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0 votes
1 answer
285 views

A Nomenclature Issue : Imprimitive Semigroup?

The following question was asked by me on the forum sci.math.research, “An imprimitive group is a transitive permutation group with a non-trivial equivalence relation compatible with the action of ...
6 votes
1 answer
517 views

Growth zeta-functions of regular languages

Dear All, my following question may be known and ought to be known, so in case it is folklore please could you give me the references. To start, it is obvious that growth of rational languages are ...
12 votes
3 answers
3k views

Can we say anything about the Krull dimension of a localization?

I'm looking for a theorem of the form If $R$ is a nice ring and $v$ is a reasonable element in $R$ then Kr.Dim$(R[\frac{1}{v}])$ must be either Kr.Dim$(R)$ or Kr.Dim$(R)-1$. My attempts to do ...
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

Global dimension and localization

Is there any condition on a commutative ring $R$ so that the global dimension of $R$ coincides with the supremum of the global dimensions of the localizations $R_{\mathfrak{m}}$ at all maximal ideals $...
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Cohen-Macaulay domain with non-Cohen-Macaulay normalization?

Is the normalization of a Cohen-Macaulay domain necessarily Cohen-Macaulay? I suspect that the answer is no, but I don't have a counterexample. I am most interested in "geometric" situations, so one ...
29 votes
2 answers
5k views

Regular, Gorenstein and Cohen-Macaulay

All the statements below are considered over local rings, so by regular, I mean a regular local ring and so on; It is well-known that every regular ring is Gorenstein and every Gorenstein ring is ...
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Irreducible component of a Cohen-Macaulay variety

Is it true that an irreducible component of a Cohen-Macaulay variety is also Cohen-Macaulay? If not, then in what cases does this fact hold?
1 vote
1 answer
515 views

Cohen Macaulay, free and finitely generated module

Here is an unsolved problem for me in Kaplansky's "Commutative rings" p. 103, no. 18. Let $R$ be a Cohen-Macaulay ring. Let $T$ be a ring containing $R$ and suppose that as an $R$-module it is free ...
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

structure theorem for modules

Can structure theorem for modules be extended to modules over UFDS , to modules over Neotherian rings ? if yes then can one get the statement and reference? Since operations on matrices with ...
8 votes
1 answer
3k views

Number of graphs with a given number of nodes, edges and triangles

Hi. Does anyone know if it is possible to enumerate the set of labeled/unlabeled graphs (loopless, undirected, only one edge between pairs of nodes) having a given number of nodes, edges and triangles?...
3 votes
0 answers
916 views

Unibranch rings

Let us call a Noetherian local ring $A$ unibranch if it is a domain and the normalization map is finite and induces a bijection on spectra. My question is as follows: is this property preserved when ...
7 votes
1 answer
433 views

Powers of maps on finite sets

Let $X_n$ be a set with $n$ elements. Write $F(X_n,X_n)$ for the set of maps from $X_n$ to itself. It is a monoid under the operation of composition. Let $m$ be a positive integer. How many maps in $...
6 votes
3 answers
786 views

Trace of the identity map in a projective module

Let $A$ be a commutative algebra (over the complex numbers, with a unit) and let $M$ be a finitely generated projective $A$-module, and let $m_1,\ldots,m_n$ be a set of generators of $M$. The Dual ...
4 votes
0 answers
811 views

$Ext$ functor, filtered complexes and spectral sequences

Let $\mathcal{A}$ an abelian category. Take $M$ an object of $\mathcal{A}$, and $K_*$ a bounded complex in $\mathcal{A}$ equipped with a bounded increasing filtration $F$. By using homological and ...
3 votes
0 answers
289 views

Terminal quasi-affine varieties?

Let $U$ be a normal, irreducible, quasi-affine variety over the algebraically closed field $k$ and consider the ring $A = \mathscr{O}(U)$ of regular functions on $U$. Write $Max(A)$ for the ...
5 votes
0 answers
331 views

Extensions of maps between graded modules

Let $R$ be a connected graded ring (like $R=\mathbb R[x_1,\dots,x_d]$ with the usual grading) and let $N \subset R^{\oplus n}$ be a graded submodule, i.e. $$N= \bigoplus_{i \in \mathbb N} (N \cap R^{\...
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Does totally ramified extension really exist?

