All Questions
Tagged with algebraic-groups arithmetic-groups
42 questions
2
votes
0
answers
80
views
Question about lattice with dense projection
Let $H\subset \operatorname{GL}(n,\mathbb{C})$ be a connected, semisimple algebraic group defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. Fix a number field $K$ with $[K:\mathbb{Q}]=3$ that is not totally real. Denote its ...
- 305
5
votes
1
answer
133
views
Normal closure of $e_{12}$ in the congruence subgroup $\Gamma_1(p)\subset \mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$
$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$For an odd prime $p$, let
$$\Gamma_1(p)=\left\{\begin{pmatrix}a & b \\ c & d\end{pmatrix}\in \SL_2(\mathbb{Z}):\begin{pmatrix}a & b \\ c & d\end{pmatrix}\...
- 155
1
vote
0
answers
151
views
On the existence of non-arithmetic lattices in algebraic groups over $\mathbb{Q}$
$\newcommand{\Q}{\mathbb{Q}}\newcommand{\R}{\mathbb{R}}\DeclareMathOperator\PU{PU}$Let $G$ be a simple algebraic group over $\Q$ such that $G(\R) \simeq \prod_i G_i$, with each $G_i$ being the Lie ...
- 10.5k
1
vote
0
answers
98
views
$K$-ranks of some algebraic groups in Lubotzky's "Discrete groups, expanding graphs and invariant measures"
$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$Let $G$ be a semisimple algebraic group and $K$ any field. Then
the $K$-rank of $G$ is the maximal rank $r$ of a $K$-splitting
torus $T \cong (K^...
- 5,966
1
vote
0
answers
227
views
Why are compact arithmetic surfaces defined through quaternion algebras (usually) only over $\mathbb{Q}$?
As in Chapter 6.2 of "Introduction to arithmetic groups" (by D.W. Morris), compact arithmetic surfaces could be defined through quaternion algebras $\mathbb{H}^{a,b}_F=\big(\frac{a,b}{F}\big)...
- 128
12
votes
1
answer
440
views
Arithmetic groups and integral points of integral structures
If $\mathbf{G}$ is an algebraic group defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, a subgroup of $\mathbf{G}(\mathbb{Q})$ is arithmetic if it is commensurable to $\mathbf{G}(\mathbb{Q}) \cap \operatorname{GL}_n(\mathbb{...
- 2,050
10
votes
1
answer
886
views
Definition of an arithmetic subgroup of an algebraic group
I'm struggling with the definition of an arithmetic subgroup of an algebraic group defined over $\mathbb{Q}$.
In Wikipedia you can read:
If $\mathrm G$ is an algebraic subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}_n(\...
- 563
2
votes
1
answer
288
views
Stabilizer in $G(\mathbb{Z})$ of point in fundamental domain $G(\mathbb{Z}) \backslash G(\mathbb{R}) / K$
Let $G$ be a semisimple group (the cases of primary interest to me are where $G$ is a special linear group or a special orthogonal group), let $K$ be a maximal compact subgroup of $G(\mathbb{R})$, and ...
5
votes
3
answers
448
views
Variation of centraliser in $\operatorname{GL}(n,\mathbb{Z})$
$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}$Let $n$ be a positive integer $\geq 2$. The setting is that $K \in \GL(n,\mathbb{Z})$, and people are interested in understanding the centralizer:
$$
C(K)=\{ B \in \GL(n,\...
- 145
8
votes
1
answer
339
views
Subgroups of Sp(2g,Z) that map onto all Sp(2g,Z/m)
I stumbled into the following problem. I apologize for being a bit naive.
For $g\geq 3$, consider the group $\mathrm{Sp}(2g,\mathbb{Z})$ of symplectic square matrices of order $2g$ with integral ...
1
vote
0
answers
257
views
Does the standard arithmetic subgroup of a closed $\mathbb{Q}$-algebraic groups have non-trivial $\mathbb{Q}$-characters?
I am trying to understand the Borel-Harish Chandra theorem about arithmetic subgroups being lattices.
Suppose $G$ is an algebraic group inside $GL_n(\mathbb{C})$ such that it is definable as a zero ...
- 885
0
votes
0
answers
121
views
Commensurability of arithmetic, irreducible, nonuniform lattices
Let $n \in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 2}$ be arbitrary. Let $r_1$ and $r_2$ be arbitrary elements of $\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$ that satisfy $r_1 + r_2 > 0.$ Let $G := {\rm SL}_n(\mathbb{R})^{r_1} \times {\rm SL}...
- 255
4
votes
1
answer
291
views
Unitary representations of lattices
Let $G$ be a simple linear group over a non-archimedean local field $F$.
Assume that the split-rank over $F$ is at least 2.
Let $\Gamma$ be a lattice in $G$. Then $\Gamma$ is a finitely generated ...
user130903
4
votes
1
answer
218
views
Commensurator of a subgroup of matrices
Let $k$ be a totally real number field and let $\mathcal{O}_k$ denote its ring of integers. If $H$ is a subgroup of $\text{GL}(n, \mathbb{R})$ let denote with $H(k)$ and $H(\mathcal{O}_k)$ the ...
