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Questions tagged [resolution-of-singularities]

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Hironaka's proof of resolution of singularities in positive characteristics

Recent publication of Hironaka seems to provoke extended discussions, like Atiyah's proof of almost complex structure of $S^6$ earlier... Unlike Atiyah's paper, Hironaka's paper does not have a ...
Henry.L's user avatar
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19 votes
1 answer
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Perfectoid approach to resolution of singularities in char $p$

Since perfectoid techniques have built a bridge between char $0$ and char $p$ worlds, it is conceivable that they can be applied to resolution of singularities in char $p$ using their successful ...
Arna's user avatar
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15 votes
1 answer
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Resolution of singularities in étale cohomology

The lack of a suitable resolution of singularities comes up often in work on étale cohomology from the 1960s and 70s, And I think even the latest version of Milne's lecture notes says "It is likely ...
Colin McLarty's user avatar
14 votes
0 answers
884 views

On mixed $p$-adic Hodge theory

Does mixed $p$-adic Hodge theory exist? Can we extend the scope of comparison theorems using simplicial resolutions a la Deligne? Do we get 3 opposite filtrations as in classical mixed Hodge theory, ...
m_for_motive's user avatar
14 votes
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857 views

Is a flop on Calabi-Yau threefolds always Atiyah flop?

Is it true that any flop on a Calabi-Yau threefold is given by the Atiyah flop? That is, there always exists a rigid rational curve $\mathbb{P}^1$ with normal bundle $\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^1}(-1)^{\...
Kim's user avatar
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547 views

When are the fibers of a resolution of singularities reduced?

I apologize if this is too much of a fishing expedition, but I've had bad luck searching for any literature on this subject, and I was hoping someone could tell me if it's too easy to be worth ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
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12 votes
2 answers
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Hitchin fibration and Springer resolution

Let C be a curve and let us assume $G=GL_N$ and $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{gl}_N$ for simplicity. The moduli space $\mathcal{M}_H(C,G)$ of $G$-Higgs bundles admits the Hitchin fibration $\pi: \mathcal{M}...
Satoshi  Nawata's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
8k views

Simple normal crossing divisors

I found the following definition. A Weil divisor $D = \sum_{i}D_i \subset X$ on a smooth variety $X$ is simple normal crossing if for every point $p \in X$ a local equation of $D$ is $x_1\cdot...\...
user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Resolution of singularities for flat families.

Is there a resolution of singularities for flat families? More precisely, if $X \rightarrow \mathbb{A} ^n$ is a flat map, does there exist a map $Y \rightarrow X$ such that, for every $p \in \mathbb{...
Rami's user avatar
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10 votes
1 answer
2k views

Equivariant resolution of singularities

I am looking for some references on equivariant resolution of singularities. In most references quoted on mathoverflow (for instance : Reference on an equivariant resolution of singularities), they ...
Libli's user avatar
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10 votes
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Why is resolution of singularities useful/important?

Why is it important/useful to resolve singularities generally, and in particular in algebraic geometry? I understand that one gets a nicer geometry, but how does it help one understand the geometry of ...
david mercurio's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
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Do the cohomology groups of the structure sheaf of a smooth resolution depend on the resolution?

Let $X$ be an affine variety. Let $Y$ be smooth and let the map $f\colon Y\rightarrow X$ be proper birational. We will call $Y$ a smooth resolution of $X$. Do the cohomology groups $H^i(Y,\mathcal{O}...
clementine's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
870 views

Finite generation and Henselization

Now I understand the answers. I am trying to understand Henselian Weierstrass Theorem in Hironaka's Idealistic exponents of singularity, page 76 - 77. A glance at the paper. At some point there is ...
O.R.'s user avatar
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9 votes
2 answers
622 views

Can we foliate the punctured space by tori?

Is it possible to have a 2 dimensional foliation of $\mathbb{R}^{3}-\{0\}$ such that each leaf is homeomorphic to the torus? what algebraic topological obstruction exist? Another question: is there ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
361 views

Would full resolution of singularities have cohomological implications beyond the alteration theory?

De Jong's result on alterations allows one to show the potential semistability of certain Galois representations arising from cohomology of varieties (among other things). If we knew the existence of ...
user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
496 views

Is canonical model always with canonical singularity

Let X be a smooth variety, take the proj of canonical ring of X and denote it by Y. Is Y always a canonical variety? I know it's true for general type variety. Thank in advance.
xin fu's user avatar
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2 answers
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Resolution of unpleasant singularity

I've been working on some varieties defined by taking some quotients of group actions, and the resolutions have been straightforward... until now. E.g., consider $\mathbb{C}^2$ with the action $(x,y)\...
Alex's user avatar
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8 votes
1 answer
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Schubert varieties which admit small resolutions of singularities

I am looking for an (incomplete) list of partial flag varieties for which all Schubert cells admit small resolutions of singularities. This is interesting, for many reasons. My motivation is, that a ...
Jan Weidner's user avatar
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8 votes
1 answer
273 views

Is there a "minimal" Whitney stratification of a complex hypersurface?

