All Questions
Tagged with calabi-yau ag.algebraic-geometry
92 questions
2
votes
1
answer
372
views
Can a rigid CY threefold have infinitely many automorphisms
Let $X$ be a rigid Calabi-Yau threefold. Does $X$ have only finitely many automorphisms?
N.B. A smooth projective threefold $X$ over $\mathbb C$ is a rigid Calabi-Yau variety if $h^i(X,\mathcal O_X) =...
5
votes
0
answers
260
views
Injective homomorphism induced by cup product in cohomology
Let $M$ be an irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifold of dimension $\geq 4$. In his paper 'A survey of Torelli and Monodromy results', Markman claims (discussion after Theorem 9.7) that the cup ...
9
votes
1
answer
594
views
Singularities of the moduli stack of Calabi-Yau threefolds
Let $M$ be the moduli of polarized Calabi-Yau threefolds over $\mathbb C$ with fixed Euler characteristic. The coarse moduli space is singular (as usual), but what about the stack?
In many cases I ...
3
votes
1
answer
479
views
How to construct (another) Landau-Ginzburg model for a compete intersection Calabi-Yau?
For Calabi-Yau variety $X$ which is a complete intersection
$$
f_1=f_2=\ldots=f_r=0
$$
in ${\mathbb P }^n$ (hence $\mathrm{dim}\,X=n-r$) it is possible to construct a Landau-Ginsburg model in the ...
2
votes
1
answer
221
views
Resolving nodes of a quintic CY 3-fold
Let's consider the following quintic 3-fold $X$:
\begin{equation}
\{(x_i) \in \mathbb{P}^4 \ | \ x_1f(x)-x_2g(x)=0\}
\end{equation}
for generic homogeneous polynomials $f(x),g(x)$ of degree four. It ...
4
votes
1
answer
143
views
Singularities induced by the toric ambient spaces
Let $\Delta \subset \mathbb{R}^4$ be a (reflexive) polytope and $X$ be the hypersurfacedefined by a generic section of the any-canonical bundle of the toric variety $\mathbb{P}_{\Delta}$. Are there ...
8
votes
3
answers
918
views
Contracting a rational curve in a Calabi-Yau threefold
Let $X$ be a Calabi-Yau threefold and $C \subset X$ be a rational curve with $N_{C/X}\cong \mathcal{O}\oplus \mathcal{O}(-2)$. Can one contract the curve $C$? Assuming the answer is yes, what kind of ...
14
votes
0
answers
577
views
State of the art of BPS and Donaldson-Thomas invariants for toric Calabi-Yau threefolds
I am trying to understand what has been done with regards to computing BPS invariants and Donaldson-Thomas type invariants of Calabi-Yau threefolds. To make the question more focused, let's say that I ...
2
votes
2
answers
636
views
L-functions of Calabi-Yau varieties
This question might not be suitable for MO since i know nothing about Calabi-yau varieties aside the fact that they are used in string theory to compactify additional dimensions, but still, it makes ...
13
votes
2
answers
950
views
The moduli space of special Lagrangian submanifolds
Given a special Lagrangian fibration $f:M \rightarrow B$ of a Calabi-Yau manifold $M$, one can associate to it two affine structures (symplectic and complex) on the base space $B$. A theorem of ...
5
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Why quintics are Calabi-Yau?
Why quintics are Calabi-Yau? Is there a explicit formula of the holomorphic volume form?
4
votes
1
answer
325
views
Why should noncommutative CYs be dgas?
For a (commutative) CY manifold of dimension $n$, Serre duality implies that there are ifunctorial isomorphisms
$$\operatorname{Hom}_{D^b(X)}(E,F)\cong\operatorname{Hom}_{D^b(X)}(F,E[n])^*$$
in the ...
2
votes
1
answer
915
views
Properties of extreme rays
Let $X$ be a projective variety over $\mathbb{C}$, then the effective curves module the numerical equivalence form a cone. For my understanding, if the extreme ray $[C]$ has the property that $[C]\...
35
votes
1
answer
1k
views
What is the meaning of $(h^{11},h^{21})\to (h^{11}-240,h^{21}+240)$ in Calabi-Yau threefolds?