The answer is certainly "Yes", but this is the problem I met in Algebraic Number Theory by Neukirch. I guess that I must be doing something wrong, since otherwise I will get the statement "There are ...
5 votes
2 answers
367 views

Invariant means on commutative magmas

It is a very standard fact that commutative semigroups admit an invariant mean and the proof basically relies on Markov-Kakutani fixed point theorem. Now, it seems to me that the proof of this theorem ...
5 votes
0 answers
190 views

"Unknot" algebraic set defined by two mutually dependent set of variables

Let $n$ be an integer $\geq 4$, and let $V \subseteq {\mathbb C}^{2n-1}$ be the set of all $(a_1,a_2, \ldots ,a_n,b_1,b_2, \ldots ,b_{n-1}) \in {\mathbb C}^{2n-1}$ such that the derivative of the ...
0 votes
0 answers
237 views

resolution of singular points on plane curves and base change

Let $k$ be a field and $C/k$ be an affine plane curve over $k$, namely $C = \mathrm{Spec}(A)$ for some $A = k[x,y]/(f(x,y))$, here $f(x,y) \in k[x,y]$ is an irreducible polynomial. Let $B$ be the ...
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Primary decomposition and finitely generated abelian groups

In a question asked by Ben Webster, Harry Gindi commented that it is possible to prove the classification theorem from finitely generated abelian groups by appealing primary decomposition. I have ...
15 votes
1 answer
4k views

is residue field ever flat over its local ring?

Let R be a local ring with maximal ideal m and residue field k. Is k ever flat over R? What conditions are needed on R? Sorry, it's not a very profound question. It came up in a derived functor ...
0 votes
2 answers
617 views

An element in the product of schemes

Let $ f : X \to S, g : Y \to S$ be the scheme morphisms, and $ X \times_S Y$ be the product of shemes. Let $ z \in X \times_S Y$ , and $ x=p(z) , y=q(z) ,$ where $ p: X \times_S Y \to X, q: X \times_S ...
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

resolution of singular points on curve

After reading Fulton's book "Algebraic Curves", I know how to do resolution of singular points on curves. Given an affine equation, I can get it's non-singular affine model, i.e the normalization of ...
6 votes
2 answers
541 views

Positive matrices matrices over commutative rings

Assume that $R$ is a commutative ring with a ring compatible ordering and let $A$ and $B$ be symmetric $n\times n$ matrices with entries in $R$ such that $\sum x_iA_{ij}x_j\geq 0$ and $\sum x_iB_{ij}...
13 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is the Characteristic of a Field Detectable from the Topology of a Topological Vector Space?

Motivation A topological vector space is a vector space over a (topological) field, K, that carries a topology such that addition and scalar multiplication are continuous maps, e.g., all normed vector ...
2 votes
0 answers
1k views

Why is scalar extension important?

What I want to know is maybe not as dumb as the bare question. Suppose B is a commutative unital ring and C is a category of B-modules. Suppose that f : A --> B is a homomorphism, and F is ...
1 vote
1 answer
325 views

Is a particular element of a particular ring a nonzerodivisor?

Let $A$ be the ring $\Bbbk[\alpha_0, \alpha_1, \alpha_2, x_0, x_1, x_2]$ (where $\Bbbk$ is an infinite field, algebraically closed if it matters). Let $g \in \Bbbk[\alpha_0, \alpha_1, \alpha_2]$ be a ...
7 votes
1 answer
912 views

Optimal reference for tensor product of symmetric bilinear forms?

This is just a reference request on a relatively elementary level (for which I apologize in advance), but every time I bump into this question I suspect I'm missing the "correct" conceptual setting. ...
7 votes
4 answers
2k views

product of rings

I feel a need to apologies for this question, since it seems to be to basic to be asked. in this question I am primarily concerned with commutative rings and therefore all rings here are assumed to ...
5 votes
1 answer
540 views

Tensor product of regular ring (with some conditions)

Basically, my question is whether this answer is correct. Here is the point. Let $R$ be a ring, and let $A$ and $B$ be $R$-algebras. Suppose that $A$ is regular and $B \otimes_R B$ is regular too. ...
2 votes
1 answer
447 views

Commutator tensors and submodules

Let $k$ be a commutative ring with $1$, and let $B$ be a submodule of a $k$-module $A$. For every $n\in\mathbb N$ and every $k$-module $V$, let $K^n\left(V\right)$ denote the kernel of the canonical ...
2 votes
1 answer
281 views

Does fiberwise exactness imply exactness?

