If a commutative ring with unity has finite Krull dimension, then it satisfies a.c.c. and d.c.c. on prime ideals. The converse is not true in general, as can be seen from here An infinite dimensional local domain whose chains of primes are finite
But, if $R$ is a Valuation ring (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuation_ring) and satisfies both a.c.c. and d.c.c. on prime ideals, then $R$ has only finitely many prime ideals due to the comparability of any two ideals in a Valuation ring. So then it is natural to ask, what happens if we assume only of the chain conditions on prime ideals for a Valuation ring ...
Let $R$ be a Valuation ring .
1) If $R$ satisfies a.c.c. on prime ideals, then does $R$ have finite Krull dimension ?
2) If $R$ satisfies d.c.c. on prime ideals, then does $R$ have finite Krull dimension ?
By the remarks preceding the question it is enough to show whether any of the a.c.c. or d.c.c. on prime ideals imply the other ... but I don't see whether this is true or not ...