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3 votes
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rational points of component group of the special fiber of the Neron model

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $K$ and let $\mathcal{A}$ denote its Neron model over $\mathcal{O}_K$. Let $v \in M_K^0$ denote a finite prime of $K$, $k_v$ its residue field, $\...
Stefan Keil's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
316 views

connected component of the identity section in the special fiber of the Neron model under isogenies

Let $A$ and $B$ be two isogenous abelian varieties over a number field $K$ and let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ denote their Neron models over $\mathcal{O}_K$. Let $v \in M_K^0$ denote a finite ...
Stefan Keil's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
438 views

global complete intersection and independence of $l$

Hello, I remember reading that if $X/\mathbf F_q$ is a projective smooth global complete intersection, then the characteristic polynomial of the $\mathbf F_q$-linear Frobenius of $X$ on $H^i_{et}(X\...
Nicolás's user avatar
  • 2,842
4 votes
0 answers
623 views

A 'standard patching argument' in Mazur's Eisenstein Ideal paper

On pp 46 of his Eisenstein Ideal paper, Mazur states Theorem I.4 and in the discussion that follows, he mentions 'a standard patching argument' that completes the proof. I was wondering whether this ...
Saikat Biswas's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
234 views

Modular reduction of exceptional complex reflection groups

I am interested in reducing reflection representations of complex reflection groups modulo a prime $p$. For the infinite family $G(m,r,n)$, it is straightforward to get "good reduction" provided that $...
Steven Sam's user avatar
  • 10.7k
7 votes
2 answers
862 views

Can we bound the minimal degree of a field extension required to obtain semi-stable reduction

Let $K$ be a number field and let $X$ be a smooth projective geometrically connected curve over $K$. There exists a finite field extension $L/K$ such that $X_L=X\otimes_K L$ has semi-stable ...
Ariyan Javanpeykar's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
775 views

Hecke algebra generated by a single element

Let $\mathbb{T}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ be a $\mathbb{Z}$-module generated by Hecke operators $T_n$ acting on the space of cups forms $S_{k}(\Gamma,\mathbb{C})$ for the congruent subgroup satisfying $\Gamma_1(...
B. Naskrecki's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Can proper-smooth base change be used to show that varieties cannot be lifted to characteristic zero?

Recall the following corollary to the proper and smooth base change theorems: Let $\pi: X \to S$ be a proper, smooth morphism. Then the direct images $R^i \pi_* \mathcal{F}$ are locally constant ...
Akhil Mathew's user avatar
  • 25.6k
19 votes
2 answers
3k views

Bertini theorems for base-point-free linear systems in positive characteristics

Suppose that $X$ is a smooth algebraic variety over an algebraically closed (uncountable if it helps) field of characteristic $p > 0$. Suppose that $L$ is a line bundle, probably ample or at least ...
Karl Schwede's user avatar
  • 20.5k
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is the Galois x Hecke action on cohomology of Shimura varieties semi-simple?

Given a reductive group $G/\mathbf Q$ (+ additional data), and a compact open subgroup $K\subset G(\mathbf A^\infty)$, there is a standard construction that produces a Shimura variety $S$ and if we ...
unknown's user avatar
  • 647
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Eichler-Shimura for Shimura curves

Hi, What is the statement of the Eichler-Shimura relation for Shimura curves? And where can one find a proof? Thanks
Nicolás's user avatar
  • 2,842
11 votes
0 answers
855 views

Points of bounded height in a number field

Let $K$ be a number field of absolute degree $d$, let $B$ be a positive real number, and write $S(K, B) = \{x \in K : H(x) \leq B\}$. Here $H$ is the absolute multiplicative height of an algebraic ...
Xander Faber's user avatar
  • 1,199
12 votes
4 answers
2k views

Finite subgroups of $PGL_2(K)$ in characteristic $p$

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p$. What are the finite subgroups of $PGL_2(K)$ whose orders are divisible by $p$? And if $G$ and $H$ are two such subgroups that are isomorphic, can one say when ...
Xander Faber's user avatar
  • 1,199
5 votes
0 answers
672 views

choice of local system in Deligne's construction of $l$-adic Galois representations

Hello, Deligne famously constructed $l$-adic representations of $G_\mathbf Q = Gal(\overline{\mathbf Q}/\mathbf Q)$ starting form cusp modular forms of weight $k$ by looking inside the cohomology ...
Nicolás's user avatar
  • 2,842
1 vote
1 answer
556 views

Poitou-Tate dualities for Galois representations into power series rings?

