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4 votes
1 answer
510 views

Isomorphism classes of nilpotent Lie algebras

I will begin by stating my question, and then write down some related thoughts. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebra over $\mathbb{C}$. Choose an ideal $\mathfrak{h}$ in $\...
senti_today's user avatar
  • 1,304
2 votes
2 answers
715 views

relate parabolic subalgebras to gradings?

In "Linear algebraic groups, 2nd ed. T.A.Spinger, Birkhauser" 8.4.5, one finds a characterization of parabolic subgroups via co-characters, as follows: for simplicity, assume that $k$ is a base field ...
genshin's user avatar
  • 1,305
-1 votes
1 answer
240 views

irreducible Classical Lie algebras [closed]

which submodule of FG-module of a lie algebra $L$ will be determined I want to check that how we can find out a classical lie algebra like $D_4$ and $E_6$ are irreducible?
user118746's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
122 views

Solving $\lambda U^{\dagger}V -\bar{\lambda} V^{\dagger}U = A$ [closed]

Given an $A \in \mathfrak{su}(n)$, is it always possible to solve for $U,V \in SU(n)$ and $\lambda \in \mathbb{C}$ such that $\lambda U^{\dagger}V -\bar{\lambda} V^{\dagger}U = A$? Cross posted from ...
Benjamin's user avatar
  • 2,099
3 votes
0 answers
73 views

False optima for control on Lie groups?

Consider the equation $\frac{d Y_t}{dt} = (A + w(t)B) Y_t$ evolving on a compact semi-simple Lie group $G$ where $\frak{g}$ is the Lie algebra of $G$ and $A,B \in \frak{g}$ and: $J:G \rightarrow [0,...
Benjamin's user avatar
  • 2,099
5 votes
0 answers
143 views

Polynomials invariant with respect to a nilpotent Lie algebra

Let $\mathfrak{u}$ be a nilpotent Lie algebra and let $\mathbb{C}[\mathfrak{u}]$ be the space of polynomials with the natural coadjoint action of $\mathfrak{u}$. Can one describe $\mathbb{C}[\...
Vít Tuček's user avatar
  • 8,597
4 votes
0 answers
72 views

Harmonicity on semisimple groups

I asked this on Math.SE and got no answer, so I'll try my luck here. Let $G$ be a semisimple real Lie group, $U(\mathfrak{g})$ its universal enveloping algebra, let $\Omega$ be the Casimir element in ...
Timurlhan's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
313 views

Endomorphisms in Category O and Schubert Classes

Let $\mathfrak{g}\supset \mathfrak{b}\supset \mathfrak{h}$ be a complex semisimple Lie algebra, with choice of Borel and Cartan subalgebras, $W$ the Weyl group. W. Soergel's 'Endomorphismensatz' ...
George Melvin's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
317 views

Decomposition of Lorentz-like groups

When studying the Lorentz group $O(1,3)$, one can decompose it into four parts... physicist usually called these Proper-orthochronuos $\mathscr{L}^{\uparrow}_+$, Proper-asynchronous $\mathscr{L}^{\...
Dox's user avatar
  • 690
1 vote
1 answer
478 views

Irreducible quotient of $U\otimes V$

All modules here are finite dimensional. The field is over complex number. Let $U$ be an irreducible $\mathfrak{sl}_n$-module, and $V$ is a highest weight $\mathfrak{sl}_n$-module. Suppose $U\otimes V$...
Yilan Tan's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
158 views

Kernel of the Weil homomorphism for compact symmetric spaces

Let $X = G/K$ be a Riemannian symmetric space of compact type and consider the "Weil homomorphism" $$w^\bullet: H^\bullet(BK; \mathbb R) \to H^\bullet(X; \mathbb R),$$ i.e. the map in cohomology ...
Tobias Hartnick's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
549 views

Maximal dimension of abelian ideals of a Lie algebra and extensions of the ground field