By browsing through the Hodge data of known Calabi-Yau threefolds, I stumbled upon an observation that frequently enough a pair of Hodge numbers $(h^{11},h^{21})$ comes together with the pair $ (h^{...
8
votes
2
answers
467
views
Necessary condition on Calabi-Yau manfiold to be a hypersurface in a Fano manifold
Let $X$ be a smooth projective Calabi-Yau threefold. Are there any known obstructions to it
being a member of a base-point-free linear system in a nef-Fano fourfold?
What, in anything, is known ...
6
votes
2
answers
357
views
$Aut(X)$ and $Bir(X)$ for Calabi-Yau 3-folds with $\rho(X)=1$
Let $X$ be a Calabi-Yau 3-fold with Picard number one. How can one show that the automorphism group $Aut(X)$ is finite and moreover coincides with the birational automorphism group $Bir(X)$?
It seems ...
12
votes
0
answers
580
views
Cohomology and conifold transition for the quintic
Let $Y\subset \mathbb{C}P^4$ be the quintic threefold given by the equation $$X^5_0+X^5_1+X^5_2+X^5_3+X^5_4+5X_0X_1X_2X_3X_4=0$$
it has 125 singular points whose links are homeomorphic to $S^2\times S^...
4
votes
2
answers
558
views
Factoriality of one-nodal Calabi-Yau threefolds
Let $X$ be a projective Calabi-Yau threefold with a single ordinary double point at $x \in X$, and smooth elsewhere. Is $X$ necessarily factorial?
I suspect that the answer is "yes", for the ...
4
votes
2
answers
460
views
A question on the topological change of dualizing a SLAG fibration.
Let $S$ be a K3 surface and $\pi:S\rightarrow B$ be a SLAG $T^2$-fibration. I am struggling with a statement that
Fiberwise dualization does not change the topology of $S$.
Here by fiberwise ...
10
votes
2
answers
721
views
What can one say about (differentiable) topological structure of CY3s?
It is known that there is a unique differential (and thus topological) structure on the elliptic curves and K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{C}$. Since we know tons of Hodge diamonds for Calabi-Yau ...
3
votes
0
answers
334
views
A question on fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds
Let $\phi:X\rightarrow \mathbb{P}^1$ be a fibered Calabi-Yau threefold with a general fiber $F$. The following are known
$\phi=\Phi_{mF}$ for some $m\in \mathbb{N}$, where $\Phi_D$ stands for the map ...
5
votes
2
answers
683
views
What information is required for SYZ mirror symmetry?
Let $X$ be a Calabi-Yau threefold. The Strominger-Yau-Zaslow conjecture suggests that $X$ should have a special Lagrangian $T^3$-fibration (when $X$ lies near a large complex structure limit) and a ...
6
votes
1
answer
456
views
Questions on how SYZ conjectures is deduced from HMS conjeture.
The Strominge-Yau-Zaslow conjecture is roughly the following. Any Calabi-Yau $m$-manifold $X$ admits a special Lagrangian $T^m$ fibration (maybe at around a special point in its complex moduli space) ...
8
votes
1
answer
923
views
For which Calabi-Yau threefolds is SYZ conjecture known to hold?
I would like to know for which Calabi-Yau threefolds SYZ conjecture is known to hold. I am aware of works by Gross-Wilson (Borcea-Voisin CY3s) and Ruan (quintic CY3), but they are quite classical ...
13
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Today's world record on the Betti numbers of Calabi-Yau three-folds.
What are largest betti numbers $b_2$ and $b_3$ of three-dimensional Calabi-Yau manifolds that are discovered for today?
Is there some nice reference?
4
votes
2
answers
675
views
Examples of Calabi-Yau that are birational to each other?
I was told that Calabi-Yau's can be birational to each other but not isomorphic (biholomorphic).
But I've never seen explicit examples. Can anybody here show me one?
(E.g. maybe an explicit ...
6
votes
2
answers
402
views
Why is the base of SLAG fibration of CY3 expected to be $S^3$?
The SYZ conjecture roughly says that any Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ has a special Lagrnagian fibration $\pi:X\rightarrow B$ by 3-tous with section and one of its mirror partners $\check{X}$ is obtained ...
