algebra

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be positively graded Lie algebra over $\mathbb{Q}$, concentrated in even degrees. Question: If $\mathfrak{g}$ is not free, must there exist linearly independent elements $a,b\in\...
Mark Grant's user avatar
  • 35.9k
1 vote
2 answers
369 views

Gerstenhaber bracket out of $L_\infty$ algebras

Given a Lie algebra g, with $Ug$ being its universal enveloping algebra, one can construct a cochain complex $d: Ug^n \rightarrow Ug^{n+1}$, and a Gerstenhaber bracket on $\oplus_n Ug^n$ so that $\...
zhuo chen's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
154 views

Homology of derivations of Differential Graded Lie algebra

Let $(L,d)$ be a Differential Graded Lie Algebra ($L=\bigoplus L_i$ and $d:L_i \to L_{i-1}$ satisfying the graded Leibniz rule). On the algebra $\mathrm{Der}L$ of derivations of $L$ define a grading ...
Itai's user avatar
  • 131
12 votes
1 answer
796 views

Lie's third theorem via differential graded algebras?

Dennis Sullivan, "Infinitesimal computations in topology", Publ. IHES: At the end of section 8, he writes, among other things, roughly the following. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a (finite-dimensional, real)...
Johannes Ebert's user avatar
-2 votes
3 answers
1k views

sl(2)-modules... [closed]

I'm trying to learn some Lie algebra without much knowledge of representation theory. While being asked to prove some things about an sl(2)-module, why can one assume that the module is irreducible ...
alyscia's user avatar
  • 13
8 votes
1 answer
852 views

Symmetrization map for universal enveloppings. What are Harish-Chandra images of symmetrization (poisson-center of S(gl_n) ) ?

For any Lie algebra symmetrization maps Poisson center of S(g) to center of U(g). Consider g=gl_n, the Poisson center of S(gl_n) is isomorphic to algebra of symmetric polynomials in eigenvalues. ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
737 views

Schur Weyl duality for sl_n representations

Consider a finite dimensional vector space $V$ and the general linear group $GL(V)$ acting on it. Both $GL(V)$ and the symmetric group $S_d$ act on the tensor product of $d$ copies of $V$, and by Weyl ...
George's user avatar
  • 596
7 votes
1 answer
799 views

Liftability of Enriques Surfaces (from char. p to zero)

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$, $X$ a variety over $k$. We say $X$ lifts to characteristic zero, if there exists a local ring $R$ containing $\mathbb Z$ with ...
Holger Partsch's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
108 views

General quantum highest-weights dimension formulas

The formulas hold modulo typos :-) It is well known (tl;dr fun fact: not well enough for me, I forgot where I saw it so I guess-computed it from the data in the Hayashi paper; promptly I found it in ...
Hauke Reddmann's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
339 views

Is the pre-image of a regular subscheme with respect to a universal homeomorphism of regular schemes regular?

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a universal homeomorphism of regular (excellent finite-dimensional) schemes, $Z\subset Y$ be a regular subscheme. Is $f^{-1}(Z)$ necessarily regular?
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
163 views

Generalized weight space

In their paper Lepowsky and Mcmollum sketch theory of weights in a more general setting. Here is their definition of a weight space: If $A$ is a subset of $\mathfrak g$ and $\lambda$ is a function ...
Takahino's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
680 views

Higher order Approximation of Lie groups [closed]

Maybe the following is trivial or folklore, but I can't find any concrete proof of the theorem, that higher order derivatives of Lie groups don't give any new information above what is coded in its ...
Mirco's user avatar
  • 137
12 votes
2 answers
829 views

Matrices into path algebras

I was thinking about quivers recently, and the following idea came to me. Let ei,j denote the matrix unit in Mn for 1 ≤ i,j ≤ n. Let Γ denote the complete quiver on vertices {1, …,...
Sammy Black's user avatar
  • 1,756
4 votes
0 answers
304 views

Lie algebra cohomology

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a simple complex Lie algebra of $rank(\mathfrak{g})\geq2$ and dimension $d$. Fix a (non-zero) invariant bilinear form $(\cdot,\cdot)$ on $\mathfrak{g}$ and let $\{x_i\}_{1\leq i\...
user42897's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
465 views

How can one find generators of basic differential forms on homogeneous spaces?