For a Lie algebra $L$ of dimension $n$ over a field ${\mathbb F}$ we denote by $\beta(L)$ the maximal dimension of abelian ideals of $L$. In general, $\beta(L)$ is not preserved under extensions of ...
Salvatore Siciliano's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
157 views

$l$-weights and $l$-character of finite-dimensional highest $l$-weight representation of $L\mathfrak{g}$

I am trying to solve the following problem, which is related to relatively recent results, but I am not sure how to do it. Problem In this problem, $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{sl}_{2}$. We study finite-...
Jake's user avatar
  • 357
18 votes
1 answer
727 views

(Dis)similarity between groups and Lie algebras

There are many questions which sound similar or the same for groups and Lie algebras. Some (very few, actually) of those questions have identical solutions and answers. Some have identical answers but ...
Pasha Zusmanovich's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
982 views

Orbits of Lie Algebra Actions

It is well known that the image of a free Lie algebra action $\rho:\mathfrak{g}\to\mathfrak{X}^1(M)$ on a manifold $M$ is an integrable distribution of constant rank $(=\rm{dim}\;\mathfrak{g})$. Thus ...
Zouhair's user avatar
  • 41
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

Extra-Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras

My question is about Kac-Moody (KM) algebras of finite rank with symmetrized Cartan matrices $B = C A$ ($A$ is Cartan matrix) of signatures $(-,-,+,...,+)$, $(-,-,-,+,...,+)$, etc. i.e. with $2$,...
Vladimir's user avatar
  • 371
3 votes
0 answers
440 views

Decomposition of a representation of SU(N) into representations of SU(N-1)

Let $\omega_k$ be the highest weight of the $k$-th antisymmetric representation of $\mathfrak{su}(N)$. Consider an irreducible representation of $\mathfrak{su}(N)$, characterized by its highest ...
Bruno Le Floch's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
273 views

Reduction of antisymmetric complex matrices

Let $E=\mathfrak{so}(n,\mathbb{C})$ be the Lie algebra of antisymmetric complex matrices. We consider the action of the complex orthogonal group $SO(n,\mathbb{C})$ on $E$ by conjugation. Is there a ...
Thomas Richard's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
340 views

Invariant symmetric bilinear forms and H^4 of BG

I am reading this paper of Teleman and Woodward. On page 4, they say that $H^4(BG;\mathbb{R})$ can be identified with the space of invariant symmetric bilinear forms on $\mathfrak{g}_k$. Why is this ...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
700 views

CM liftings of abelian varieties and liftings of Frobenius

It is well-known that if $A$ is an ordinary abelian variety over a finite perfect field $ k$ of characteristic $ p>0$ and $ W=W(k)$ is the ring of Witt vectors over $ k$, then the canonical ...
Cyrus's user avatar
  • 395
4 votes
0 answers
814 views

Adjunction Formula for Weil Divisors on a Normal Variety X

Let $X$ be a normal variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ and $S$ be a prime Weil divisor on $X$ which is normal too. Now if $K_X+S$ is NOT $\mathbb{Q}$-Cartier, ...
Omprokash's user avatar
  • 165
7 votes
0 answers
167 views

How to characterize the class of $(\mathfrak{g},K)$-modules with a fixed lowest K-type in the framework of D-modules?

Let $G$ be a real semisimple Lie group, $K$ be a maximal compact subgroup. Let $\mathfrak{g}_0$ and $\mathfrak{k}_0$ be their real Lie algebras respectively. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ and $\mathfrak{k}$ be ...
Zhaoting Wei's user avatar
  • 9,019
3 votes
2 answers
378 views

how many injective homomorphism between two lie algebra sl2 and sp6 up to conjugate by Sp6?

how many injective homomorphism between two lie algebra $sl_2 $and $sp_6$ up to conjugate by$Sp_6$ ?
TOM's user avatar
  • 709
2 votes
1 answer
190 views

Kostant's theorem about U(g) being free over Z(g) and a corollary of it

Hello, $g$ is a complex semisimple Lie algebra. There is the result that $U(g)$ is free over $Z(g)$. There is another result: If $E$ is a finite dimensional representation of $g$, then $Hom(E,U(g)^{...
Sasha's user avatar
  • 5,562
6 votes
0 answers
161 views

