All Questions
Tagged with valuation-theory ac.commutative-algebra
39 questions
0
votes
1
answer
469
views
Finite extensions of residue fields of Henselian DVRs
Let $K$ be an Henselian discrete valuation field such that its completion is separable over $K$. Let $F$ be its infinite residue field. Is it true that a finite extension of $F$ is a simple extension ...
2
votes
1
answer
151
views
For an element in the integral closure of an ideal $I$ - which power is in $I$?
Consider an ideal $I$ in a ring $R$. If $f \in R$ belongs to the integral closure of $I$, then there is $k_0 \geq 0$ such that $f^k \in I^{k-k_0}$ for all $k \geq k_0$. Are there any known upper ...
5
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Is a valuation domain PID when its maximal ideal is principal?
It is known that a valuation domain is a principal ideal ring if and only if its prime ideals are principal. Is it a principal ideal ring when its unique maximal ideal is principal?
10
votes
1
answer
854
views
Is it a valuation ring?
It is known that a one-dimensional Noetherian local ring is a discrete valuation ring if it is integrally closed.
Then, even if it is not Noetherian, would a one-dimensional local ring become a ...
1
vote
0
answers
104
views
Does maximally incompleteness cause nonvanishing of the extension of maximal ideal of a valuation ring by rank 1 free module?
In B. Bhatt's lecture notes[1], Remark 4.2.5 says
... $\operatorname{Ext}_R^2(k,R)$ is non-zero if $K$ is not spherically complete.
which amounts to the following pure algebraic question.
Statement ...
5
votes
0
answers
144
views
Is there a good notion of higher-rank archimedean norm?
Let $K$ be a field. I think I know what a norm (archimedean or not) $|-| : K \to \mathbb R_{\geq 0}$ is. In the case where the norm is nonarchimedean, it's equivalent to the data of a valuation of ...
1
vote
0
answers
37
views
Valuations of coefficients of minimal polynomials for tuples
Suppose you are given two valued fields $(K,v) \subseteq (L,w)$ and a tuple $a \in L^n$. What kind of restrictions do we have on the valuation of the coefficients of polynomials $q \in K[x_1,\dots x_n]...
2
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Why are extensions so heavily emphasized in valuation theory?
Whenever I read anything about valuations or things related to them (such as local fields) extensions always occupy a prominent position and a huge amount of effort is expended to derive results about ...
1
vote
1
answer
142
views
Valuation theory on semisimple algebras used in the paper of Cohen-Martinet: reference request
I'm currently reading the paper of Henri Cohen & Jacques Martinet "Etude heuristique des groupes de classes des corps de nombres"
On the 2nd section, they recall some facts on valuations, ...
9
votes
1
answer
782
views
Is every field the residue field of a discretely valued field of characteristic 0?
Let $k$ be a field of positive characteristic $p$. Is there necessarily a discrete valuation ring of characteristic $0$ with maximal ideal $(p)$ and residue field isomorphic to $k$?
11
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Valuations on tensor products
Let $A$ be a commutative ring, $B$ (resp. $C$) be a commutative $A$-algebra endowed with a valuation $v$ (resp. $w$), not necessarily of rank 1. Assume that $v$ and $w$ induce equivalent valuations on ...
1
vote
1
answer
197
views
Chain of closed irreducible sets on Zariski Riemann spaces
Let $A$ be a domain and $K=\mathrm{Frac}(A)$.
The Zariski Riemann space $\mathrm{ZR}(K,A)$ is the set of all valuation rings of $K$ containing $A$. It comes with a natural center map
\begin{align}...
3
votes
1
answer
136
views
Rank 1 valuations that are not discrete on finite transcendental extensions of the rationals
Suppose $K=\mathbb{Q}(X_1,\dots,X_n)$ is a purely transcendental extension of the rationals on finitely many indeterminates. Can anyone give an example of a rank $1$ valuation on $K$ that fails to be ...
4
votes
0
answers
357
views
Completeness of the field of fractions of a ring of formal power series
Let $k$ be a field and let $k[[X,Y]]$ be the ring of formal power series with coefficients in $k$. Let $k((X,Y))$ be its field of fractions. For $F\in k[[X,Y]]$, $F\neq 0$ define $v(F)$ as the least ...
4
votes
1
answer
799
views
Is the integral closure of a valuation ring in a finite separable extension of its fraction field étale?
Let $K$ be a field endowed with a rank (height) one valuation with completion $\hat{K}$, which is not discrete. Let $R$ be the valuation ring of $K$.
Let $L \subset \hat{K}$ be a separable finite ...
2
votes
0
answers
118
views
Valuation Rings and Ultrafilters II
See my post here: Valuation Rings and Ultrafilters
Let $K$ be a field, and let $\mathcal{S}$ be the set of pairs $(R, \mathfrak{p})$ of subrings $R$ of $K$ with designated prime ideals $\mathfrak{p}$ ...
0
votes
1
answer
269
views
Valuation ring satisfying either a.c.c. or d.c.c. on prime ideals
If a commutative ring with unity has finite Krull dimension, then it satisfies a.c.c. and d.c.c. on prime ideals. The converse is not true in general, as can be seen from here An infinite dimensional ...
19
votes
2
answers
566
views
Ostrowski's Theorem for topological rings?
Ostrowski's theorem classifies all absolute values on a number field $K$.
Questions:
More generally, can one classify all Hausdorff topologies on $K$ making $K$ into a topological field?
In ...
1
vote
1
answer
465
views
Valuation ring whose maximal ideal and every ideal of finite height are principal
Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a valuation ring such that $\mathfrak m$ and every ideal of finite height is principal. Then is $R$ Noetherian , i.e. a discrete valuation ring ?