- 521
5
votes
1
answer
429
views
Cohomology of linear algebraic groups
Let $R$ be a commutative ring. Let $G\subset \mathrm{GL}_m$ be a linear algebraic subgroup. Has the group cohomology $H^i(G(R),R^m)$ been studied in the literature?
For example, do we know
(1) $H^...
user39380
2
votes
0
answers
111
views
A group generated by all the root subgroups above ideal of $\mathbb Z[\alpha]$ is of finite index in $G(\mathbb Z[\alpha])$
Let $G$ be a simply connected complex Chevalley group and let $T$ be some maximal torus in $G$ with $\dim T\geq 2$.
From "A note on generators for arithmetic subgroups of algebraic groups" by ...
- 332
1
vote
1
answer
196
views
If $\Lambda \cap U$ is Zariski-dense in $U$, then $\Lambda$ contains $U(k\mathbb Z)$ for some $k ≥ 1$?
If $G$ is a $\mathbb Q$-defined subgroup of $\operatorname{GL}_n(\mathbb C)$, $\Lambda$ is a subgroup of $G(\mathbb Z)$, and $U$ is a unipotent subgroup of $G(\mathbb C)$ such that $\Lambda \cap U$ is ...
- 332
6
votes
1
answer
252
views
A result of Borel on extensions of arithmetic groups
A famous result of Sullivan (closely related to work of Wilkerson) says that the group of isotopy classes of diffeomorphisms of a simply-connected closed smooth manifold of dimension $\geq 5$ is ...
- 8,167
7
votes
1
answer
467
views
Finite index subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}_n(\Bbb C)$ and Chevalley groups
I'm trying to show that if $G$ is a Chevalley group, then every finite index subgroup of $G(\Bbb Z)$ is Zariski dense in $G(\Bbb C)$. ($G(\Bbb Z)$ is the Chevalley group over $\Bbb Z$ and similarly ...
- 332
3
votes
0
answers
602
views
Pointwise stabilizer of an apartment of the Bruhat-Tits building of $\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{Q}_p)$
Denote by $X$ the Bruhat-Tits building of $\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{Q}_p)$. Let $\Sigma$ be the fundamental apartment of $X$. Let $\Gamma=\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{Z}[\frac{1}{p}])$.
We can prove that the ...
- 419
4
votes
1
answer
185
views
On the orthogonal group of a lattice on a quadratic space over dyadic local field
Let $F$ be a local field with valuation ring $R$. $V$ is a n dimensional non-singular quadratic space over $F$ with bilinear form $B$ and quadratic map $Q$.
As usual, $O(V)$ denotes the orthogonal ...
user125345
10
votes
1
answer
454
views
What does the $p$-adic closure of an arithmetic lattice look like?
Let $\Gamma$ be an arithmetic lattice in a linear algebraic $\mathbb{Q}$-group $\mathbf{G}$, that is, $\Gamma$ is a subgroup of $\mathbf{G}(\mathbb{Q})$ that is commensurable with $\mathbf{G}(\mathbb{...
- 517
3
votes
0
answers
175
views
$\text{PGL}_n(\mathbf{Q}_p)$ and the Congruence Subgroup Property
Suppose $\Gamma$ is a torsion-free lattice of $\text{PGL}_n(\mathbf{Q}_p)$ for $n\geq 3$. Then I know that by the Margulis arithmeticity theorem, $\Gamma$ must be arithmetic. My question is does $\...
user72293
3
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Examples of groups for which Margulis superrigidity theorem applies
I am not an expert at all in the subject of Lie groups, lattices, arithmetic groups and rigidity. But, lately I am interested in Margulis superrigidity theorem, which in most versions can be stated as ...
- 419
4
votes
1
answer
303
views
Automorphisms of products of $GL_n(\mathbb{Z})$ 's
It is a Theorem of Hua y Reiner (1951) that the group or outer automorphisms $Out(GL_n(\mathbb{Z}))$ is either isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}/2$, if $n$ odd or $n=2$, or to $\mathbb{Z}/2 \times \mathbb{Z}/...
- 419
4
votes
1
answer
274
views
Subgroups of $Sp(2n,\mathbb{R})$ between $Sp(2n,\mathbb{Z})$ and some arithmetic group
The fantastic answers to my previous question Subgroups of $SL_2(\mathbb R)$ which contain $SL_2(\mathbb Z)$ as a finite index subgroup led me to the following question.
Let $O_K$ be the ring of ...
- 195
9
votes
1
answer
369
views
Is the image of an $S$-arithmetic subgroup under a surjective $k$-morphism $S$-arithmetic?
Let $k$ be a global field and let $S$ be a non-empty set of places containing all archimedean ones. Suppose $f:G\to H$ is a surjective $k$-morphism of $k$-groups and let $\Gamma\leq G(k)$ be an $S$-...