LS paths construction

Let $W$ be the Weyl group of a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak L$, and for a dominant weight $\lambda$ denote by $W_{\lambda}$ the stabilizer of $\lambda$ in $W$. Let $\leq$ be the Bruhat order on $W/W_{...
jack's user avatar
  • 61
0 votes
2 answers
2k views

non discrete valuation ring [closed]

Hi, I am looking for examples of non-discrete valuation rings. Could you help me? Thanks
unknown's user avatar
  • 141
0 votes
0 answers
216 views

Cayley graphs for finitely presented Lie algebras

I have seen that an important tool of finitely presented groups consists in writing down its Cayley graph with respect to a given set of generators, and then try to extract data like the coarse ...
Klaus Niederkrüger's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
81 views

Centralizer of the derived algebra in a non-perfect Lie algebra

Is there a non-perfect Lie algebra for which the centralizer of the derived algebra is trivial?
user73807's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
152 views

A solvable Lie algebra

Consider the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ span by $x_1,\ldots,x_n,y_1,\ldots,y_n$ with the commutator $\left[y_i,x_i\right]=y_i, \left[x_i,x_{i+1}\right]=y_i, \left[y_i,x_{i+1}\right]=-y_i,\quad 1\leq ...
Eber's user avatar
  • 9
2 votes
0 answers
246 views

Non-semisimple Lie algebra tensors

Let $\mathfrak{L}$ be a non-semisimple Lie algebra. Let $T_i$ be its generators. As usual, define the structure constants $C_{ij}^k$ by $[T_i,T_j]=C_{ij}^kT_k$ and the metric tensor $g_{jm}$ by $g_{jm}...
Hauke Reddmann's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
71 views

Curves in $\mathfrak{su}(n)$ with specific property

Consider a curve $\gamma_s= U_s^{\dagger} b U_s$ in $\mathfrak{su}(n)$ where $U_s$ is a smooth curve on $SU(n)$ (starting at $U_0 = \mathbb{I}$) and nonzero $b\in \mathfrak{su}(n)$ and $s \in[0,T]$ ...
Benjamin's user avatar
  • 2,099
1 vote
1 answer
980 views

Cartan-Weyl basis and irreducible representations

I am just starting to look at this concept in particle physics, and wondering if someone could clear something up for me. It concerns irreducible representations and the Cartan-Weyl basis. (I'm ...
user22378's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
177 views

Connection between Lie algebras and fusion rings

Example: Take the irreps of $SU(2)$: $0,1/2,1,...$ (Spin notation.) The quantum dimensions are $1,q+1/q,q^2+q+1+1/q+1/q^2,...$. At $q=(-1)^{1/5}$ this evaluates to $1,\phi,0,...$ and you get the ...
Hauke Reddmann's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
222 views

Computing maximal ideals of a Lie algebra

Would you know an algorithm (or an automatic method) that computes all maximal ideals $J$ of a given Lie algebra? Or an algorithm that computes all maximal ideals $J$ containing a given minimal ideal ...
Nina's user avatar
  • 73
11 votes
1 answer
615 views

Do Richardson varieties have rational singularities in arbitrary characteristic?

The title basically asks the question. I'll review the relevant terminology and explain what I have and haven't found in the literature. Let $G$ be a reductive group. Let $v \leq w$ be elements of ...
David E Speyer's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
443 views

Can this Lie group written as a direct product?