4
votes
1
answer
348
views
Given a non-field local domain $R$, finding a dominating Valuation ring whose residue field is algebraic/finite extension of the residue field of $R$
Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a non-field local domain with fraction field $Q(R)$ . Let $k_{R}:=R/m$.
We know that there is a Valuation ring $(V,\mathfrak m_V)$ such that $R \subseteq V \subsetneq Q(R)$ ...
3
votes
0
answers
96
views
Luroth's theorem for Discrete valuation rings?
Luroth's theorem states that if $k$ is a field and $L$ is a field extension of $k$ such that $k \subset L \subseteq k(X)$, then $L=k(f(X))$ for some $f(X) \in k(X) $ . My question is ; is there any ...
7
votes
1
answer
282
views
Uniquely ordered commutative rings
I am wondering whether there are reasonable necessary and/or sufficient conditions to dedice whether a commutative ring can be uniquely ordered (like for instance $\mathbb{Z}$) or not. In the field ...
6
votes
2
answers
563
views
If the discriminant of a binary quadratic form has high valuation, is the form "almost a square".
For a binary quadratic form $ax^2+bxy+cy^2$ over a field (characteristic not 2), the discriminant $b^2-4ac$ is 0 if and only if that form is the square of a linear form. I am curious about an ...
5
votes
0
answers
209
views
Completions of $K(x)$
Let $K$ be a field. Are there books or articles discussing completions of $K(x)$ with respect to the metric induced by the $p$-adic valuation $|\;\;|_p$ where $p\in k[x]$ is irreducible and different ...
2
votes
0
answers
120
views
Group of units of a valuation
Let K be a field. Then a subring R of K is called a valuation ring if for all $x \in K^*,$ either $x \in R$ or $x^{-1} \in R$ (or both).
It can be shown that for any valuation $v$ on $K,$ the ring $\...
3
votes
0
answers
108
views
Structure of valuations on $\mathbb{F}_q(X,Y)$?
I'm looking to construct all valuations on $\mathbb{Q}(X,Y)$ extending the p-adic valuation on $\mathbb{Q}$ and understand their structural properties. In doing this, to obtain 3 dimensional valuation ...
3
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Completion of a finite field extension is also finite?
Let $(L,w)/(K,v)$ be a finite extension of valuation fields, and let $L_w$, $K_v$ be the respective completions of $(L,w)$, $(K,v)$. Is the field extension $L_w/K_v$ finite?
For nonarchimedean ...
1
vote
0
answers
79
views
Saturation of a subalgebra over the Tate-algebra inside the power series ring
Let $A$ be a discrete valuation ring and $\pi$ a uniformizer.
Over $A$ we consider the Tate-algebra
$$A\langle t \rangle =\{ f=\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_nt^n \mid a_n\in A, \lim_{n\to \infty} \lvert a_n\...
0
votes
0
answers
383
views
Pseudo-cauchy sequence and valuation
Let $k$ be a field and $x$ is transcendental over $k$. Can we construct a pseudo-cauchy sequence $(a_{i})$ convergent to $x$ with each $a_{i}$ is algebraic over $k$ and $k(a_{i})\subseteq k(a_{i + 1})$...
2
votes
1
answer
601
views
Henselization of valued field
What is the importance of henselization in valuation theory, when the rank of valuation is bigger than one? Thanks
1
vote
0
answers
196
views
Extending commuting endomorphims of a complete discrete valued field to the algebraic closure?
Is it true that any two commuting endomorphisms of a complete discrete valued field extend to commuting automorphisms of the algebraic closure?
8
votes
1
answer
351
views
When is a valued field second-countable?
Let $R$ be a valuation ring, with fraction field $K$ and residue field $k$. Denote by $\Gamma=K^{\times}/R^{\times}$ the valuation group (assumed nontrivial).
The valuation $v:K^{\times}\to\Gamma$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
399
views
Quotient field extension for an incomplete DVR
Let $R$ be a DVR with maximal ideal $xR$, and assume that $R$ is not complete in the $xR$-adic topology. Let $\hat{R}$ be the completion of $R$ in the $xR$-adic topology. Set $K=Q(R)$, the fraction ...
7
votes
1
answer
2k
views
The space of valuations of a function field
Hello, I'm looking for someone who can help me to understand Zariski's theory of valuations.
First I outline the theory: we take a field $K$ which is a finitely generated transcendent extension of ...
3
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Does totally ramified extension really exist?
The answer is certainly "Yes", but this is the problem I met in Algebraic Number Theory by Neukirch. I guess that I must be doing something wrong, since otherwise I will get the statement "There are ...
4
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Chevalley's valuation extension theorem and the axiom of choice
Hello,
Do we know if the axiom of choice is needed for Chevalley's valuation/place extension theorem (i.e. the theorem that states that for every valued field and a field extension, one can extend ...
11
votes
2
answers
863
views
Valuations and separable extensions
Let $R$ be a valuation ring containing a field $k$, with residue field $F$ and quotient field $K$. Assume $F/k$ is separable. Is $K/k$ separable?
I have convinced myself that (for a positive answer) ...
3
votes
1
answer
928
views
How exotic can DVRs be in the ring of rational functions over a local field?
Suppose that $R$ is a complete DVR with field of fractions $K$, uniformiser $\pi$ and residue field $k$.
Let $B$ be a subring of the ring $K(t)$ of rational functions over $K$. Moreover assume that $...
3
votes
1
answer
464
views
Are valuation rings regular?
This question is short, and to the point:
Valuation rings are certainly integrally closed, but are they regular?
The motivation is that I'm trying to understand the resolution of singularities of ...