Dear all, In short, my problem is that I would like to have a better control of the 1-forms on a homogeneous space. Contrary to the group case, the module of differential form is not trivialisable. ...
Amin's user avatar
  • 399
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Does a universal Frobenius map exist?

For any prime p, one has the Frobenius homomorphism Fp defined on rings of characteristic p. Is there any kind of object, say U, with a "universal Frobenius map" F such that for any prime p and any ...
Marc Nieper-Wißkirchen's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
325 views

About the term "tangential derivation" on a free Lie algebra.

Let $\mathcal{lie}_n$ be the free Lie algebra generated by $n$ elements $x_1,\ldots, x_n$. A derivation $u\in \text{Der}(\mathcal{lie}_n)$ is called tangential if there exist $a_i\in \mathcal{lie}_n, ...
Zhaoting Wei's user avatar
  • 9,019
2 votes
0 answers
47 views

$TSU(n)$ completely integrable with 3 $SU(2)$ invariant functions?

Consider the Lie group $SU(n)$ endowed with the standard bi-invariant metric. Then $SU(n)$ can be viewed as a symmetric space of $K_{n,n} := SU(n) \times SU(n)$. Define $M := K_{n,n} /SU(n)$. Using ...
Olorin's user avatar
  • 501
1 vote
0 answers
217 views

Representations of $\mathfrak{so}(3)$ ($\mathfrak{so}(2,1)$) and $SO(3)$ ($SO(2,1)$)

(Apologies if this question is too basic!) I have explicit 5-dimensional real representations of $\mathfrak{so}(3)$ and $\mathfrak{so}(2,1)$, and I want to know whether it's necessarily true that the ...
Jeanne Clelland's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
467 views

Explanation of $y = x \exp(\triangle)$ for a Lie Group

Let $M$ be a non-compact matrix Lie group and $T_e M$ its lie algebra. Consider a point $x \in M $ and $ \triangle \in T_e M$. To move from $x$ to a point $y \in M$ along $\triangle$, below group ...
sam's user avatar
  • 207
2 votes
1 answer
332 views

Ample bundle under Frobenius morphism

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of char($k$)=p>0, $X$ a smooth projective variety over $k$, $F:X\rightarrow X^{(1)}$ the relative Frobenius morphism. Let $E$ be an ample vector bundle on $X$. ...
Universe's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
326 views

A Criterion for Reductivity of Lie Subgroups

Let $G$ be a connected, simply-connected, complex, semisimple Lie group. Suppose that $H$ is a Zariski-closed subgroup of $G$ with reductive Lie algebra $\frak{h}$. Under what conditions may one ...
Peter Crooks's user avatar
  • 4,920
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Reference of primitive root mod p

Can any body give me a reference of the result about primitive root mod p for a class of prime number p. The result that I am looking for is something along this line: $2$ is a primitive root mod $p$...
user808's user avatar
  • 73
-1 votes
2 answers
806 views

The lie algebra of the orthogonal group of an arbitrary space time metric

Let X ad Y be two vectors in R4, and define the inner product of X and Y as: (X*Y) = gikXiYk (summation convention for repeated indicies) Then we consider the 4x4 matrix g whose components are gik. ...
Matt's user avatar
  • 251
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Jordan decomposition in a classical group

Let $\mathfrak{g} \subset \mathfrak{gl}_n$ be one of the classical real or complex semisimple Lie algebras. If $g \in \mathfrak{g}$, then $g$ has a Jordan decomposition $g = g_s + g_n$ with $g_s$ ...
D. Savitt's user avatar
  • 2,713
0 votes
1 answer
130 views

equation for geodesics of a right invairant Finsler metric on $SU(n)$ which are parallel to a linear affine distribution

I am looking for an equation analogous to the Euler-Poincare equations for a right invariant Finlser metric except I want the geodesics which are parallel to a linear affine distribution on $SU(n)$. ...
Benjamin's user avatar
  • 2,099

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