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Search options answers only not deleted user 82588

for questions about sequences and series, e.g. convergence, closed form expressions, etc. Note that there is a different tag for spectral sequences, and also note that MathOverflow is not for homework. Please consider consulting the online encyclopedia for integer sequences, if you are trying to identify a given sequence that you have found in your research.

4 votes
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Approximating a finite sum with an integral

First, we rewrite the sum as a sum over the full period $$ S(a,N)=\frac{2}{N+1}\sum_{j=1}^{N+1} \sin^2\left( \frac{2\pi j}{N+1} \right)\sin \left( 2 a \cos \left( \frac{2\pi j}{N+1} \right) \right). …
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8 votes
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Partition numbers and Gaussian binomial coefficient

Consider Rogers-Szego polynomials defined by $$ H_n(t)=\sum\limits_{m=0}^{n} \binom{n}{m}_qt^m. $$ In Andrews, "Theory of partitions", exercise 6 in chapter 3 gives three term recurrence satisfied by …
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6 votes

3 divides coefficents of this $q$-series

Trivially $$ \prod_{n\geq1} f_n(q)=\frac{\left(q^3;q^3\right)^4_{\infty }}{(q;q)_{\infty } \left(q^9;q^9\right){}_{\infty }}. $$ Denoting $A(q)=(q;q)_{\infty }(q^2;q^2)_{\infty }$, one can see that in …
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8 votes
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An infinite series involving the mod-parity of Euler's totient function

The only odd values of $\phi(n)$ are $\phi(1)=\phi(2)=1$. $\phi(n)$ is even but not divisible by $4$ when: $n=4$ $n=2^{\left\{0,1\right\}}p^m$, where $p=4k+3$ is prime, $m=1,2,3,...$ We have $$ \ …
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10 votes

Identity with Pochhammer and harmonic numbers

The identity under question can be found in the paper S. Boettner, V.H. Moll The integrals in Gradshteyn and Ryzhik. Part 16: Complete elliptic integrals, pages 11-12 https://arxiv.org/abs/1005.2941 …
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12 votes
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Is it true that $\sum_{k=1}^\infty\frac{\binom{2k}k^2}{k16^k}(H_{2k}-H_k)=\frac23\sum_{k=1}^...

Let $a_n=\frac{1}{16^n}\binom{2n}n^2$. We have $$ \sum_{n\ge 1} a_n(2H_{2n}-H_n)k^{2n}=-\frac{1}{\pi}K(k)\log(1-k^2). $$ Here $K(x)=\frac{\pi}{2}\sum_{n\ge 0}a_nx^{2n}$ is complete elliptic integral o …
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2 votes
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About certain infinite products with the property $f(a)=f(1/a)$

EDIT (Feb 2024): The question has been generally answered in the article: Martin Nicholson, Finite and infinite product transformations, arXiv:1712.06097. Question $2$ has a surprisingly simple ans …
1 vote
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Does $\sum_{n=-\infty}^\infty (bq^n,p/aq^n;p)_\infty z^n q^{n(n-1)/2}$ have a closed form?

It turns out that the answer is quite easy. Take $p=q^2$,$~z=1$,$~b=q^2a$, then $$ \sum_{n=-\infty}^\infty (bq^n,p/aq^n;p)_\infty z^n q^{n(n-1)/2}=2 \left(q a,q/a;q^2\right){}_{\infty }\sum _{n=- …
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13 votes

Ramanujan's Lost Notebook page 1 first equation and OEIS sequence A260195

This conjecture is equivalent to the following $$\frac{q}{(1-q)^2}\sum_{n=0}^\infty(-q)^n \frac{(q;q^2){}_n(-q^2;q^2){}_n}{(q^3;q^2){}_n^2}=\sum_{1\le r,s\le t}q^{t^2-\frac{1}{2}(r^2-r+s^2-s)},\tag{1} …
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4 votes
Accepted

Double Series involving Gamma function

This problem can be reduced at least formally to a compact double integral, which might be easier to solve. Starting with the integral representation for the Gamma function, we write the double sum a …
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25 votes

Bernoulli sum meets golden number

Using the integral representation of Bernoulli numbers I obtain formally the integral representation of the double summation $$ \sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\sum_{j=0}^{k}\binom{k}{j}\frac{B_{j+k+1}}{j+k+1}=2\c …
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10 votes
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generating $q$-Catalan numbers

The functions $$ C_n(q)=\sum_{P\in\square_n}q^{area(P)} $$ satisfy the following recurrence relation $$ C_n(q)=\sum_{k=1}^nq^{k-1}C_{k-1}(q)C_{n-k}(q).\tag{1} $$ Proof. (taken from the book "The q, t- …
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18 votes
Accepted

A mystery sequence

The conjectured identity $$ f(q)=(q;q)_\infty\left(1+\sum_{k=1}^\infty q^k(-q;q)^2_{k-1}\right)=\sum_{\substack{m,n\geqslant0\\n\ne1}}(-1)^mq^{\frac{(m+n)(3m+n+1)}2},\tag{1} $$ using Euler's pentagona …
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6 votes

Double series problems

The paper Two-dimensional series evaluations via the elliptic functions of Ramanujan and Jacobi deals exactly with double sums of this kind and shows how to evaluate them in terms of elliptic function …
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6 votes

What can be said about this double sum?

Exhaustive analysis of lattice sums can be found in the book Lattice sums then and now. This book can be found for free on the web. OP's sum is given by formula 1.3.14 on page 33: L. Lorenz. Bidrag …
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