Let $G=G_1.G_2$ be a Lie Subgroup of $SO(k) \times SO(2) \subset SO(k,2)$, where $G_1=SU(k/2) \subset SO(k)$ and $G_2$ is a Lie subgroup of $SO(k) \times SO(2)$ isomorphic to $SO(2)$. Let $G_1 \cap ...
G.J.'s user avatar
  • 121
1 vote
1 answer
574 views

very very basic question on semi-simple Lie algebras

I have a very basic question on Lie algebras. I'm doing particle physics, and a lot of emphasis seems to be placed on the weight diagrams of simple Lie algebras. But these simple Lie algebras are ...
user22378's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
71 views

Low-dimensional classical r-matrices

Let $g= gl_2$. Suppose that $r \in g \otimes g$ satisfies the following properties: (1) $r_{12} + r_{21} \in g \otimes g$ is $g$-invariant, $r_{12} = r$, $r_{21} = \tau \ r_{12}$. (2) $[r_{12}, r_{...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
  • 6,211
5 votes
3 answers
757 views

Realizing higher level Fock spaces

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ = $\mathfrak{gl}_{\infty}$. To each positive integer $k$ one can associate the level $k$ Fock space $\mathcal{F}_{k}$. For a dominant weight $\lambda$ of level $k$, one can ...
Oded Yacobi's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
209 views

Partial differential Equation over characteristic p

I want some references on partial differential equations over characteristic $p$. If we have a first order partial differential equation, how can we check whether there exists polynomials or rational ...
Amit Sinhababu's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
386 views

Modules which are direct sum of weight spaces.

For a semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, a highest weight module $V(\lambda)$ with highest weight weight $\lambda$ has the property that every submodule $W$ of $V(\lambda)$ is a direct sum of the ...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
  • 6,211
2 votes
0 answers
90 views

Singularities of the Quantum propagator (baby version)

Given $a,b \in \mathfrak{su}(4)$ which are taken to generate the whole algebra, consider the following map $V:\mathbb{R}^{2} \rightarrow SU(4)$: $V : (w_1, w_{2}) \mapsto e^{(a+w_2 b)} e^{(a+w_1 b)}$ ...
Benjamin's user avatar
  • 2,099
3 votes
1 answer
359 views

Lie algebras with a one-dimensional maximal subalgebra

Let L be a Lie algebra with a one-dimensional maximal subalgebra. Is the following true? Over a perfect field of characteristic 0 or p > 3, every such finite-dimensional Lie algebra is either 2-...
David Towers's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
257 views

Basis for Witt algebra in general format

The Witt algebra $W(n,m)$ is defined as the set of element ${∑f_jD_j such that f_j∈A(n,m)}$ with usual Lie bracket. I am a bit confused about basis for $W(n,m)$? What is the meaning of $"f_jD_j"$ ? I ...
user118746's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
258 views

(Co)Homology of groups vs. Lie algebras: polynomial rings

For Lie groups (or algebraic groups over fields) there is a strong relation between the cohomology of the group and the cohomology of its Lie algebra. Some MO-question where this is discussed can be ...
Matthias Wendt's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
129 views

About Kahler curvature operator

I have problems on how to consider the Kahler curvature operator. I know that one can consider the Riemannian curvature operator $R$ as a linear transformation from $\mathfrak{so}(n,\mathbb{R})$ to $\...
Koma's user avatar
  • 351
1 vote
2 answers
341 views

Copies of ax+b inside the AN part of an Iwasawa decomposition?

As a relative novice to the structure theory of Lie algebras and Lie groups, the following is what I can gather from reading parts of Helgason's book DG, Lie groups and symmetric spaces and Knapp's ...
Yemon Choi's user avatar
  • 25.8k
2 votes
0 answers
138 views

Exploiting a finite presentation of a Lie algebra

In "my youth" I computed a finite presenation of the Poisson algebra on $S^2$ (finite presentation as a Lie algebra). In what ways might this be useful? Does this allow you to extract information ...
Klaus Niederkrüger's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
172 views

Action of automorphism group on Lie algebra [closed]

I want to know whether an automorphism group of a simple Lie algebra over $GF(2)$, acts transitively on non-zero elements of Lie algebra or not? How can I check this property?
user118746's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
507 views

Concerning the dimension of a complex variety modulo a prime

Let V be a complex affine variety given as the vanishing set of a set of polynomials with integral coefficients. I have 3 questions. 1) Under what assumption will the dimension of V over C remain ...
S Lir's user avatar
  • 63

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