- 141
5
votes
4
answers
700
views
Examples of discrete subgroups of $PSL_2(\mathbf{R})$ with finite covolume and which are not co-compact
Is there a natural example of a discrete subgroup $\Gamma\leq PSL_2(\mathbf{R})$ such that
(1) $\Gamma$ has finite covolume
(2) $\mathfrak{h}/\Gamma$ is not compact ($\mathfrak{h}$ being the upper ...
- 7,609
21
votes
1
answer
324
views
How many ways can I factor a matrix (over $\mathbb{Z}$)?
Let $A$ be a fixed matrix in $M_2\mathbb{Z}$ with determinant $n \neq 0$.
Question 1 How many ways can I write $A = XY$ for $X, Y \in M_2\mathbb{Z}$?
The answer to this question is pretty clearly ...
- 6,290
5
votes
1
answer
599
views
If $G$ is absolutely simple simply connected, why is G(F_v) quasisimple for almost every valuation v?
Let $G$ be an absolutely simple simply connected and connected algebraic group defined over a global field $k$ with ring of integers $\mathcal{O}$. Fix an embedding of $G$ into $GL_n$. Given $v$ a non-...
- 141
6
votes
1
answer
214
views
Are the integer matrices in SO(3,2) "boundedly generated"?
Let $G$ be the subgroup of integer matrices in $\mathrm{SO}(3,2)$.
(The invertible linear maps from a $5$ dimensional real vector space to itself which leave invariant a nondegenerate symmetric ...
- 11.3k
8
votes
2
answers
336
views
What is the most efficient way to factor a matrix into a given set of generators?
I am studying finite index subgroups of certain finitely presented groups. The particular conditions on my groups make this problem easier than I phrase it here, but I am curious about a more general ...
- 2,436
4
votes
1
answer
354
views
Volume of arithmetic quotients of symmetric spaces
Now let $\textbf{G}$ be some connected semisimple linear algebraic group over a number field $F$. Let $G_{\infty}$ be $\textbf{G}(\mathbb{R}\otimes_{\mathbb{Q}} F)$. Let $K_{\infty}$ be a maximal ...
- 685
10
votes
3
answers
581
views
Is there a generalization of the "characteristic polynomial" to other split/quasi-split algebraic groups?
Let $G = GL_n$ over a field $F$, and let $\gamma \in G(F)$ be a semisimple element. The characteristic polynomial $c_\gamma(t)$ of $\gamma$ encodes a fair bit of information about $\gamma$. ...
- 1,453
3
votes
3
answers
544
views
Non existence of cyclic infinite linear algebraic groups
Let $G$ be a linear algebraic group defined over some algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$ and also over some subfield $k\subset \mathbb{K}$. There is thus a natural group structure on the set of $...
- 7,722
11
votes
1
answer
565
views
What can the theory of automorphic forms for $SL(n,\mathbb{Z})$ say about $SL(n,\mathbb{Z})$?
While reading "Automorphic Forms and L-functions for the Group $GL(n,R)$" by D. Goldfeld, I've got a feeling that linear groups over $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{Z}$ are considered only as technical ...
- 3,186
1
vote
0
answers
190
views
Compactifications of group schemes
Let $G$ be a group scheme over a scheme $S$ which is the spectrum of a discrete valuation ring. Let $\eta$ (resp. $s$) be the generic (resp. closed) point. Assume that the generic fiber $G_{\eta}$ is ...
- 41
2
votes
1
answer
533
views
S-arithmetic subgroup question
I've been reading a proof concerning S-arithmetic subgroups of algebraic groups and I'm having trouble determining why the following step should be true. First, the setup:
Let $G$ be a connected ...
- 47
11
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Why are $S$-arithmetic groups interesting?
Let $K$ be a number field and $S$ a finite set of valuations of $K$, including $\infty$.
Define the $S$-numbers $K_S$ to be the direct product $\prod_{s \in S} K_s$ where $K_s$ denotes the completion ...
- 349
1
vote
2
answers
627
views
Zariski density of conjugates of subgroups by arithmetic subgroups?
Let $G$ be a linear algebraic $\mathbb{Q}$-group, which is assumed to be connected, $\mathbb{Q}$-simple, and of adjoint type, such that the Lie group $G(\mathbb{R})$ has no compact factor defined over ...
- 313
3
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Quotients of unipotent groups
Let $U (\mathbf{R})$ be the standard unipotent subgroup of $SL(3, \mathbf{R})$. So $U(\mathbf{R})$ is the group of 3 by 3 upper triangular matrices with 1s on the diagonal. I am interested in the ...
- 741
10
votes
0
answers
465
views
A uniform bound for a "true" non-congruence subgroup
Before stating my question, let me recall the Congruence Subgroup Property/Problem: Given simply connected absolutely and almost simple algebraic group $G$ with fixed realization as a matrix group one ...
- 638