Let $R$ be a local Noetherian domain with fraction field $K$ and residue field $\Bbbk$. Let $C^{\bullet}$ be a bounded complex of free, finitely generated $R$-modules. Suppose that $C^{\bullet} \...
4 votes
1 answer
552 views

Factorization of schemes

Let $k$ be a ring (perhaps a field). Let $M$ be the "set" of isomorphism classes of $k$-algebras and regard it as a commutative monoid with multiplication $\otimes_k $ and unit element $k$. There is ...
3 votes
1 answer
538 views

Comparation of dimensions of rings

Let $k$ be a field, $A$ be an integral domain, $B \subset A$, and $A, B$ are both finitely generated $k$ algebra. Let $p \subset B$ be a prime ideal. Suppose there exists prime ideals $q \subset A$, ...
13 votes
1 answer
1k views

Succesful applications of algebra in combinatorics

Hi. This may be a very general question. Are there any examples of problems in combinatorics which were open, but which found a solution when stated in algebraic terms? If yes, could somebody ...
1 vote
2 answers
292 views

Symbolic powers in regular local rings

I am having trouble understanding one of the results in the following paper http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/math/pdf/0104/0104175v1.pdf In proposition 3.1, the author says Let $(R,\frak{m})$ be a ...
3 votes
0 answers
603 views

Norms in Galois extensions

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic 0, and $\overline k$ be a fixed algebraic closure of $k$. Let $k\subset F\subset E$ be a tower of finite Galois extensions in $\overline k$, where both $\mathrm{...
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

checking if F[x]/I is isomorphic to F[x]/J

Let $F$ be a field. Let $p$ and $q$ be monic members $F[x]$. Let $I = \{p\cdot r : r\in F[x]\}$ and $J = \{q\cdot r : r\in F[x]\}$. I know that if $F[x]/I$ is isomorphic to $F[x]/J$ then ($\...
4 votes
1 answer
711 views

Faltings' category of almost modules

Hi, Let $V$ be an integral domain with an ideal $m\subset V$ and put $K = S^{-1}V$ where $S = {1}\cup m$ (a multiplicatively closed subset). Is it true that the category of almost $(V,m)$-modules is ...
8 votes
2 answers
217 views

Flipping Hilbert series of semigroup rings

I'll first give intuition, and then give a precise statement. For $|z|<1$, we have $\sum_{i \geq 0} z^i = 1/(1-z)$. For $|z|>1$, we have $\sum_{i<0} (-1) z^i=1/(1-z)$. Thus, the two ...
5 votes
1 answer
220 views

When are these rings regular?

Let $R$ be a noetherian regular domain. Suppose that $a, b \in R$, with $b \neq 0$, and consider the ring $S:=R[\frac{a}{b}]=R[X]/(bX-a)$. Is $S$ regular? If this is not the case are there some ...
7 votes
3 answers
2k views

Products of Ideal Sheaves and Union of irreducible Subvarieties

Assume I have a nonsingular, irreducible, algebraic variety $X$ and irreducible, nonsingular subvarieties $Z_1,\ldots,Z_k\subseteq X$. Let $\mathcal{I}_i$ be the ideal sheaf of $Z_i$ and $\mathcal{I}:=...
1 vote
0 answers
138 views

Bases of Ideals With no Monomials

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field and $K[\underline{x}]$ its ring of polynomials in $n$ variables $x_1,\cdots, x_n$. Let $J\leq K[\underline{x}]$ be an ideal such that there are no monomials in ...
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Formally smooth morphisms, the cotangent complex, and an extension of the conormal sequence

I'm reading Daniel Quillen's paper "Homology of commutative rings," in which he proves: A finitely presented morphism of rings $A \to B$ is Formally etale iff $L_{B/A}$ (this denotes the cotangent ...
2 votes
0 answers
245 views

Is simplicity preserved under completion of the base ring?

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a noetherian local ring and $R$ be an $A$-algebra, which is finitely generated generated as an $A$-module (module finite $A$-algebra). Let $\widehat{A}$ be the $\mathfrak{m}$-...
37 votes
3 answers
3k views

What does it mean geometrically that an element in a domain is irreducible?

Consider a domain $A$ and a non-zero element $f\in A$. That element $f$ is prime if and only if the subscheme $V(f)\subset \operatorname{Spec}(A)$ is integral and this is a completely satisfactory ...
2 votes
1 answer
456 views

Generic liftings of a regular sequence on the initial ideal

Hi everyone, I've got a question about explicitly lifting regular sequences. Let $I$ be an ideal in a polynomial ring $S$ with some term order. We'll denote the initial ideal by $in(I)$. It is ...
4 votes
1 answer
662 views

Modules with flat duals

Let $R$ be a commutative ring, $M$ an $R$-module, $M^*=Hom_R(M,R)$ its dual. What are sufficient (and possibly necessary) conditions on $M$ that ensure that $M^*$ is flat? Is there a name for such ...
3 votes
1 answer
268 views

Universal catenarity and Laurent algebras

A Noetherian (commutative) ring $A$ is called universally catenary if every $A$-algebra of finite type is catenary. If one wants to know whether $A$ is universally catenary, then this definition ...

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