Let $X\subset \mathbb C^n$ be a complex hypersurface (given by $F=0$ where $F$ is a polynomial). It is known then that $X$ admits a Whitney stratification. This is a decomposition of $X$ into smooth ...
aglearner's user avatar
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8 votes
3 answers
918 views

Contracting a rational curve in a Calabi-Yau threefold

Let $X$ be a Calabi-Yau threefold and $C \subset X$ be a rational curve with $N_{C/X}\cong \mathcal{O}\oplus \mathcal{O}(-2)$. Can one contract the curve $C$? Assuming the answer is yes, what kind of ...
Ian's user avatar
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8 votes
1 answer
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Resolution of an isolated cyclic quotient singularity

I am looking for a reference to the following fact which seems to be true and which is probably well-known (at least to experts in resolution of singularities): Consider an isolated cyclic quotient ...
user102829's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
978 views

When do blow-up and quotient commute?

Let a finite group $G\subset SL(n,\mathbb{C})$ act on $\mathbb{C}^{n}$ in a natural way. Assume there is a crepant resolution of $f:X\rightarrow \mathbb{C}^{n}/G$. When is it possible to write $X$ as $...
Jerome's user avatar
  • 81
7 votes
4 answers
1k views

How singular can the Stein factorization of a proper map between smooth varieties be?

A little bit of motivation (the question starts below the line): I am studying a proper, generically finite map of varieties $X \to Y$, with $X$ and $Y$ smooth. Since the map is proper, we can use the ...
jmc's user avatar
  • 5,504
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Cohomology of resolution of singularity

If $X,Y$ are smooth projective schemes, then if we have a surjection $f:X\to Y$, we have an injective map on étale cohomology, or more generally on any Weil cohomology (see https://mathoverflow.net/q/...
curious math guy's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
760 views

Bertini's Theorem

Let $p_1,...,p_n\in\mathbb{P}^{N}$ be general points. Consider the linear system $|L|$ of hypersurfaces of degree $d$ in $\mathbb{P}^{N}$ with prescribed multiplicities $m_1,...,m_n$ at $p_1,...,p_n$. ...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
770 views

Cohomology of tangent sheaf of a singular hypersurface

Let $X\subset\mathbb{P}^n$ be a hypersurface singular at finitely many points $p_i\in X$. We may assume that $X$ has ordinary singularities at the $p_i$'s. Does there exists a formula, perhaps in ...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Crepant resolutions of cDV singularities?

Compound Du Val 3-fold singularities form a good class of singularities in 3-fold singularity theory. I would like to know which singularities admit crepant resolutions. If I remember correctly, $cA_{...
Zheng's user avatar
  • 71
7 votes
1 answer
231 views

Singularities of PL embedding of surface in a contractible 4-manifold

I am trying to understand the article "A solution to a conjecture of Zeeman" by Akbulut, but I am not an expert in PL-geometry. As far as I understand, two statements should be true, but I ...
P. Tolo's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
493 views

Symplectic resolutions amongst cotangent bundles

It is known that a generalized flag variety $X=T^*(G/P)$ is a (symplectic) resolution of singularities of its affinization $X^\text{aff}\mathrel{:=}\operatorname{Spec}(H^0(X,\mathcal{O}_X))$. In type ...
Filip's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
295 views

Do arithmetic schemes have non-singular alterations?

Let $X$ be an integral normal flat finite type scheme over $\mathbb{Z}$. Does there exist a proper surjective generically finite morphism of schemes $Y\to X$ with $Y$ an integral regular ...
Kriss's user avatar
  • 233
7 votes
1 answer
206 views

$2$-dimensional complete local normal domain with rational singularity that has exactly one exceptional curve

Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a complete local normal domain of dimension $2$ with residue field $R/\mathfrak m$ algebraically closed and characteristic $0$. Assume Spec$(R)$ has rational singularity, let ...
Snake Eyes's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
231 views

Resolution graphs in the sense of Némethi

The following definitions are from lecture notes of Némethi. A surface singularity $(X,0)$ is defined by $$(X,0) = (\{ f_1 = \ldots = f_m=0 \}) \subset \mathbb (\mathbb{C}^n,0),$$ where $f_i : (\...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
341 views

How can one show that orbit closures in representations of a linear quiver don't have small resolutions?

Let $1\to \cdots\to n$ be a linear quiver of length $n$. Let $\mathbf{d}=(d_1,\dots,d_n)$ be a dimension vector. It's well known (for example, by Gabriel's theorem, but also by basic linear algebra) ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
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7 votes
0 answers
680 views

Artin's "On isolated rational singularities of surfaces"

My question deals with Michael Artin's paper "On isolated rational singularities of surfaces"; more precisely the proof of Theorem 4 on page 133. Here the relevant excerpt: The Setting: Let ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 5,966
7 votes
0 answers
177 views

How to compactify $\mathbb{Z}_p[x, y, z]/(xyz - p)$?

