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Questions about partial differential equations of hyperbolic type. Often used in combination with the top-level tag ap.analysis-of-pdes.
7
votes
Definition of a system being hyperbolic
They are not. First of all, the existence of a convex entropy is not meaningful for a system given in this quasi-linear form. The reason is that you might make a change $v=\phi(u)$ of unknown, but the …
3
votes
spaces of smooth functions for linear hyperbolic PDE
I think that you should read L. Gaarding's seminal paper Linear hyperbolic partial differential equations with constant coefficients, Acta Math 85:1-62 (1951). It explains why hyperbolicity is the app …
8
votes
Accepted
Maximum principle and linear transport
This is not a transport equation. It is a conservation law. The difference between these class is that a TE is of the form $\partial_tu+a(t,x)\cdot\nabla_xu=0$, for which the essential supremum/infimu …
6
votes
Accepted
Closed-form solution to hyperbolic PDE
This is known as the Goursat problem, because the boundary condition are given over two intersecting characteristic lines. Notice the necessary condition (which turns out to be sufficient):
$$c_1(0)=c …
1
vote
Accepted
Extension of eigenvalue and eigenprojection to its complex neighbourhood for constantly hype...
Denote $P(\tau,\eta,\xi):=\det L(\tau,\eta,\xi)\in{\mathbb R}[\tau,\eta,\xi]$. This is a homogeneous polynomial of degree $N$, whose leading term in $\tau$ is just $\tau^N$.
Let us fix $j$, so that $\ …
3
votes
Method of characteristics for 2x2 systems
The method of characteristics for $2\times2$ systems is discussed by C. Dafermos in his book. In the third edition, it is Chapter XII.
However, I want to make a few points:
as mentionned by Willie, …
7
votes
Accepted
BV functions and wave equation
The answer to this question depends a lot on the space dimension $n$. It is true that if $n=1$, the Cauchy problem has been studied with data in either $L^\infty(R)$ or $BV(R)$. For superlinear wave e …
3
votes
Accepted
Why is the definition of entropy solution necessary to prove uniqueness for hyperbolic conse...
Unless an evolution PDEs be linear, a uniqueness proof is always nonlinear in essence: you prove that some distance $d(u(t),v(t))$ between two solutions is bounded in terms of $d(u(0),v(0))$. To carr …
7
votes
Is this equation of hyperbolic type?
You made a confusion between the symbol (here $-(1+\xi^2)\tau^2+\xi^4$), and the principal symbol, which gathers the monomials of highest degree. Since the latter is $\xi^4-\xi^2\tau^2$, which splits …
3
votes
Strategy of the proof of the "minimal entropy condition" for scalar conservation laws
My impression is the following. In order that $u$ be an entropy solution, it must not have increasing shocks (because $f$ is strictly convex). Thus if $u$ does not experience at $(t,x)$ a decreasing d …
2
votes
Blow-Up for Semi-Linear Wave Equations
The regularity mentionned in the theorem is not accurate, for two reasons. The first is that the spaces ${\cal C}^k$ don't behave well with PDEs. Often, it is better to work with ${\cal C}^{k,\alpha}$ …
3
votes
Accepted
A question about equivalence of weighted Sobolev space norm in S. Benzoni-Gavage and D. Serr...
I am Denis Serre, one of the authors, and am happy to give you an answer. My impression is that everything is OK. The matter is to see the equivalence between the expressions
$$A:=\sum_{|\alpha|\le s} …