4
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Crepant resolution of isolated fourfold singularity
I stumbled upon this isolated singularity of a Calabi-Yau fourfold:
\begin{equation}
x_1x_2+x_3x_4+x_5^2=0
\end{equation}
as a hypersurface in $\mathbb{C}^5$.
Clearly, I can resolve this by a simple ...
18
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Moishezon manifolds with vanishing first Chern class
Suppose $M$ is a Moishezon manifold with $c_1(M)=0$ in $H^2(M,\mathbb{R})$. Does it follow that $K_M$ is torsion in $\mathrm{Pic}(M)$?
This is true whenever $M$ is Kähler (and therefore projective) ...
9
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Calabi-Yau fiber space without singular fibers implies finite quotient of product?
While reading this paper of Kollár, the following question came up. If $f:X\to Y$ is a fiber space (i.e. surjective holomorphic map with connected fibers) with $X,Y$ smooth projective manifolds,...
2
votes
2
answers
325
views
Condition on the canonical divisor for Yau Inequality - effective or ample?
Let $X$ be a complex, projective, nonsingular variety. We also understand it as a Kähler Manifold. My question now is, when people say $c_1(X) < 0$, what exactly do they mean? Let me elaborate. In ...
16
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Donaldson-Thomas Invariants in Physics
First of all, I am sorry for there are a bunch of questions (though all related)and may not be well framed.
What are the DT invariants in physics. When one is computing DT invariants for a Calabi-Yau ...
17
votes
1
answer
909
views
Finite fundamental groups of 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau manifolds
Question. Is there an example of a compact $3$-dimensional Calabi-Yau manifold with finite fundamental group $G$ that does not admit a free action on $S^3$?
This question is motivated by the ...
20
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Rational or elliptic curves on Calabi-Yau threefolds
Let $X$ be a Calabi-Yau threefold. From a complex analytic point of view, it is widely believed that it should not be Kobayashi hyperbolic, that is it should always admit some non-constant entire map ...
7
votes
1
answer
1k
views
How to construct log-canonical (or Calabi-Yau), non-Cohen-Macaulay singularities of low codimensions?
(EDIT 07/06/11: although the question has not been settled definitely, Sándor's excellent answer and the comments by Angelo and ulrich have highlighted many potential obstructions to the constructions ...
11
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Is $Sym^g$ of a Riemann Surface of genus $g$ Calabi-Yau?
The $g$-fold symmetric product of a Riemann surface of genus $g$ naturally has both a symplectic structure as well as a complex structure. Is it in fact Calabi-Yau? If so, is anything known about a ...
15
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Fundamental groups of Calabi-Yau varieties
By a Calabi-Yau variety I mean a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers with numerically trivial canonical divisor.
For each postive integer $n$ does there exist a finite group $G$ (...
13
votes
4
answers
3k
views
Calabi - Yau Manifolds
I just started reading about Calabi-Yau manifolds and most of the sources I came across defined Calabi-Yau manifold in a different way. I can see that some of them are just same and I can derive one ...
19
votes
2
answers
8k
views
The canonical line bundle of a normal variety
I have heard that the canonical divisor can be defined on a normal variety X since the smooth locus has codimension 2. Then, I have heard as well that for ANY algebraic variety such that the canonical ...
4
votes
2
answers
627
views
The link of a singular quintic hypersurface in CP^4
Given a family of quintic hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{CP}^4$ by
$x_1^5+x_2^5+x_3^5+x_4^5+x_5^5+(5+\epsilon)x_1x_2x_3x_4x_5$
we get a singular variety for $\epsilon=0$ with 125 singular points.
I know ...
7
votes
0
answers
295
views
Positivity properties of virtual Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yaus
Let $X$ be a normal, projective complex variety with an anticanonical divisor $D$. Do the virtual Hodge numbers of the noncompact Calabi-Yau variety $X$ \ $D$ enjoy some sort of positivity property?
...
19
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Elkies' supersingularity theorem in higher dimension
The following is a theorem of Elkies:
Let $X$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. Then there are infinitely many primes $p$ such that the action of Frobenius on $H^1(\mathcal{O}, X)$ is zero.
...