The affine scheme $U := \mathrm{Spec}(\mathbb{Z}_p[x_0, \ldots, x_d]/(x_0\cdots x_d - p))$ is regular and is a basic example of a semistable scheme over $\mathbb{Z}_p$. How does one build a proper ...
Lisa S.'s user avatar
  • 2,663
6 votes
1 answer
487 views

Variety without a compactification whose complement is smooth

Let $X$ be a smooth, separated complex algebraic variety. By Hironaka, there exists a compactification $j : X \to \bar{X}$ of $X$ so that $\bar{X} \setminus X$ is a simple normal crossings divisor. Is ...
Michael Barz's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Normalization of complete intersection

Let $A$ be an integral complete local ring over a field which is complete intersection. Let $B$ be a normalization of $A$. Q. Is $B$ Gorenstein? I guess that even the normalization of Gorenstein ...
Pierre MATSUMI's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Some naive questions on crepant resolutions of singularities

I have some clarifying questions about crepant resolutions of singularities. The definition that I am aware of is that if $f:\tilde X \to X$ is a resolution of singularities, then the resolution is ...
DKS's user avatar
  • 471
6 votes
1 answer
640 views

Resolution of Gorenstein rational singularities on a surface

I am reading Artin's notes "Lipman's Proof of Resolution of Singularities for Surfaces" from the book "Arithmetic Geometry". I am very confused by the proof of Lemma $6.5.$ (I am formulating it below ...
gdb's user avatar
  • 2,923
6 votes
2 answers
917 views

Do fixed point sets in equivariant crepant resolutions have the same cohomology? How about for the specific case of Nakajima quiver varieties?

A crepant resolution $f:Y\to X$ is a resolution of singularities with $f^*(K_X)=K_Y$. Crepant resolutions do not always exist, and when they exist they may not be unique. However, different crepant ...
Paul Johnson's user avatar
  • 2,372
6 votes
0 answers
234 views

Resolution graph of higher dimensional ADE singularities

I am looking for different configurations of the exceptional divisors arising from blowing up a higher dimensional ADE singularity (see p. 240 of this article of Bruns for a description of such ...
user43198's user avatar
  • 1,981
6 votes
0 answers
388 views

Globalization of Brieskorn-Grothendieck resolution

Brieskorn (1970) showed that for semiuniversal deformation of rational double points surface singularities $X\to S$, there is a finite base change $S'\to S$, such that the new family $f:X\times_{S}S'\...
AG learner's user avatar
  • 1,803
6 votes
1 answer
267 views

Are codimension one foliations of $\mathbb{R}^{n}-\{0\}$ with compact leaves, stable at origin?

Assume that we have a codimension one foliation of $\mathbb{R}^{n}-\{0\}$ with compact leaves. Is it true to say that the foliation is stable at origin:That is: for every neighborhood $V$ of $0$,...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
3k views

Embedded resolution of singularities

I'd like to check with my colleagues whether I have correctly understood "embedded resolution of singularities". Let $X$ be a nonsingular projective variety over $\mathbf C$ and let $D$ be a "nice" ...
Dan W's user avatar
  • 53
5 votes
1 answer
355 views

Computing the invariants of ball quotient surfaces

The two-dimensional complex unit ball $B$ has group of biholomorphic automorphisms $PU(2,1)$. If $Γ$ is an arithmetic subgroup of $PU(2,1)$, the quotient $Γ\text{\\}B$ is an orbifold. Taking its ...
LeechLattice's user avatar
  • 9,501
5 votes
1 answer
172 views

Resolving $\mathbb Z_n$ action on $\mathbb C^2$

Consider a diagonal action of $\mathbb Z_n$ on $\mathbb C^2$ generated by $(z_1,z_2)\to (\mu^pz_1,\mu^qz_2)$, with $\mu^n=1$. Question. Is it always possible to find a smooth blow up $X\to \mathbb ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
5 votes
2 answers
694 views

Crepant resolutions of ODP's on a 3-fold

It seems to be a well-known fact that if we have a 3-fold $X$ with only ODP singularities (ordinary double point) and a smooth Weil divisor $E$ passing through them, then by blowing-up $X$ along $E$ ...
HNuer's user avatar
  • 2,108
5 votes
2 answers
426 views

Affinization of $T^*\mathbb{C}P^n$

Is there an elementary description of the affinization of the algebraic cotangent bundle of $\mathbb CP^n$? I know that it can be described as some sort coadjoint orbits, but I am interested in a ...
Eleanor Von Hohlandsbourg's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
704 views

Simultaneous resolution of singularities in special cases of flat families of projective varieties

Let $\pi:\mathcal{X} \to B$ be a flat family of projective varieties. Assume that $B$ is irreducible. Suppose that $\mathcal{X}$ is smooth except for a closed subscheme, say $Y$ which is isomorphic to ...
user43198's user avatar
  • 1,981
5 votes
1 answer
410 views

Understand the proof that rational resolution is independent of the resolution

EDIT. Karl Schwede has given a different approach to solve this question, which is very clear. However, I still want to figure out how to deal with this problem along Ein's line, and waiting for the ...
Invariance's user avatar

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