Suppose $K$ is a finite extension of $\mathbf{Q}_p$, $A=K[[T_1,\dots,T_n]]$, $V$ a finite-rank free $A$-module, and $\rho:G_{\mathbf{Q}} \to \mathrm{GL}(V)$ a continuous Galois representation. Are ...
David Hansen's user avatar
  • 13.1k
2 votes
1 answer
977 views

Rapoport-Zink proof of purity of monodromy

Hi, Does anyone know if the article "Über die lokale Zetafunktion von Shimuravarietäten. Monodromiefiltration und verschwindene Zyklen in ungleicher Charakteristik", INvent. Math, 68 (1980) by ...
unknown's user avatar
  • 647
2 votes
1 answer
690 views

Restricted universal enveloping algebra of Abelian p-Lie algebra

Question: Let $p$ be a prime. Let $k$ be a commutative ring such that $p=0$ in $k$. Let $\mathfrak g$ be an abelian $p$-restricted Lie algebra over $k$. In other words, let $\mathfrak g$ be a $k$-...
darij grinberg's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
514 views

O-linear Weil-pairing on abelian varieties with real multiplication

Let $A/k$ be an abelian variety with real multiplication by some ring of integers $\mathcal O \subset F$. Let $n$ be an integer prime to the characteristic of $k$. We have the standart $e_n$ pairing $...
Holger Partsch's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is the Characteristic of a Field Detectable from the Topology of a Topological Vector Space?

Motivation A topological vector space is a vector space over a (topological) field, K, that carries a topology such that addition and scalar multiplication are continuous maps, e.g., all normed vector ...
Charlie Cunningham's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
5k views

Picard number and torsion of Neron-Severi group of abelian varieties over a number field

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $k$ and let $NS_A$ denote its Neron-Severi scheme. Then the group of $k$-rational points of $NS_A$ is a finitely generated abelian group, i.e. $NS_A(k)...
Stefan Keil's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
549 views

Which $\mathbf{Q}_p$-varieties come from $\mathbf{Q}$-varieties?

This is a very naive question. Fix a prime $p$ and consider the forgetful map from varieties over $\mathbf{Q}$ to varieties over $\mathbf{Q}_p$. Is there a conjectural "purely $p$-adic" ...
David Hansen's user avatar
  • 13.1k
148 votes
4 answers
69k views

What are "perfectoid spaces"?

This talk is about a theory of "perfectoid spaces", which "compares objects in characteristic p with objects in characteristic 0". What are those spaces, where can one read about them? Edit: A bit ...
Thomas Riepe's user avatar
  • 10.8k
13 votes
1 answer
651 views

Help wanted with Chebotarev condition in characteristic 2

Having promised a longtime collaborator that I would clear my plate to finish up some joint work of ours, I am swallowing my pride and tossing up the following technical point of function field ...
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
15 votes
0 answers
779 views

Lifting varieties from char. $p$ to char. 0 after alterations

The question is related to this MO question: Lifting varieties to characteristic zero. Let $X$ be a projective smooth variety over $k$ alg. closed field of char. $p.$ Does there always exist an ...
shenghao's user avatar
  • 4,265
4 votes
2 answers
604 views

Adem-Wu relations from Bullett-Macdonald identities

Question. Let $p$ be a prime. Let $q$ be a power of $p$. Let $P^0$, $P^1$, $P^2$, ... be elements of some associative $\mathbb F_q$-algebra $A$. (Here, $P^i$ does not mean $P$ to the $i$-th power; ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
367 views

Rational points over completions of a number field

Let $X$ be a smooth geometrically irreducible $k$-variety over a number field $k$. I do not assume that $X$ has a $k$-point. Is it true that $X$ has $k_v$-points for almost all places $v$ of $k$?
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
20 votes
3 answers
2k views

Geometric construction of depth zero local Langlands correspondence

Dear community, In light of the recent work of DeBacker/Reeder on the depth zero local Langlands correspondence, I was wondering if there is an attempt to "geometrize" the depth zero local Langlands ...
Moshe Adrian's user avatar
  • 1,000
7 votes
2 answers
636 views

The number of singular fibres of a semi-stable arithmetic surface over \Z

This is an arithmetic follow-up to my previous question Does there exist a non-trivial semi-stable curve of genus >1 with only 4 singular fibres Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and let $...
Ariyan Javanpeykar's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
461 views

Given a branched cover with branch cycle description $(g_1,...,g_r)$, does $g_i$ generate some decomposition group?

Classically: Let $a_1,...,a_r$ be points in $\mathbb{P}^1_{\mathbb{C}}$, and let $\alpha_1,...,\alpha_r$ be simple loops around the $a_i$, all counterclockwise, and none touching (so $\alpha_1...\...
Makhalan Duff's user avatar
21 votes
2 answers
5k views

State of resolution in positive characteristic?

Heisuke Hironaka's coming talk makes me wonder how the state of the work on that theme is. So far, I noticed (but didn't read) these papers: Kawanoue, Hiraku, Toward resolution of singularities over ...
Thomas Riepe's user avatar
  • 10.8k
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

On a Theorem of Fontaine

Let $S=Spec(R)$ where $R$ is a Henselian local ring with fraction field $K$. Let $G$ and $G'$ be finite, flat group schemes of odd order over $S$ with isomorphic generic fibers (over $Spec(K)$). Does ...
Saikat Biswas's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
694 views

Ample line bundle and Frobenius morphism on smooth toric variety

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of $\mathrm{char}(k)=p>0$, $X$ a smooth toric projective variety of $\dim X=n$, $F_X:X\rightarrow X$ the absolute Frobenius morphism of $X$. Then for any $\...
Universe's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
459 views

How locally ubiquitous are totally real fields?

Let $p$ be a fixed prime number. Question 1: Given a finite extension $K$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ is there a totally real extension $F$ of $\mathbb{Q}$ and a place $v$ of $F$ over $p$ such that $F_v = K$? ...
Torsten Wedhorn's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
671 views

Global Sections of the Identity Component of Neron model

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $K$ and consider the Neron model $\mathcal{A}$ of $A$ over $X=Spec{\mathcal{O}_K}$. If $\mathcal{A}^0$ is the identity component of $\mathcal{A}$, ...
Saikat Biswas's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
332 views

Ample bundle under Frobenius morphism

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of char($k$)=p>0, $X$ a smooth projective variety over $k$, $F:X\rightarrow X^{(1)}$ the relative Frobenius morphism. Let $E$ be an ample vector bundle on $X$. ...
Universe's user avatar
20 votes
3 answers
2k views

Rational points on algebraic curves over $\mathbb Q^\text{ab}$

Motivation: Let $\mathbb{Q}_{\infty,p}$ be the field obtained by adjoining to $\mathbb{Q}$ all $p$-power roots of unity for a prime $p$. The union of these fields for all primes is the maximal ...
SGP's user avatar
  • 3,867
0 votes
0 answers
352 views

Liftability in positive characteristic

What clsses of algebraic varieties over field of positive characteristic can be lift to $W_2(k)$?
Universe's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
530 views

Fontaine-Mazur conjecture for higher local fields

Hello, For a $p$-adic local field K, the Fontaine-Mazur conjecture characterises the $p$-adic representations of the Galois group of $K$ which arise from geometry. Is there a conjectural ...
SGP's user avatar
  • 3,867
2 votes
1 answer
385 views

Tame covers of arithmetic schemes

I'm a bit confused concerning tamely ramified covers of arithmetic schemes. I guess they would reduce to tamely ramified extensions of number fields, but they don't seem to do so. Let me elaborate: ...
Daniel Larsson's user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
3k views

Elliptic Curves over Global Function Fields

I am currently thinking about a problem, and I feel that by knowing more about elliptic curves over extensions of $\mathbb{F}_q(T)$, for $q$ a power of $p$ say, might lead to insight. I am also ...
Giuseppe's user avatar
  • 831
8 votes
1 answer
697 views

Does combining Abhyankar's Lemma and embedded resolution give horizontal normal crossings

Let $\pi:Y\longrightarrow \mathbf{P}^1_{\mathbf{Z}}$ be a finite surjective flat morphism of schemes, where $Y$ is a normal integral flat projective 2-dimensional $\mathbf{Z}$-scheme, with branch ...
Ariyan Javanpeykar's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
513 views

Tameness for the Galois closure of a map of curves

Say we are working over some $K=\overline{K}$, of characteristic $p>0$. Let $\phi: Y\rightarrow X$ be a nonconstant map of smooth projective curves. To this map we can associate a map $\psi: Z\...
Randall's user avatar
  • 801
0 votes
0 answers
524 views

DeRham cohomology

The Poincare lemma fails in positive characteristic, since pth powers vanish under differention. My question is : is there still some kind of resolution of the local system k by considering some ...
chemaida's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
806 views

extensions of group schemes

Hi, I have the following question: why $Ext^1(\mathbb{G}_m,\mathbb{Z})=0$?
unknown's user avatar
  • 141
7 votes
0 answers
273 views

Do Scharaschkin's results on Brauer-Manin obstructions on curves generalize to non-projective curves?

Theorem: Let X be a smooth projective curve over a number field K, and let $\delta$ be the index of X (i.e., the minimal degree of a K-rational divisor on X). Then V. Scharaschkin proved in this ...
David Zureick-Brown's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
369 views

Maps on the identity components of Neron models

Any map $A \to B$ of abelian varieties of the same dimension over a global field $K$ induces a map $\mathcal{A} \to \mathcal{B}$ on the corresponding Neron models over $X$ (where $X=Spec{\mathcal{O}_K}...
Saikat Biswas's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
2k views

Rational points à la Chabauty-Coleman

I have been trying to learn the method of Chabauty and Coleman to find rational points on curves; I have been reading an exposition by McCallum and Poonen which was pointed out to me by Emerton in ...
Barinder Banwait's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
825 views

Characterization of algebraic points on Shimura varieties?

Is there any (conjectural) characterization of $\overline{\bf{Q}}$-points on Shimura varieties? The question of course does not always make sense for ${\bf{Q}}$-points: a theorem of Shimura shows ...
jvo's user avatar
  • 1,141
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Which primes can divide orders of Tate-Shafarevich groups?

Heuristic arguments due to (I believe) Delauney predict that every prime divides the order of the Tate-Shafarevich group of infinitely many elliptic curves over $\mathbf{Q}$. However, is it even ...
David Hansen's user avatar
  • 13.1k
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

on connectness and normality

Hi, the situation is the following: I have a projective scheme $\tilde{P}\rightarrow S=Spec(A)$ with $A$ excellent and $I$-adically complete for some ideal of $A$. A group $Y$ acting on $\tilde{P}$ ...
unknown's user avatar
  • 141

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